品種演變 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pǐnzhǒngyǎnbiàn]
品種演變 英文
varietal development
  • 品 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物品） article; product 2 （等級; 品級） grade; class; rank 3 （品質） character; qualit...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 演 : 動詞1 （演變; 演化） develop; evolve 2 （發揮） deduce; elaborate 3 （依照程式練習或計算） drill;...
  • 品種 : 1. [生物學] breed; cultivated varieties; strain; variety 2. （產品種類） variety; assortment
  • 演變 : develop; evolve; evolution
  1. The thesis highlights the column of designing information which involves : designing information creation, designing information foreseeing, designing information synthesis, designing information boost, designing information gathering and designing information demonstration, covers all the content from the origin and development of information to the ultimate garment exhibition, presents a new point about garment web design which will has a significant impact on the future theory and practice of garment design, points out an idea that : based on the participance of customer, the garment design in the future will be a virtual reality and interaction project in which product design, imagination design and environment design are integrated

    本文著重對設計信息欄目的內容進行了設計，包括：創造設計信息、預報設計信息、綜合設計信息、推動設計信息、收集設計信息、展示設計信息，涵蓋了從信息的源流發展演變到網上服裝博覽會最終的展示設計。並提出一個對未來服裝設計理論與實踐產生重大影響的「網路服裝設計」新理念，指出未來的服裝設計遠不是設計師閉門造車，而是在消費者參與下的集產品設計、形象設計、環境設計為一體的一種虛擬現實和互動式的設計。
  2. This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model

    本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用
  3. Based on the theory of competitive strategy of michael e porter, the paper gives an introduction on the present status of china chlor - alkali industry. the five competitive forces acted on china chlor - alkali industry, the evolvement trend of the industry and competitors are fully analyzed, the opportunities and the threatens given by the evolvement trend of the industry are evaluated. in view of the advantages, disadvantages and the resources possessed by liuzhou donghua company, the competitive orientation position and the corresponding marketing strategies, i. e. marketing mix ( including product, price, place and promotion ), innovation of marketing idea and seting up bilateral - benefit marketing relation of co - op, crm and innovation of marketing organization are brought forward

    本文以邁克爾?波特的競爭戰略理論為框架，介紹了中國氯堿行業的現狀，對作用於中國氯堿行業的五種競爭作用力及行業演變趨勢和競爭對手情況進行了充分的分析，並評估了行業演變帶來的機會和威脅，針對柳州東化公司的優勢與存在的缺點及其擁有的資源，提出了企業的競爭性定位以及與之相應的營銷策略，即營銷組合策略（包括產品策略、價格策略、通路策略和促銷策略） ，創新營銷觀念並建立「雙贏」的合作營銷關系，實施crm及營銷組織創新。
  4. Then the author pointed out the disadvantages of this unbalanced tax revenue system and the necessity of its reform from both domestic and international requirements. after investigating the evolving of tax systems in the world and the rising of income tax in developed countries, the author suggested the way to optimizing chinese tax revenue structure is to set up a two - main - body tax system with turnover tax and income tax. the conceived outline is to augment the incom e taxation, to adjust the comparative proportion between turnover tax and income tax, and hence to change the distorted tax system and set up a two - main - body one, in which turnover tax and income tax can function congenially and complementally

    在分析成因、指出弊端和改革必要性后，本文通過對稅制演變的規律總結和發達國家所得稅上升為主體稅種的過程考察，提出優化我國稅種收入結構的方向是建立雙主體稅種結構，總體思路是在穩定流轉稅收入的情況下，增加所得稅的規模及在稅收收入中的比重，以動態的方式改善商品流轉稅和所得稅的相對比例，改變我國稅種收入結構失衡、稅制功能扭曲的現狀，構建一個流轉稅和所得稅結構協調、功能互補的雙主體稅種結構。
  5. Note : this is by no means intended as an extensive history of the breed, but rather an overview of how the german shepherd dog as we know it today came into existence

    [注意：本文的目的不再於研究這個品種悠久的歷史演變，只是概括描述德國牧羊犬是怎樣演變成今天這樣一種知名品種。
  6. This paper takes two similar works by the italian writer eco as its framework of reference and tries to investigate into the " self - construction of the discourse producer. " based on the biblical narrative and relevant interpretations in western arts, it attempts to return to the symbolic system that made the novel the pa vinci code possible, analyses the changes, misreading and extension of meanings, and finally reseals the tension between the " spiritual expression " and the symbolic codes

    本文以義大利學者艾柯的兩部類似作品為參照，對這種「話語生產者的自我建構」予以考察；並試圖以《聖經》 ?述與西方藝術的相關論釋為據，回到《達?芬奇密碼》所藉助的象徵符號系統，解析其中的演變、誤讀以及意義延伸，從而揭示「精神表達」與象徵符號之間的張力。
  7. Seventy - nine improved wheat cultivars ( lines ) including some related parents were corssed with rye to detect the difference of crossability among wheat genotypes and the developing tendency of crossability during the cultivar renewing period in shandong province, the results expressed that crossability of improved cultivars with rye were significantly lower than that of the check ( chinese spring ), and there were 3 cultivars with a seedset of more than 50 %, 4 cultivars with the seed - set of 30 % - 50 %, 8 ones with that of 10 % - 30 %, 50 ones with the seed - set of less than 5 %, and the other 14 cultivars with the seed - set of 5 % - 10 % ; the mean crossability between wheat and rye decreased with the renewing of cultivars in shandong, and the number of cultivars with the seed - set of more than 50 % and 30 % - 50 % also decreased, but that with the seed - set of less than 5 % increased gradually during the renewing period ; pedigree analysis revealed that the crossable gene of the tested cultivars might come from 3 landraces ( youzimai, mazhamai and huixianhong ), laizhou 953, 8641012, yannong 15 et al were improved wheat cultivars with both excellent agronomic traits and high crossability with rye

    以79個改良小麥品種（系）與黑麥進行雜交，研究普通小麥品種與黑麥雜交親和性的差異及其親和性在品種更新、更換過程中的演變趨勢，結果表明：供試改良小麥品種與黑麥的雜交親和性顯著低於對照中國春；結實率大於50 %的品種3個，占供試品種的3 . 8 % ，結實率介於30 % - 50 %之間的品種4個，佔5 . 1 % ，結實率介於10 % - 30 %之間的品種8個（ 10 . 1 % ） ，結實率小於5 %的品種50個，佔63 . 3 % ，另外，結實率介於5 % - 10 %之間的品種14個，佔17 . 7 % ;普通小麥與黑麥的雜交親和性隨著品種的更新、更換呈下降趨勢，平均結實率大於50 % 、介於30 % - 50 %的品種數均呈下降趨勢，而結實率5 %的品種數呈上升趨勢；系譜分析表明，供試改良品種的親和性大都來源自蚰子麥、螞蚱麥、輝縣紅3個地方普通小麥品種；萊州953 、 8641012 、煙農15等是親和性和綜合性狀都較好的改良小麥品種（系） 。
  8. Variation of tourism structure is basic fact in the course of evolution, among which, evolution of tourism product structure is more paid attention to, tourist market structure is dimension of tourism product need, variation of residents " perception and attitude is a reflection of evolution of tourism product structure in sociology

    旅遊結構的動態變化是演進過程中的基本事實，其中旅遊產品結構的演變愈受關注，旅遊市場結構是旅遊產品的需求層面，居民感知態度變化是旅遊產品結構演變在社會學的一種體現。
  9. The article intend to analysis the precess, character and motivion of development in traditional street space in which contain abundant cultural heritage. through investigation the writer should analysis the characte r, form and the relationship with each other, and furthermore find the pattern of the space in the fulture. what the most important is to summarize the spitits in traditional street space, such as activition, fuction, cultural elements, social customs and quatity of space. in order to put these elements to the exploit of new street space and find how these elements should be used, the writer regards some streets as the examples such as wenming street in kunming, xinhua street in lijiang jianshe rode in luxi. through research the writer find problems which exist in not only traditional but also in new street and express individual viewpoint about how to solve the problems. there are several ways to keep the new street exploition success. in the first place, we shoule know about all kinds of influences and synthesized elements. secondly mastering the mechanism of the development by oneself is indispensable. in the last place, it is necessory not to imitate some certain model which is plausible in other place. in the l ast of the article, the writer uses a new project to further illustrate the way to put the theory what have mentioned above into the practice

    並從自然，社會，經濟及社會文化方面分析產生的根源，發展動力，其次通過實際調查，對現有傳統商住的物質形態要素進行分析，從商空間及住空間的基本特徵，型制入手，探索傳統商住街區的空間形態，結構組成，商與住空間關系，空間性質及空間如何相互轉化。以此來尋找傳統商住街區物質形態特徵，同時結合具體實例強調在傳統商住街區改造、新區的規劃設計中應當重視非物質要素內涵的提取、如活動者及社會結構、功能意義、空間品質、文化氣息，保持歷史傳統的延續性的必要性與可行性。在文章的後半部分，有針對性的對遺留下來的傳統商住街區-昆明文明街、麗江新華街、瀘西建設路的物質形態特徵和非物質形態特徵的分析，找出現存的問題，並針對問題發表個人的觀點，指出引導現代商住街區的開發與改造中，保持形態合理發展的正確途徑是了解影響形態發展與演變的各種因素及其綜合作用，把握好形態演交的內在機制，而不應刻意追求某種特定的模式。
  10. The first two parts analyzed the characters of accumulation period and payout period, then concluded that the accounting annuities would be the main insurance products in the future. then introduced the two main pension plans in usa, and analyzed the differences between individual annuities and pension plans. the iii part of the article is the cross point of the first two parts

    對個人年金保險從累積期和清償期各自特點的不同及其發展演變的角度加以分析，得出賬戶型年金保險是未來個人年金保險乃至人身保險產品發展方向的結論；介紹了美國主流的兩種企業年金計劃dc計劃和db計劃，並分析了企業年金與個人年金保險的差異，解決了理論界對二者概念較為模糊的問題。
  11. As to what prompted homo ' s initial shift toward the higher - quality diet necessary for brain growth, environmental change appears to have once more set the stage for evolutionary change

    人屬物種食用較高品質的食物，才能應付大腦發育的需要，至於這個發展最初的驅動力量，環境變遷似乎再度為演化變遷搭起了舞臺。
  12. Software system includes the main contents of this research, which is made up of the following modules : image sampling module is used to capture the images from the analog monitor according to the order from the remote operator, and transmit these images to the local image server in real - time. this step will prepare for the further processing of the images. sample class is programmed by c + + in order to

    文章總結了目前圖像處理技術和圖像編碼技術發展的現狀，針對離子探針樣品圖像傳輸、處理的特點，設計並實現了一個支持多種圖像處理方法的圖像處理類庫，在此基礎上根據聯合圖像專家組的jpeg2000標準的第一部分實現了基於小波變換的圖像壓縮演算法，並且成功應用於離子探針樣品圖像傳輸系統，達到預期的效果。
  13. 2. researching on innovation design method : based on the law of system evolution and de, combined with consumer psychology and relevant knowledge on product modeling methodology, and by analyzing a mass of electronic consuming products appearances, seven patterns and twenty paths of evolution is summarized, which direct the general trend of product appearances. an effective heuristic method for appearances innovation design of consumer electronic product is offered to designers

    2 .創新設計方法研究:以技術進化定律和直接進化理論為基礎，結合消費心理學及產品造型設計學的相關知識，通過對大量的不同年代的消費電子產品外形的分析后，總結出消費電子產品外形演變的7種進化模式與20條進化路線，這些模式與路線指明了消費電子產品外形的進化方向，為設計者提供了一套外形創新設計方法。
  14. 2. aiming at derivative security with nonlinear payment function and the “ fat tails ” in the financial data, we induce the definitions of var in chapter 5 and discuss its characters from both the cash value and the returns ratios as a random variable. moreover, we deliberate the algorithm of var in detail and the advantages & disadvantages of the various algorithms

    2 .針對具有非線性支付函數的衍生產品以及金融數據明顯的「厚尾」現象，本文第五章對風險價值（ var ）分別從現金價值和收益率作為隨機變量兩方面進行歸納定義，討論了var的性質，並詳細研究了var的演算法及各種演算法的優缺點。
  15. Sowing areas of inner mongolia changed from low - yield crops to maize, wheat, soybean and potato, in 2001, total sown areas was 5031 thousand hm2, grain production was 14. 285 million tons

    主要農產品的綜合供給能力得到提高，農業產值及農民人均純收入連續增長。主要糧食作物播種面積由以雜糧為主演變為以玉米、小麥、大豆、馬鈴薯四大作物為主的格局。
  16. Luckily, the same media that have globalized the reach of creative output also provide the tools to even the pitch on which producers of all sizes play

    幸運的是，使創造性作品的可用范圍變得全球化的同一媒體甚至還提供了工具來建造一個「表演場」 ，使各種規模的製作者都有自己的用武之地。
  17. When gun - powder category is different, the sample of training neural network needs change and network parameters 、 need adjustment in the training process according to the requirement of velocity. but the genetic algorithms parameter and training algorithm of neural network will keep the same

    當藥劑品種不同時，需要改變網路的訓練樣本庫對網路進行重新訓練，同時網路參數、應根據對網路收斂的速度要求在訓練過程中進行調整，而遺傳演算法的相關參數和網路的訓練演算法不變。
  18. After january, 2003, “ the law of government procurement ” came into force, both concentrative purchase and dispersive purchase are use by government, which starts an new trend of government purchase progress, using concentrative purchase to do more large quantity purchase, dispersive purchase is used less and less, it only used to do little quantity purchase. the list of government purchase has become longer and longer, the variety of materials and the quantity of materials has increased so sharply. our country ’ s government purchase has made a great progress, but but we still need to take notice of the other side of the fact, there are two important issues, the first is the obstacle of the reforming process in the field of public finance system ; and the second is the kinds of problems occurred in the process of government procurement

    政府采購制度改革是我國公共財政改革的重要組成部分，引入我國從試點到推廣實施僅有十年的時間，卻取得了巨大的進展， 《政府采購法》在2003年1月開始實施后，我國採用集中采購與分散采購相結合的政府采購方式，開始了我國政府采購的集中化趨勢進程，從早期分散采購演變為大批量的集中的采購方式，當然，小批量分散采購也結合其中，列入政府集中采購目錄的物資種類與采購數量大大增加，取得了巨大的進展，卻也存在著不少的問題，具體表現為政府采購過程中出現的各種操作性問題和政府采購制度推進的障礙，以及政府采購的環境效益問題，操作性問題和政府采購制度推進的障礙問題本質上可歸納為兩方面，即內在因素，這是事前性的，偏重於制度性、體制性等根本問題;外在因素，這是管理操作層面的因素，政府采購的環境效益問題是由政府是否采購綠色產品，推動綠色產品在社會的使用而引出的，於是，對政府采購集中化趨勢中所暴露出的問題進行分析，找出問題的根源以探尋解決的思路及對策就顯得尤為急迫。
  19. The plant came from trees that existed in the age of dinosaurs. until eleven years ago, it was believed that the last similar wollemi lived ninety million years ago

    這類植物是由恐龍時代就存在著的植物演變而來的。直到11年前，人們才相信瓦勒邁杉最後的相似品種出現於9000萬年前。
  20. Effects of different planting patterns on rice morphological characteristics

    2004年水稻品種種植演變情況
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