嚴重損耗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yánzhòngsǔnhào]
嚴重損耗 英文
severe attrition
  • 嚴 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （嚴密; 緊密） tight; rigorous 2 （嚴厲; 嚴格） strict; severe; stern; rigorous Ⅱ名詞1 ...
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 耗 : Ⅰ動1 （減損; 消耗） consume; cost 2 [方言] （拖延） waste time; dawdle Ⅱ名詞1 （壞的音信或消息） ...
  • 損耗 : 1. （損失消耗） loss; wear and tear; deterioration; waste 2. [商業] wastage; spoilage
  1. In the course of working, ， the plow will make use of the shuttling method so that it can dig alternately either on the left or on the right. compared to the unilateral plow, it can improve the productivity because it can help leave off the soil 、 take from the consumed energy and reduce the empty journey. to meet the requests above, we will use a remote cylinder with both a small cubage and double functions, approximately designing the plow to be columniform and symmetric. after the experiment for a period in the field, we found that the most frayed areas had happened at the places of both plow shank and share and at the same time the base of the remote cylinder had ruptured suddenly

    與單向犁相比，其優點在於：耕地無開、閉壟，地表平整，降低了耕后整地的能量消耗，減少了地頭的空行程，因而大大提高班次生產率。為了滿足犁體梭式作業的要求，我們採用了一隻小容積雙作用的液壓油缸；同時對犁壁曲面的形狀採用了近似圓柱形的對稱設計。但經過一段時間的田間試驗，我們發現：該犁犁胸部分的犁脛和犁鏵上的犁尖在工作中磨損較為嚴重；主犁梁和油缸缸體的連接部分（即油缸底座）突然發生了斷裂，造成整個犁體無法正常工作。
  2. But there is a main question that pvdf does not be in p phase with higher piezoelectric property, but be in other phases with lower or without piezoelectric property, thus, which can not improve distinctly piezoelectric constant d33, reduce notably dielectric spoilage ( tg5 ) and raise remarkably mechanical coupling factor ( kp ) of 0 - 3 pzt / pvdf piezoelectric composite, so these will restrict its development and application. in this paper, 0 - 3 pzt / pvdf piezoelectric composite will be prepared by room pressing - solidity, high - temperature - pressing and room - pressing techniques respectively

    由於這個壓電復合材料體系存在一個主要問題? pvdf在0 ? 3型pzt / pvdf壓電復合材料中通常不是以具有較強壓電性的相晶態形式呈現，多是以其它的相態存在，不能有效地提高0 ? 3型pzt / pvdf壓電復合材料的壓電常數d _ （ 33 ） 、降低介電損耗tg和增大機電耦合系數kp等壓電和介電性能，從而嚴重地制約它的發展和應用。
  3. Recently, with the development of railage, passenger transport, freight and the density of train have increased mostly. it results in rail - wear day after day, especially the side rail - wear. so the ministry of railway has been taking the situation of rail into account greatly to insure train and rail safely

    近年來隨著鐵路重載運輸的大力發展，客貨運量和行車密度大幅度增長，從而導致鋼軌磨耗日益嚴重，尤其是曲線鋼軌的側面磨耗急劇上升，因此鐵路工務部門十分重視對鋼軌傷損情況的檢測，以確保行車的平穩性和安全性。
  4. However, the h - bridge maglev chopper has serious switching losses, so as to have snubber circuit ; there is high emi with the chopper

    然而， h -橋斬波器開關損耗大，需要添加緩沖網路，電磁干擾十分嚴重;對供電電源有反向電流沖擊，容易造成供電電源和濾波電容的損壞。
  5. A major problem was heating of the motor due to internal power dissipation and subsequent expansion problems, which eventually caused the table to blind.

    主要的問題是馬達內部功率損耗引起的熱膨脹，嚴重的將造成轉臺鎖住不動。
  6. The charging of lead - acid battery, the most widely accepted secondary battery, constrained to technological limitation, mainly adopted traditional charging methods such as constant voltage, constant voltage with current limitation, constant current and etc. those methods may not follow the internal physical and chemical laws within the battery, leading to serious overcharge and gas - generation, and resulting in low - efficiency, time - consumming and prone - to - damage of the charging operation

    二次電池中被最廣泛接受的鉛酸蓄電池由於技術條件的限制，其充電主要採用恆壓、恆壓限流、恆流等常規模式，這些充電方法未能遵從電池內部的物理化學規律，大多存在著嚴重的過充電和析氣等現象，並導致充電過程的低效，耗時和易損。
  7. With the development of electronic technology in the field of high - frequency and high - power, power mosfet is gradually enhancing its important status in semiconductor apparatus and is being widely applied in power converters as switch. with the increasing of the operating frequency ( > 200khz ), the energy loss caused by parasitic capacitance will affect the efficiency of power transforming in converters. especially in the applications of high frequency power supply using mosfet as main devices ( the unit of frequency is mhz ), the energy loss caused by the switch process will badly affect its efficiency

    隨著電力電子技術進一步向高頻的大功率用電領域發展，功率mosfet在各種電力半導體器件中的重要地位日益顯著，使用功率mosfet作為開關器件的功率轉換電路也日益增多，但隨著器件開關頻率的提高（大於200khz ） ，由器件極間電容引起的能量損耗將會影響到功率轉換電路的能量傳輸效率，特別是在以mosfet作為開關器件的高頻感應加熱電源中（工作頻率可達兆赫） ， mosfet在開關過程中的能量損耗嚴重影響到電源的效率，因此如何減小開關器件的損耗提高高頻功率轉換線路的效率成為電力電子技術領域的重要研究課題之一。
  8. One side, groovy cast steel flap valves increase the head loss, waste electricity, the other side, when flap valves close, it always delay time because of it ' s low proportion. the bump load seriously threaten the safety of pumping station. through the research and development of flap valve used in the renovation practices in the design of air - filled floating flap valve in no. 1 chuhe pumping station of anhui province, the working characteristics and design methods of air - filled floating flap valve are studied in this paper

    但在拍門運行使用的同時，又時常暴露出一些缺陷，主要有：一是常規的鑄鐵或鑄鋼拍門加大了流道的水頭損失，特別是對于裝機容量較大的排澇泵站，其電能損耗相當可觀；二是拍門在自重下下落關閉時，往往由於過多考慮水頭損失導致浮重過小而延誤閉門時間，致使水體倒灌，再因緩沖裝置失靈導致閉門時門體對門框撞擊力很大，嚴重危及站身安全。
  9. This holder doesn ' t only meets the requisites of a conventional quick change chuck ( capacity / weight / dimensions ) but also has the advantage of being an excellent tapping device with pre - adjustable torque

    顯然這種帶扭力保護的攻絲夾頭適用於各種不同的攻絲操作的平臺例如：打盲孔、直徑很小的、很堅硬的工件或者是當絲錐損耗的很嚴重的時候。
  10. Obviously this torque avoids breaking of the tap in difficult tapping operations such as tapping blind holes, very small diameters, very hard and resistant materials or when the tap is excessively worn out

    顯然這種帶扭力保護的攻絲夾頭適用於各種不同的攻絲操作的平臺例如：打盲孔、直徑很小的、很堅硬的工件或者是當絲錐損耗的很嚴重的時候。
  11. In these studies, gsh - depleted research animals had significant damage to the renal tubules ( 7 ), which is the main source of gsh - px activity in the plasma ( 8 )

    （研究7 ）對動物的實驗發現谷胱甘肽的耗竭會嚴重損壞腎小管， （研究8 ）指出腎小管是血漿里谷胱甘肽過氧化酶活力的主要來源。
  12. First, it leads to unproductive collocation of resources, covering direct investments and the relevant opportunity cost ; second, the rent - seeking part can establish monopolistic status if the deal succeed, which will then causes damage to social benefits and brings x - inefficiency ; what ' s more, rent seeking of firms leads to consumers " rent avoiding, and consequently, the firms will set to seek rent in a second circle just in order to protect their monopolistic status already established, circle by circle, the multiplying - effect will surely cause serious waste of social resources

    首先，租金交易導致資源的非生產性配置，這不僅包括尋租過程中資源的直接耗費，而且包括這些資源的機會成本;其次，租金交易成功，尋租人得以建立壟斷地位，壟斷進而引起社會福利損失和x非效率;再次，企業尋租引發消費者的避租行為，然後，企業將為維護壟斷地位開始新一輪的尋租活動，如此循環往復，這種乘數效應必然導致社會資源的嚴重浪費
  13. ( 3 ) in connection with the agv system of 101 automatic logistics system runs in a low efficiency. according to the path programming principle, using over - all planning method, this project will study and plan the agv moving path, this project will study, improve the agv dispatching management method and discuss the sub - materials management questions thoroughly to make the agv system run well. ( 4 ) in connection with the as / rs system runs in a low efficiency and wastes end - product questions, we will think of adding frequency principles to the research of stacking model to make the stacker run in a high efficiency. through studying, analyzing and comparing methods, this make the machine carry materials safely, steadily and reduce wastage

    （ 4 ）針對101自動化物流系統中as / rs系統運行效率低、成品損耗嚴重的問題，首先在庫存模式的研究中考慮新增頻次原則，以此來提高堆垛機的運行效率，而對輸送機系統則通過研究、分析，運用比較的方法，並進行更換鏈條或各種改進以達到輸送機物流平衡、穩定、降低損耗；又對as / rsecs和倉庫管理系統（ ims ）各項功能的完善以及改進，以實現操作便捷，達到節省時間，提高工作效率的目的。
  14. The factors which influence the ball mill operating economically is more. first, the wear consumption of steel sphere and backing sheet is serious

    影響球磨機經濟運行的因素較多，首先是鋼球和襯板由於選材和匹配不當，磨損嚴重、消耗量大。
  15. Fiber - reinforced composites will dissipate energy by all sorts of damage when they are subject to low - velocity impact. the damage in the composites influences the mechanical properties of the composites, including bending strength and compressive strength

    纖維增強復合材料在受到低速沖擊時，會通過各種形式的損傷耗散沖擊能，這些產生於材料內部的損傷嚴重影響材料的彎曲強度、壓縮強度等力學性能。
  16. But the power electronic devices in pwm power amplifier are working in the on - off state, easily producing the over - voltage and over - current phenomena. under tht condition the power electronic devices are bearing higher dv / dt, di / dt and more energy losses, influencing itself capability and life - span. at the same time, the dv / dt, di / dt also cause the severe electromagnetism disturbances, such as the disturbances in the photoelectric theodolite will make the other systems working improperly

    然而在pwm功率放大器的主迴路中電力電子器件工作在開關狀態，易產生過壓、過流現象，器件承受較高dv dt 、 di dt並產生較大的損耗，影響器件本身的性能和壽命，同時dv dt 、 di dt還會產生嚴重的電磁干擾，如在光學測量設備中，這種干擾將會影響其它系統正常運行。
  17. Before we adopted this outsourcing solution, the equipment often operated the machines at its highest speeds in order to finish the task as soon as possible. this operational mode brought damage and wear to the machines ; the useful life was shortened, and maintenance costs were increased. this trade - off of prolonging equipment life and reducing maintenance costs, versus meeting production schedules created a problem for equipment managers

    外包之前，設備的使用者為能盡快完成任務，經常將設備調至最大產能進行生產，從而對設備造成嚴重損耗，增加了維修費用，減少了設備壽命這與設備管理者希望盡量降低費用，延長壽命的意圖形成了矛盾。
  18. However, the regulation effect of monetary policy to macro - economy is far from good. the obstacles existing in the transmission process prohibit monetary policy from playing its role fully. the strength of monetary regulation is sharply reduced during transmission though it is fairly powerful in the very beginning

    但現實經濟運行中，貨幣政策對宏觀經濟的調控效果並不佳，其傳導過程中存在的諸多障礙性因素，嚴重阻礙了貨幣政策作用的發揮，使得源頭上力度強大的貨幣調控在傳導中效力逐節損耗，待傳至實體經濟，作用已不甚明顯。
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