均步信號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jūnbùxìnháo]
均步信號
英文
mesochronous signal-
The focus of the paper is divided into two parts : the part one where the compact supported orthogonal wavelet about symmetry is discussed and a new method about symmetrizing wavelet is put
信號的采樣從均勻采樣到不規則采樣是一個很大的進步,給以shannon為基礎的信息論增添了新的一頁。From the result we get the following conclusion : for narrow - band signal, the effect of the method based on fft is best. for wide - band signal, when snr is up to certain degree ( higher than - 7db or so ), the curves of square error of modified methods are more obvious and closer to crb. for an echo composed of more than one frequency or direction, space - frequency distribution could show more direct information of frequency and direction, which is more advantaged to make precise judge and estimation for doa of echo
從估計結果發現,對于窄帶回波信號,基於fft的方法估計性能大大優于其他方法;對于寬帶回波信號,在信噪比達到一定程度(高於約- 7db )時,補償后的幾種估計法的性能改善均比較明顯,誤差曲線越來越接近crb曲線;對于回波中存在多頻率多方位的情況,空間?頻率分布圖能提供較為直觀的頻率及方位信息,因此應用空間?頻率估計法來進行方位估計,更有利於進一步對回波的具體方位進行準確判斷和估計。By integrating conventional fourie transformation with the smooth average method of spectrum, the high frequency noise was not only removed, but also the signal was smoothed and the main frequency of the signal was found easily and then was extracted as the coarse features of the signal. on the basis, in order to analyze the detail features of the signal, the signal can be decomposed using the db6 mother wavelet function
在譜分析方法的傅立葉變換中引入平滑平均法對蜂窩結構材料和纖維增強材料聲-超聲檢測信號進行處理,不僅可以有效地去除信號的高頻噪聲,而且可以平滑信號,突出檢測信號的主頻,實現了對檢測信號「粗信息」特徵的提取;在此基礎上,合理選用db6小波基函數,對信號進行小波分解,對信號的特徵進行進一步的細微分析。Both of algorithms adopt asynchronous sampling, which can save hardware expenses and make the best of the advantages of software. the algorithms, as well as the factors that impacts the measuring accuracy, are analyzed and tested by the simulations on labview platform ; at the same time, the feasibility of the algorithms on labview platform is verified
給出了基於頻譜校正的電氣信號測量新演算法與基於fft分析的閃變計算方法,這兩種測量演算法均是建立在非同步采樣的基礎上,節約了硬體開銷,可以最大限度的發揮軟體的優勢。According to the characteristics of pipeline leak signals that the influence degrees of burst interference noises are various in each local area, this paper optimizes the uniform quantization to be adaptable, and proposes an adaptive quantization
根據管道泄漏信號局部區域受到突發干擾噪聲影響程度的不同,本文進一步優化均勻量化器,將其改進為自適應量化器,提出了基於突發干擾噪聲的自適應量化近無損壓縮演算法。Oscillometric method is the advanced method for the no invasion blood pressure measurement. it qualitatively provides the order of the pulse pressure signal ' s changing with the cuff pressure and quantificationally points out the relationship between the mean blood pressure value and the pulse wave signal. so this method gives us a more scientific way to find other blood pressure parameters
測振法( oscillometricmethod )是無創血壓測量中先進的檢測方法,它定性地揭示了脈動壓力信號隨袖帶壓力變化的規律,並給出了平均壓與脈搏波信號的定量關系,為血壓參數進一步確定提供了一條更為科學的方法。Linear phase prqmf banks is one of focal points in multirate digital signal processing domain, its general pr condition is deduced mathematically in the paper, which is important for further studying its design method, in addition high speed hybrid filter banks adc system, high effective hybrid filter banks adc system and high - speed - and - resolution time interleaved adc system proposed in the paper have practical value
線性相位prqmf濾波器組是當今多速率數字信號處理領域的研究熱點之一,本文從理論上推導出了其理想重建的一般規律,這對進一步研究線性相位prqmf濾波器組設計理論有重要意義。此外,本文提出的高速混合濾波器組adc系統、高效混合濾波器組adc系統、高速高解析度時問交織adc系統,均具有實用價值。Simulations with respect to two models, prove that the method can track the frequency accurately and instantly, and have the preferable effectiveness on the abruptly fluctuating - frequency power signals, at the same time, this method overcomes the constraint of synchronous sampling and has the better astringency with different initial frequency
針對兩種模型進行模擬,表明該方法能夠較為精確與快速地跟蹤電網頻率,尤其針對突變頻率的信號,具有較好的跟蹤效果;同時演算法克服了同步采樣條件的限制,通過迭代,在不同初始頻率下均具有較好的收斂性。So, the emphases are put on this part. first, all sources of noise are analyzed and calculated to determine the parameter of component and estimate the feasibility of the system. second, on the one hand, low noise wideband and high gain amplifier is detailed particularly in the design of hardware, on the other hand, several mathematical methods are introduced to reduce the noise further in the design of software
首先,詳細分析了整個系統的噪聲來源,計算可能出現的噪聲,在器件的選擇上對參數提出要求,並分析方案的可行性;其次,在硬體設計上,兼顧帶寬,噪聲與放大倍數;在軟體設計上,採用累加平均,最小二乘擬合等信號處理方法,進一步降低噪聲。In this paper, consulting the idea of software radio and using the three important theories of maximum mean power estimate ( mmpe ) for symbol synchronization algorithm, the kalman decision - feedback equalization ( dfe ) algorithm and the decision - feedback phase lock loop ( dfpll ) algorithm, a kind of low frequency digital demodulate scheme over high - frequency ( hf ) radio channels for 8psk signial is realized
本文利用軟體無線電的思想,提出了一種hf通道8psk信號低頻采樣數字化解調方案。討論了實現該方案的三個核心演算法:最大平均功率定時同步演算法、判決反饋式鎖相環和卡爾曼均衡器,分析它們的基本理論,並進行了性能測試。Time domain synchronous averaging can reduce the signal not coherent to rotation frequency effectively, and extract the repetitive signals directly related to machine operation condition
而時域同步平均可以有效衰減與回轉頻率無關的干擾,提取與工作狀態直接相關的周期信號。Each channel has independent synchronization and two powerful digital signal processing chips. one chip performs all the synchronization and sampling computations, while the other does the fast fourier transform of current and voltage signals sampled with 18 bit resolution. both current and voltage have separate but fully synchronized a d waveform capture sections
就信號分析能力而言, 2503ah系列的最大特點是速度和精度,各通道均獨立同步及擁有兩片數字信號處理器晶元,當一晶元執行全部同步與取樣運算時,另一晶元則為已取樣的電流與電壓信號以真實18位解析度進行速傳立葉變換,電流與電壓具分離但完全同步的a d波形捕捉部份Transmiting beamforming of stepped frequency signals for the uniform circular array
基於均勻圓陣的步進頻率信號發射波束形成In the paper, the gpr system developed by us employs several optimization techniques to enhance the system performances, including antenna, sampling - hold circuit, orientation wheel, function of system software, multithreading, and signal processing algorithms. as the result the system works more well with these techniques, and its azimuth and distance resolution of 10 cm has been achieved with detection depth of more than 50 cm. the main contents of this dissertation are summarized as following : 1
本文根據探地雷達系統工作原理,在電子科技大學探地雷達系統樣機研製的基礎上採用了各種有效的優化技術,包括探測前端、采樣保持電路的優化,定位輪、目標定位、多線程技術的應用,數據採集處理和控制軟體功能的拓展、各種有效的信號預處理演算法的應用等,顯著提高了系統的探測性能和增強了探測效果,使得系統方位、距離解析度均達到了10cm ,探測深度大於50cm ,其性能指標達到國外先進水平,為進一步的實用化奠定了重要的基礎。A kind of mud based on transversal equalizer is recommended, and the performance analysis of ds - cdma systems based on that mud has been done under synchronous channels. then the expression of output signal is deduced. also, the relations among sinr of output signal, snr and correlation matrix of spread code the least mean square error ( lms ) adaptive algorithm is applied to the mud
論文引入基於橫向均衡結構的多用戶檢測器,用矩陣方法推導了awgn通道下、同異步系統中信號輸出表達式,依據最小均方差準則,討論了同步方式下檢測器的輸出信號干擾比與信噪比、擴頻碼相關陣以及用戶功率大小等因素間的關系。The results showed that the control strategy based on speed signal has extensive adaptability and can ensure smooth and fast start of vehicle under various conditions
結果表明,基於轉速信號的主離合器控制策略具有廣泛的適應性,在多種條件下均能保證車輛平穩、快捷地起步。Harmonic analysis can be produced in as little as 10 milliseconds, or measurements may be integrated over more than a day. the user may set any measurement interval, perform synchronous averaging on harmonics, and even perform full spectrum analysis to detect non - harmonic signal content. the system s main processor controls all display, data storage and i o functions, thus allowing each channel to perform its analysis at maximum speed
在每通道雙數字信號處理器結構中,結果形成超快速諧波分析,諧波分析可於至10毫秒產生,或可綜合測量超過一天,用戶可設定任何測量區間,執行諧波同步平均,及進行全頻譜分析從而探測非諧波信號內容,系統的主微處理器控制全部顯示數據儲存與i 0功能,故使各通道可於最高的速度下進行分析However, to the essential of communication technology, those techniques are all change in transmission medium or channel. recently, because of the development of dsp, ifft / fft, 46 / 128 / 256qam using in high - speed modem, and gradual introduction of new coding technique, soft decision technique, channel self - adapting, guard interval, ofdm ( orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ) arouse more and more attention. as a technology of high - speed transmission, ofdm can resist isi effectively
近年來,隨著dsp晶元技術的發展,傅立葉變換反變換、高速modem採用的64 128 256qam技術、柵格編碼技術、軟判決技術、通道自適應技術、插入保護時段、減少均衡計算量等成熟技術的逐步引入,正交頻分復用ofdm ( orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing )作為一種可以有效對抗信號波形間干擾的高速傳輸技術,引起了廣泛關注。3. northern analysis revealed the expression of sod2 mrna in t3 plants of several non - segregation transgenic lines while no signal was shown in wild type plants. several samples of transformants were self pollinated, and progenies from transformed and non - transformed plants ( controls ) were evaluated for salt tolerance
Northern分析表明轉基因植株均有雜交信號,野生型植株無明顯信號,進一步說明sod2基因整合到擬南芥的基因組后已正常轉錄表達,由信號的強弱來看,表達量有明顯的不同,可能與整合的外源基因的拷貝數相關。The signal ' s energy is made unitary by whiten before detection in order to simplify the expression of kurtosis. after that we also make use of the advantage of subspace separation to reduce the rank of the signal. thirdly, in order to suppress the effect of time various channel, the adaptive signal processing techniques are studied and an improved adaptive method based on lms ( least mean square ) is proposed
為了能更好的跟蹤通道的變化,論文還研究了自適應信號處理的方法,並針對最小均方誤差的方法進行了改進,改進后的方法在收斂速度比傳統的最小均方誤差方法有很大改進,並且和傳統方法相比它還有收斂速度對收斂步長不敏感的優點。分享友人