均質材料 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jūnzhícáiliào]
均質材料
英文
homogeneous material- 均 : Ⅰ形容詞(均勻) equal; even Ⅱ副詞(都; 全) without exception; all
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 材 : 名詞1 (木料) timber 2 (泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料) material 3 (供寫作或參考的資料) ma...
- 料 : 名詞1 (材料; 原料) material; stuff 2 (喂牲口用的穀物) feed; fodder 3 (料器) glassware 4 (...
- 材料 : 1. (原料) material 2. (資料) data; material 3. (適于做某種事的人才) makings; stuff
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In heterogeneous anisotropic materials the heat flow vector and conductivity are more complex.
在各向異性的非均質材料中,熱流向量和熱導率很復雜。The questions the researcher concerned are which system will be chosen and how to obtain the good lithium ionic conductor materials, which is the basic departure of the paper. the addition of second phase in composite can change the interface structure and the conduction mechanism, improve the matrix conductivity and other function such as the sintering, crisping and so on, so the research of composites are an interesting field of the ionic conductors. the synthesis of lithium ionic conductor is often by solid state reaction, but this method needs high temperature and leads to the volatility of lithium which not only causes the drift of the compounds but gets the no well - distributed materials
研究者所關注的問題是選擇新的體系進行研究,以期得到性能更好的鋰離子導體材料,這也正是本論文的基本出發點;復合離子導體中第二相的加入改善了基質的界面結構和導電機制,不僅可以提高基質材料的電導率,還可以在一定程度上改善材料的其它性能,如燒結性能、脆性和機械強度等。因此復合材料的研究是離子導體一個有廣闊前景的發展方向;合成鋰離子導體,特別是成分復雜的體系以傳統的固相合成法為主,但這種方法需要較高的溫度,容易引起鋰的揮發,從而造成產物組成的偏移,而且不易得到顯微結構均勻的材料。The classic macroscopic mechanical models, which characterize the concrete as a continuum at macroscopic level and consider the test results of laboratory scale specimen as the mechanical properties of the material, could analyze the mechanical response of structures with greater size. in reality, the test results of laboratory that are generally called physical and mechanical parameters of material are average responses of a heterogeneous specimen with a certain size
有關混凝土力學特性的力學模型都是基於混凝土材料的宏觀層次研究其力學特性,其主要特點是把材料理想化為均質材料進行研究,把實驗室尺度下力學試驗的結果作為材料的力學參數,以此為基礎進行更大尺度宏觀結構的力學響應分析。The maximal power outputs of 37. 0 mw / cm2 and 30. 0 mw / cm2 for the p - and n - type laminated materials respectively at the temperature difference 490 have been experimentally obtained, which are about 2. 5 and 3. 0 times those of - fesi2. chemical analyses show that the interface failure between the bridge alloy and the semiconductor bi2te3 results mainly from the eutectic mixtures with low melting point and brittle compounds formed during welding and long time annealing at 190. it is found that the electrical properties of a laminated structure are mainly controlled by the wettability of the bridge alloy on the semiconductor surface
發現: 1 )疊層材料具有明顯優于均質材料的熱電性能,在490溫差下, p -型和n -型疊層材料的最大輸出功率分別達到37 . 0和30 . 0 ( mw / cm ~ 2 ) ,是同類型均質- fesi _ 2的2 . 5和3倍; 2 )在焊接過程和190長時間退火處理過程中,焊接過渡層合金和基體半導體(特別是bi _ 2te _ 3 )之間存在明顯的元素相互擴散,從而在過渡層中形成一些低熔點共晶體和脆性化合物,這是導致疊層材料破壞的主要原因; 3 )焊接過渡層合金與半導體基體之間的潤濕性是影響界面層電性能的主要因素。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制,以控制沉積過程,減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷,並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程;利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性,通過構造等效方程,並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中,建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型,為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備,並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選,以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區,甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區;作為研究重點之一,開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究,系統地研究了在( 100 )單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中,基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、紅外透射光譜( ir ) 、原子力顯微鏡( afm )對薄膜進行了表徵,確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。Although some common methods can measure average data of medium materials, they can ’ t solve doing distribution of large materials
通常的測量方法只能測得介質材料參數的平均值,而對大面積材料各點的分佈狀況卻束手無策。Using high quality materials and fittings. all transimission shafts rollers are coverd with chromium enhancing of strength
選用優質材料及所有配件,所有傳動軸、輥均鍍鉻增加耐用度。Under the same measuring conditions, the power outputs of graded materials are higher than monolithic materials
相同的條件下,結構梯度熱電材料的功率輸出相對于均質材料cosb3都有較大程度的提高Finally, in to order to verify the validity of optimal design the open voltages and power outputs of graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials in the temperature difference ranging from 300k to 800k were investigated. the research results show that : as for monolithic materials, bi2te3 alloys process higher figure - of - merit in the temperature ranging from room temperature to 450k, then it begins to worsen with temperature increasing
通過對結構梯度bizte3 / cosb3熱電材料開路電壓與熱端溫度的關系及梯度熱電材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍使用時的功率輸出研究結果表明:在均質材料cosb3和bizte3的長度比為巧: 2時,梯度結構bizte3 / c 。In this paper, firstly, monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were prepared by sparkle plasma sintering ( sps ) respectively, and at the same time the microstructure of cosb3 and bi2te3 were studied by sem ; the seebeck coefficients and electrical conductivities of monolithic materials were measured by standard - four - probe method ( ulvac zem - 700 ) in a he atmosphere simultaneously, and their thermal conductivities were investigated by laser flash method ( tc - 7000 ) in vacuum. secondly, the junction temperature of graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials was optimized based on the thermoelectric transport properties of monolithic materials, also when graded materials were used in the temperature difference ranging from 300k to 800k, the length ratio of monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were optimized in theory. thirdly, graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials were prepared by two - step sps sintering, and the relationship between its average seebeck coefficients and temperature were calculated by theory mo del
均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3的電導率和seebeck系數採用標準四端子法于he氣氛下在zem - 1上同時進行測量;熱導率採用激光微擾法( tc - 7000 )于真空狀態下進行測量;其次,在對均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3熱電傳輸特性研究的基礎上,對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的界面溫度進行了優化;為了使結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍內具有最佳的熱電性能,本研究同時對梯度結構熱電材料當中均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3材料的長度進行了優化設計;第三,通過兩步放電等離子燒結的方法制備出了結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料;採用理論計算的方法研究了梯度結構熱電材料平均seebeck系數和溫度的關系;同時為了驗證設計的結果,本論文對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的開路輸出電壓和熱端溫度之間的關系及梯度材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍內使用時的功率輸出進行了相應的研究。Octahedral [ pbi6 ] works as network modifier and they are homogeneously dispersed in the disordered network by linking with [ ass3 / 2 ] pyramids by s - i bonds. systematical studies on these three glass systems indicate that they are all promising candidates for ir optical fiber materials. and ges2 - ga2s3 - cscl glasses are potential host glasses for re doped 1. 3 m amplifiers
實驗結果表明:三個系統的玻璃均為較有前途的中遠紅外光纖材料,且ges _ 2 - ga _ 2s _ 3 - cscl玻璃是潛在的稀土離子摻雜1 . 3 m光纖放大器的基質材料。Uses high quality and approved cable, wire and network materials in cabling to ensure a reliable and stable network can be provided to our clients
在網路布線工程上均採用合規格及優質材料確保能為客戶提供一個既可靠又穩定的網路。The open voltages and power outputs of graded materials are much higher than monolithic materials, and when the length was kept at 15 : 2, the maximum values were achieved. the measured maximum power outputs of graded materials is about 320 wm " 2 when the loaded is fixed at 0. 1, which is about 1. 8 times than that of cosbj compounds ( 178wm " 2 )
Sb :熱電材料具有最大的開路電壓輸出和功率輸出;梯度熱電材料bizte3 / cosb3在外界負載為0 . iq時的功率輸出約為32owm 「 ,約為均質材料cosb3功率輸出178wm一2的15 giant spike wheat germplasms were studied by c - banding. an identical chromosome is existed in each, and it is primarily recognized as wheat - secale 1bl / 1rs translocation
摘要對5個不同類型巨穗小麥種質材料進行c -分帶分析,發現均有一對特徵染色體存在,初步確定這對染色體為小麥黑麥1bl / 1rs易位染色體。The dynamic behavior of an interface crack between two dissimilar half - planes of functionally graded materials ( fgms ) and homogeneous materials subjected to harmonic dynamic loading is investigated by means of the schmidt method under an assumption - the effect of the crack surface overlapping very near the crack tips is negligible
摘要在忽略界面裂尖端裂紋面相互疊入的條件下,對功能梯度材料與均質材料交界面上-型裂紋對簡諧動載響應問題進行了分析。Homogeneous material ? a “ homogeneous material ” is defined as a material comprised entirely of uniformly dispersed constituents throughout that can be added to a product in the current or previous processing steps
均質材料?是指全部由均一的分散組份構成的材料,並且可以在當前或之前的工序中加入到產品中去。Based on the basic equations of the elasticity plane problem, displacement fields and singular stress fields near the v - notch tip under mixed - mode of i and ii are obtained for homogeneous materials by a new definition of the stress intensity factors
基於彈性力學平面問題的基本方程,通過重新定義應力強度因子,推導了均質材料-復合型v型切口尖端附近的位移場和奇異應力場。Based on the basic equations of the elasticity plane problem and the two airy stress functions in the thesis, stress singularity eigenequations and displacement fields as well as singular stress fields near the v - notch tip and the crack tip for homogeneous materials are obtained
本文基於彈性力學平面問題的基本方程,引入兩個airy應力函數,推導了均質材料型切口尖端和裂紋尖端的應力奇異性特徵方程及其附近的奇異應力場和位移場。Three types of beam element ( reinforcing beam element, matrix beam element and interface beam element ) and two kinds of particle ( reinforcing particle element and matrix particle element ) are used to simulate the mechanical properties of concrete, which randomly allocated according to weibull distribution to reflect the initial heterogeneity of concrete at the meso - scale level
用兩種顆粒單元(分散顆粒單元和基體顆粒單元)和三種梁單元(分散梁單元、基體梁單元及界面梁單元)來模擬混凝土的力學性質。在數值模擬時,通過對不同單元賦以滿足weibull分佈的力學參數即可在數值上對混凝土這一典型非均質材料進行表徵。Concrete is a heterogeneous material that is widely used in many engineering including structural engineering
混凝土是一種復雜的多相非均質材料。分享友人