均值定理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jūnzhídìng]
均值定理 英文
mean value theorem
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(均勻) equal; even Ⅱ副詞(都; 全) without exception; all
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • 均值 : [數學] mean value
  1. The thesis, somehow, is a summary, which expounds the main contents of traditional portfolio theory ( tpt ) and mpt, also gives a comparison between tpt and mpt ; analyses two aspects of markowitz theory, one is the effects of risk disperses and the demonstration, the other is how to make an optimal portfolio strategy ; researches into capital assets pricing model ( capm ), factor model ( fm ) and arbitrage pricing theory ( apt ) respectively in three parts ; studies another two parts, one is the premise of mpt, which is the efficient market hypothesis ( emh ), the other analyses the behavior finance theory ( bft ) produced in the background of challenging and querying to emt and capm. the thesis finally discusses the researching and applying prospects of mpt in china

    論文對現代資產組合論與傳統資產組合論分別進行了分析,並對兩者進行了比較研究,對馬克維茨的? ?方差論從資產組合風險分散效應和最優資產組合選擇兩方面進行了重點分析,對資本資產價模型、因素模型、套利論進行了一深度的分析和研究,對現代資產組合論的前提假設? ?有效市場論及在對有效市場論和資本資產價模型形成挑戰和質疑背景下提出的行為金融論進行了論述,論文最後分析了現代資產組合論在我國的研究及其應用的廣闊前景。
  2. Article 13 when calculating the original areas of lands held by the landownership holders before consolidation of farm lands according to paragraph 3, article 8 of the act, in case of loss of or incomplete data on allocation, the average area ratio of agricultural lands to the lands for waterway partaken by the landownership holders for land reallocation within the administrative scope of the local municipality or county ( city ) shall be used as the standard for calculation unless the original landownership holders can provide certification documents

    第13條依本條例第八條第三項規計算原土地所有權人在農地重劃前之土地面積時,其農地重劃相關資料滅失或不全者,除原土地所有權人能提供可資證明文件外,以當地直轄市、縣(市)行政轄區內辦農地重劃土地所有權人分擔農、水路用地面積比例之平為基準計算之。
  3. Immune clone strategy is introduced into c - means algorithm, which can effectively tackle those problems of nonstability, slow convergence and nonideal clustering that exist in ids with the traditional c - means. the experimental results reveal that the system can detect variety of unknown abnormal intrusions, and demonstrate that our combined clustering algorithm has good performance

    實驗結果證明該上述兩種演算法有效地克服了傳統c -聚類演算法在解決入侵檢測問題中的穩性差、收斂性不好和聚類效果不想等問題,並能在一程度上檢測到未知的異常入侵行為。
  4. Besides, this paper adopts the random finite element method, uses geometric and physical mechanical parameters that are relevant to lining weight of surrounding rock, coefficient of lateral pressure, height or buried depth of vertical loading, elastic resistance coefficients of surrounding rock, elastic modulus of support structure, unit weight of concrete, thickness of the structure as well as torsional strength and compression strength of concrete and etc., as random variables, applies the monte - carlo method to sampling by computer, preliminarily evaluates the reliability of bearing capacity and stability of molded concrete lining of the xuefeng mountain tunnel, and obtains the related displacement of the lining, mean value and variance of internal force, and computed the reliability index of lining structures

    此外,本文採用隨機有限元方法,將圍巖容重、側壓力系數、垂直荷載高度或埋深、圍巖的彈性抗力系數、支護結構的彈性模量、混凝土容重、結構的厚度以及混凝土的抗扭與抗壓強度等與襯砌結構有關的幾何與物力學參數作為隨機變量,應用蒙特卡洛論進行計算機隨機取樣,對雪峰山隧道模注混凝土襯砌的承載力與穩性的可靠度進行了初步評估,得出了襯砌的相關位移與內力的和方差,並計算出了相應的襯砌結構可靠指標。
  5. By end of 1998, the nominal value of derivatives transactions had happened in the official exchange within 5 years increased from 7. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 13. 5 trillion u. s. dollars, meanwhile, the nominal value of derivative securities ( otc ) increased from 8. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 51 trillion u. s. dollars, then, the nominal value of unliquidated derivatives was total about 64 trillion u. s. dollars, and the academic field also emerged frontier science borrowing for the financial science, physics financial science, financial engineering, etc. 1973, black and scholes put forward the differential equation that any derivative securities prices based on any non - dividend paying stock must be satisfied, that is black - scholes differential equation

    Jamshidian . f在其1989年的文章中推導出零息債券的期權價格。奧托同樣在其1998年的論文中用統計物學中的路徑積分方法推導出了基於零息債券為基礎的期權價模型。本文在這些學者研究成果的基礎上,進行了更深層次的研究,在vasicek隨機模型的基礎上,打破上述學者及著名的black - scholes期權價模型只能求解證券及其衍生產品價格平的限制,對零息債券和基於零息債券的期權的價格求解,並推導證券瞬時價格的分佈函數。
  6. In the paper, with system energy balance method and heat conductive equations , on tne basis of short time heat transfer modeling established the long time modeling, considering heat interference in thermal well group. this paper used the finit element method for element division and computer analysis, and provided the operation temperature figure. acquired computation values agreed well with experimental results, the most difference between them was 5. 13 %

    本文採用系統能量平衡結合熱傳導方程,在淺埋套管式換熱器短期傳熱模型基礎上建立了長期傳熱模型,並考慮了管群熱干擾對模型的影響。並運用有限單元法軟體編程進行離散和計算機分析,得出模擬溫度場,其模擬與實測的基本相符,兩者最大誤差小於5 . 13 % ,表明該模型具有一的合性和實用意義。
  7. The equations of the mean value functions and the covariance functions are established for dynamical systems whose inputs are fuzzy stochastic processes. an existence and uniqueness theorem of ito fuzzy stochastic differential equations is proved, some explicit representations of solutions and the equations of statistical characteristics are deduced for linear fuzzy stochastic differential equations, and numerical methods to nonlinear fuzzy stochastic differential equations are proposed, the conditions for stability and observability of fuzzy linear systems are derived. the kalman filter algorithms of linear fuzzy stochastic systems are brought forward

    主要成果包括:提出了模糊隨機變量協方差和反向協方差的概念;研究了二階模糊隨機變量的方收斂性,並在此基礎上得到了方模糊隨機分析、平穩模糊隨機過程及其譜分解的若干;根據方模糊隨機分析論,得到了輸入為模糊隨機過程的線性系統的輸出輸入統計特徵關系方程;證明了ito型模糊隨機微分方程解的存在唯一性,並給出了ito型線性模糊隨機微分方程解的表達式,統計特徵方程以及非線性模糊隨機微分方程的數解法;得到了模糊線性系統的穩性和可觀性條件、線性模糊隨機系統統計特徵方程和線性模糊隨機系統的kalman濾波演算法;研究了當觀測是模糊數據時,線性回歸模型的建立。
  8. Precision pricing credit derivatives is its one of preconditions of exertion of efficiency of financial. pricing credit derivatives must at first choose the measure model of credit loss, default model of credit event, the model of rate of recovery payments and the uncertainty of mean of default rate. second, it is critic to choose one of structural model, intensity model and hybrid model for pricing credit derivatives

    價信用衍生品是其發揮金融效率的前提之一,價信用衍生品必須首先考慮信用損失的計量範式、信用事件的違約範式、殘率的模型化方式和違約率的不確性等方面;其次,還要確具體的價模型方式:結構化模型、強度模型或"雜合方式" 。
  9. We a1so point out that under certain regular conditions the posterior distribution is free from prior and is approkimately normal as the volume of samples increases infinitely in this essay we discuss these regular conditions using a method similar to that of w8lker ( l967 [ 2l ] ) and heyde and johnstone ( l979tl4 ] ), but the conditions have been simplified

    、 _ 2是兩個在_ 0正連續先驗分佈,如果在相容,則幾乎必然1 . l如果_ n和v _ n為的后驗分佈且是相容的,則對于任意的有界連續!函數,有卜(川松) 。
  10. This paper introduces the theory of sustainable growth of companies and meanwhile thoroughly analyzes the subjective and objective factors affecting sustainable growth of listed companies in china. then with the sample of chinese a - stock listed companies which appear on stock exchange of shanghai and shenzhen before 1994, using sustainable growth model brought forward by robert higgins and james van herne and the mathematical statistic methods of means and wilcoxon. this paper tests the sustainable growth status of all sort of listed companies in china during the period from 1994 to 2000. meanwhile an empirical analysis is made in this paper by the factor method and regression to find out equilibrium relation among sustainable growth of chinese listed companies profitability capability of debt - repayment and capability of operation

    然後藉助美國資深財務學家羅伯特?希金斯和詹姆斯?范霍恩的可持續增長模型,選擇我國1994年底以前在上海、深圳證券交易所上市的282家a股上市公司為研究對象,運用檢驗和威爾科克森的數統計方法檢驗了我國上市公司1994 2000年度各行業的可持續增長的情況。本文還採用主成份分析法和多元回歸的方法,確和解釋了影響我國上市公司可持續增長的主成份因素,並研究上市公司可持續增長與公司營運能力、償債能力和盈利能力的平衡關系。
  11. Based on the principle of the cooperation, i. e, the correlative stochastic equations are located on the same probability level, the linear regression with fuzzy weight analysis is adopted to fit the test data, and the three - parameter stress - life curves of the mean and the mean square deviation are obtained

    根據協同原,即相關聯的隨機方程動態地處于同一概率水準,採用模糊隨機加權線性回歸方法對試驗數據進行擬合,得到了三參數的應力-壽命模型方差曲線,從而求得在給應力下各可靠度的疲勞壽命。
  12. Through the theory of light radiation and intensity, we can use the fewest leds to satisfy the luminous intensity demand. through image segmentation theory, we can accurately pick module up from the test stripe when it is put in wrong directions. through image processing theory, we can acquire correct information and avoid the bad effects from the asymmetric chemistry reaction and instability of the devices

    用光的輻射和強度論,我們計算出了獲得足夠圖像強度所需的最少光源;用圖像分割論,我們在試紙條傾斜放置或有垂直方向上的偏移時,準確地提取出了各模塊的數據;用平滑濾波和濾波論,我們濾除了由於反應不勻及硬體設備不穩帶來的噪聲;用交遇區設計線性分類器的方法,我們降低了有限樣本設計線性分類器帶來的誤差,提高了檢驗準確度。
  13. The above algorithm forms a double - two - stage iteration, as following : the results of monte carlo stimulation show that the double - two - stage iteration algorithm is more effective than empirical logistic regression after item and ability parameters recovery study. there are three advantages about the new method : first. the new method can be applied to estimate fewer items ; secondly, a test including fewer unusual response patterns can also be evaluated ; thirdly, the results compared with homogeneous software dealing with 2plm are accepted using mean absolute error as the criterion

    這種新方法有以下三個優點:項目數很少時參數估計的結果也較穩;能處測驗中含有少量特殊反應模式(見第二章)的參數估計;以估計和真之差的絕對(平方)的平作為估計對真的修復能力為指標,新方法的參數估計結果與同類流行軟體相比,修復能力不相上下;特別地,新的參數估計方法可以用於多級評分項目gpcm ,並為估計題組項目開辟了另一條道路。
  14. Third, mensurated the front axle ' s load - time history when truck was running on general tar - paved roads, mountainous roads and the proving ground enhancement roads, second sampled and pretreated to the load - time history with rpc software of mts corporation, acquired the relationship of the frequence of the mean and amplitude load, obtained the zero mean equivalent loads using goodman experiential fatigue equation, acquired the weibull distributing functions of equivalent loads of respective roads

    第三,測了汽車前橋在一般瀝青公路、山區公路和試驗場強化試驗路面的載荷時間歷程。對載荷時間歷程進行了二次采樣和數據預處。採用雨流計數法得到了各路面的載荷、幅的頻次關系,並根據goodman經驗疲勞公式,得到了零的等效載荷及相應的頻次。
  15. The ids works by two way, misuse detection and anomaly detection, misuse detection flags an intrusion on intrusion signature, this kind of detecting technic can be realized much more easily, and much more accurate, but it can not find some intrusiones that have been disguised or new kinds of intrusion. the anomaly detection can detect in more wide field, anomaly detection can compare new statistic data with average record, then anomaly record will be found, but it ' s more difficult to set a threshold, if the threshold is too big, some intrusion may be put through, if the threshold is too small, the ids will give more false positive alarm, and the threshold will be different with different people or different period, so the ids just simply show us their suspicious record, the administrator or expert will be in duty to analyze this record and give conclusion, the ids give more alarm than it should, leave us more detection record to analyze, and this is a hard work, we can not distinguish an intrusion or not if we analyze only one record, but we can judge if we find the relation among mass detection evidence. in this article, we try distinguish an intrusion using d - s theory ( proof theory ) instead using manual work, the ids will be more helpful and efficient

    濫用檢測採用的是特徵檢測的方法,實現較為簡單,判斷的準確性較高,但是不能判斷一些經過偽裝的入侵或特徵庫中尚未包含的入侵,異常檢測能夠根據以往記錄的特徵平,判斷出異常情況,但是對于異常到什麼程度才視為入侵,這個閥非常難以確,閥的太高,有可能漏過真正的入侵,如果設的閥太低,又會產生較高的誤警率,而且這個閥因人而異,因時而異,因此現在的入侵檢測系統把這部分異常記錄以一的形式顯示出來或通知管人員,交給管人員去判斷,而這些ids系統難以判斷的記錄,如果對每個證據單獨地進行觀察,可能是難以判斷是否是入侵,而把許多先後證據關聯起來,專家或管人員根據經驗能夠判斷訪問的合法性,本文試圖引入人工智慧中證據論的推策略和示例學習方法,代替人工檢查分析,可以提高效率,降低誤警率,並可以對一個正在進行得可疑訪問實現實時檢測,通過搜索及時判斷,及時阻斷非法訪問,比事後得人工處更有意義。
  16. Abstract : the effective shear stress of sediment transport is analyzed theoretically and tested by experimental data. the result shows that the effective shear stress is neither the overall shear stress nor the sand grain shear stress, but the geometric mean of these two stresses. the effective shear stress not only generalizes the flow intensity but also summarizes the flow intensities of mean flow velocity, stream power and unit stream power

    文摘:本文通過論分析及實測資料檢驗表明,無論對於何種泥沙運動狀態,決泥沙運動的有效切應力既不是沙粒切應力又不是全部切應力,而是介於兩者之間,近似為沙粒切應力與全部切應力的幾何平.這一有效切應力不但是對切應力類水流強度指標的總結,還可以概括平流速和水流功率等水流強度指標
  17. The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed

    主要工作在以下幾個方面: 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道:結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道衡方法,與傳統方法相比,該方法計算量更小,收斂速度更快,性能更優,且對系統階次的過確表現穩健,具有實際衡應用價; 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道:提出一種基於迫零衡的時間選擇性通道衡方法,演算法結構簡單; 3 、針對時變色散通道:利用瞬態曲線提取通道時變信息,對之ar建模,利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化,可以快速跟蹤通道變化;基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處方法,提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道衡與識別演算法,同樣具有對通道階次過確保持穩健的優點;結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法;研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲衡與盲反卷積問題,給出一種時變系統處模型。
  18. By the theoretical analysis and experimental test, the image processing procedure of the system has been designed. firstly, the system needs carry out pre - process : the median filtering and average filtering of acquired image, next carrying out the threshold of filtered image, then performing morphology, such as open, close and so on. next, the boundary of binary image is extracted

    通過論分析與實驗驗證,得到了本系統圖像處過程:首先對採集的圖像進行預處,包括濾波,通過閾分割進行二化,然後對二圖像進行開啟、閉合以及進行邊界提取操作來獲得清晰的圖像邊緣,最後通過邊緣檢測和擬合測量得到沖擊試樣各尺寸,圖像坐標變換和模式匹配可以完成檢測區域位。
  19. The data were analyzed by using percentage, mean, standard deviation, correlation and repeated measure anova statistical methods

    所得資料以百分比、平、標準差、相關檢、重復量數事後比較、重復量數變異數分析等統計方法處
  20. The calculation formulas for velocity coefficients 2 and 5 for the throat and throat inlet section were deduced from the theoretical research on the velocity coefficients in time - averaged basic equations by use of the unsteady momentum equation and time - averaged value calculation method

    摘要運用非恆的動量方程和時計算方法,對脈沖液體射流泵時基本方程中的流速系數進行了論研究,推導出了喉管和喉管進口段流速系數2和5的計算式。
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