圍護樁 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wéihùzhuāng]
圍護樁
英文
fender post-
The influences of fender piles on pile cap reactions, settlements, moments and twist moments of raft are discussed herein
討論了考慮圍護樁作用對樁頂反力、沉降及筏板彎矩、扭矩所帶來的影響。In previous study of the combined action of engineering piles and fender piles, piles are assumed to be straight lines without thickness in subsidiary stress computation, which will often cause errors to various degree
在工程樁與圍護樁共同作用分析中，將要大量地計算樁身阻力在土體中引起的豎向附加應力和壓縮量。Apgr, a program developed for analysis of combined action of engineering piles and fender piles based on the analysis method presented in this paper, is used to compute the behavior of a 30 - story building in frankfurt clay
根據文中介紹的計算理論編制的工程樁與圍護樁共同作用分析程序（ apgr ）計算了一幢位於法蘭克福粘土上的30層建築物的情況。As the pile group with variant pile diameters and pile lengths differs in composition from the conventional pile group with identical single piles, the combined action of engineering piles and fender piles is most important for mechanism of the technique of one pile with three usages
由於樁長、樁徑不同的樁組成的群樁與傳統的由幾何條件相同的樁組成的群樁在構成的形式上有所不同，因此圍護樁與工程樁共同作用理論是「一樁三用」技術中需要重點研究的內容。Compared with the mud on wall form hole technology, clash stake technology or vibration sink pipe technology used in complex foundation stake forming, it has advantages of no vibration, no pollution, and no noise. in addition, since the concrete pressed into the drill stem sent vibration free concrete to the pump, so it is eas y to ensure the quality of the stake body. compared with the mud on wall and dry work form hole technology, the side obstruction and end obstruction of screw drill press concrete stake have all been accordingly improved, the weight bearing is better, and the transmutation of the complex foundation is less
其中，螺旋鉆孔壓灌混凝土成樁技術自研製以來，已在多項復合地基工程中進行了應用，較好地解決了軟弱地層成孔困難的問題，適應地質條件范圍廣，成樁速度較快，工期短、工效高；與復合地基成樁時的泥漿護壁成孔工藝、振沖樁工藝或振動沉管工藝施工比較，具有無振動、無污染、無噪音的優點；另外，壓入鉆桿內的混凝土為泵送免振混凝土，因此樁體質量易於保證；與泥漿護壁和干作業成孔工藝相比，螺旋鉆孔壓灌混凝土成樁的側阻和端阻都有相應的提高，樁的承載性能較好，復合地基的變形較小。Secondly, this paper made some theoretic researches on its engineering classfication and applicable scope for this technology ; then combining with project example, this paper carried out scheme design for this technology, and compared some different kinds of underpinning scheme and node and structure design, and put forward the method of " reinforcce steel bar through column " to build pile cap beam, " resistant bend and shear anchored reinforce steel bar " to strengthen column consolidation effect, and the method of " steel plate hoop " to build reinforcing bar connection of the foundation beam, etc. in the process of the consturction scheme research and implement, this paper synthetically elaborated the organizaton for project construction, put forward the construction technical measure of specific aim on the artificial pile, and pile cap beam, and underground adding layer and structure stabilization, and overall structure stabilization and so on. for this project, adopt reinforcing bar concrete to brace hole wall to ensure the safety of engineering in the artificial pile construction, use flexible connection catch to make the cage hoisting easier to simplify the construction process, use the method of earthwork statified symmetrical balance in the process of underground adding layer excavation
本文首先對于基礎托換與結構加固技術的目的和意義、國內外發展狀況進行了綜合闡述；其次對該項技術工程分類及適應范圍進行了理論上的分析研究；然後結合工程實例對該項技術進行了方案設計，對比幾種不同的托換方案和節點及構造設計，提出了「通筋穿柱法」做承臺梁， 「抗彎抗剪錨筋法」強化柱加固效果， 「鋼板箍法」做地基梁鋼筋連接點等多項技術；在施工方案的研究和實施過程中，對于工程施工組織進行綜合闡述，並就人工挖孔樁、承臺梁、地下加層及結構加固、整體結構穩定等專項施工方案提出有針對性的施工技術措施，人工挖孔樁施工採用鋼筋砼護壁確保挖孔樁的安全成型，使用柔性連接鉤進行鋼筋籠吊裝簡化施工工序；承臺梁施工採用梁主筋橫穿柱身化學膠錨固等；地下加層綜合施工技術採用土方分層對稱平衡開挖，分段挖土做筏基結構自穩等；最後對于該工程實施后的效果分析，說明該項綜合施工技術的可行性。In the mean time it occur d to me that it would require a vast deal of time for me to do this, and that i must be contented to run the venture where i was, till i had form d a camp for my self, and had secur d it so as to remove to it : so with this resolution i compos d my self for a time, and resolv d that i would go to work with all speed to build me a wall with piles and cables, c
同時，我也想到，建個新家耗費時日，目前還不得不冒險住在這里。以後，等我建造好一個新的營地，並也像這兒一樣保護起來，才能再搬過去。這樣決定之後，我心裏安定多了，並決定以最快的速度，用木樁和纜索之類的材料照這兒的樣子築一道圍墻，再把帳篷搭在圍墻里。3. in applications, the structure of stabilizing piles with pre - stressed anchor cables can be associated with retaining wall, combined bolting and shotcrete, precast concrete lagging ( plain, troughlike, archlike shapes ), and so on, which enlarge the application areas of this structure
3 、在實際應用中，預應力錨索抗滑樁可與砌石擋墻、噴錨支護、預制擋板（平板、槽形板、拱形板等）聯合作用，形成多種形式的組合結構，從而可擴大這種結構型式的應用范圍。Study on tree - root pile applied to foundation pit excavation support for existing factory plant under special geologic conditions
樹根樁圍護在老廠房內特殊條件下的施工研究Through the practice of deep foundation top - down for youyou international square, some key construction techniques were introduced, including structure of bored and double stirring piles, down - top construction in high - rise buildings, top - down in low - rise buildings, protection of railways, methods for excavation
摘要通過由由國際廣場深基坑逆作施工實踐，著重介紹了灌注樁加雙排攪拌樁止水帷幕圍護體系、主樓順作裙房逆作、電纜翻交、軌道交通四號線保護、挖土施工等關鍵施工技術。Numerical analysis of working characteristics of double row piles
雙排樁圍護結構工作特性數值分析Sheet pile - braced cuts
基坑開挖與降水板樁圍護Smw method is a kind of pile pier and slab wall, featured by wider application, lower cost and shorter construction period
摘要勁性水泥土攪拌連續墻（ smw ）作為排樁和板墻式圍護結構的一種，以其適用性強、圍護成本相對較低、施工周期短而倍受關注。( 3 ) rock bolts are used as an extension of the supporting piles. this structure solves the embedding problem of cantilever pile and is newly applied in foundation trench in china. no environment contamination appears in this old crowed town because no detonation or mechanical drilling
（ 3 ）利用巖石錨桿作為圍護樁的延伸成功地處理懸臂樁嵌固的問題，該結構方式的應用為國內首例，避免了在舊城鎮老房屋密集區基巖爆破和機械成孔對周圍環境的影響和污染。Sheet piles is often used for excavation protection in costal areas of china. one pile with three usages means sheet piles are used to support loads from superstructures and to sustain lateral soil pressure for the basement besides working as retaining structures during excavation
「一樁三用」是指圍護排樁除了在基坑開挖中作為擋土結構之外，也作為建築物工程樁承擔上部結構荷載同時還作為地下室外墻抗側壓力結構體系的一部分。According to the design principle of safety and economic, this paper has studied the implement of optimization design for the support construction in foundation pit with the total amount of material as object function, and the pile diameter 、 the pile length 、 the supporting location and the supporting diameter as the design variables
根據安全經濟的設計原則，本文在圍護結構形式不變的情況下，以總的耗材量最少建立目標函數，以樁徑、樁長、支撐的位置與支撐的直徑為設計變量，研究基坑圍護方案的優化實現問題。The pile building enclosure with two or three bracing pieces and the gravity retaining wall are particularized as example in this paper. from the antithesis with datum practically measured, it indicates that the fem which is adopt by this paper is logical and feasible
本文分別對兩道和三道支撐的樁（墻）式圍護結構及重力式擋墻圍護結構基坑工程進行了有限元模擬計算，根據與實際監測資料的對比分析，表明本文所採用有限元方法是合理可行的。( 5 ) the monitoring results of horizontal displacement along the pile in length indicate that pile bottom is not a fixed end as assumed. displacement also occurs on the pile bottom. assuming pile bottom as a elastic support will be more correct
（ 5 ）由樁身沿深度的水平位移監測結果可以看出，圍護樁樁底並未如通常所假設的那樣為固定端，在其底端也有位移，圍護樁底端假設為彈性支座才更符合實際情況。It was proved that the m - value of soil is the most important parameter of effecting the displacement of retaining structure
第四，討論了被動區土體加固對圍護樁位移內力的影響。This layout can transform the axial force of circular beam into a force which parallels the axial. compression strength of the concrete on circular beam can bring into play adequately. the displacement of the pile top will also reduce effectively
（ 2 ）設計中將圍護樁按拱形布設，將垂直於圈樑的軸向力轉化為平行的軸向力，充分發揮了圈樑混凝土的抗壓強度，有效地減少了圍護樁的樁頂位移，提高了圍護結構的整體穩定性。分享友人