坡度穩定 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wěndìng]
坡度穩定 英文
bank hold
  • : Ⅰ名詞(地面傾斜的地方) slope Ⅱ形容詞(傾斜) sloping; slanting
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • : 形容詞1 (穩定; 穩當) steady; stable; firm 2 (穩重) steady; staid; sedate 3 (穩妥) sure; rel...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 坡度 : falling gradient; slope; inclination; declivity; pitch; batter
  • 穩定 : 1 (使穩定) stabilize; steady 2 (穩固安定) stable; steady 3 (物質的性能不易改變的作用) stabi...
  1. Through indoor tests and field tests this paper has researched the geogrid " s characteristics of application in highway engineering, such as characteristic of intension, creep, endure, damnify in construction etc. based on these researches this paper has also researched the working characteristics of contact face between geogrid and soil and the method of geogrid - reinforced slope analysis. mechanism of geogrid - reinforced slope has been analyzed

    文章通過室內、外試驗,對土工格柵的強特性、蠕變特性、耐久性能及抗施工損傷性能等工程應用特性進行了研究;在此基礎上,結合室內試驗和理論分析對土工格柵與土的界面工作特性和加筋邊性分析方法進行了研究,對土工格柵加筋邊機理進行了分析;最後結合實體工程,對土工格柵加筋陡邊的施工工藝進行了系統研究。
  2. By surveying the sample plot, the relations between the stabil ity of the mountai n slope of soil preparation for planting by using explosion and other factors s uch as precipitation, terrain , were studied. by using the method of quantitative t heory i, the interrelation between the damaged degrees of soil preparation progra ms by using explosion in low mountain area with abundant precipitation and terrain factors was systematically analysed, and the mathematical models relate d were developed. the results show that the precipitation in early days and the m aximum precipitation per day are the primary factors causing the soil prepara tion program damaged. the main terrain factors of the mountain slope that affect the program stability are according to their importance, slope, position and dir ection. the suitable mountain slope for soil preparation by using explosion is th e slope of less than 25

    通過典型標準樣地調查資料,探討了造林爆破整地工程的性與降水、地形等因子的相互關系,應用數量化理論,對在有充分降水條件下的低山丘陵區的爆破整地工程損失程與地形因子之間的關系進行了系統分析,並建立了相應的數學模型,研究指出,充分的前期降水和日最大降雨量是引起爆破整地工程損失的激發因素;影響爆破整地工程性的主要地形因子是地面,其次為位、向,實施爆破整地工程的地面以不超過25為宜。
  3. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況,在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體性影響的前提下,提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑性分析的綜合分析評價體系,並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一科學研究價值的研究成果: ( 1 )研究結果發現,水的活動是新滑形成或古滑復活的主要因素,一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑體的有效應力,另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強,這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑性; ( 2 )針對三峽庫區的特殊條件,系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化,從而使對作用於滑體上的力系分析更科學、更全面; ( 3 )通過對滑體處于旱季(天然狀態) 、雨季(暴雨或長期降雨狀態) 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合,本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況,並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法,使在庫區岸滑體性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性; ( 4 )具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑性綜合分析評價系統,使對滑性分析計算更方便、更準確; ( 5 )將上述滑性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑性分析的具體事例中,分析結果表明,本文所提出滑性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑性分析是實用可行的。
  4. Rebounding displacement of slope and axial force of anchor bars increases as the increment of the included angle of the rebounding displacement vector and x positive axis will reduce as the increment of horizontal tectonic stresses. the reduction of lithologic characters and weak interplayer have unfavorable influence on stability

    支護錨稈軸力也增大;隨著水平構造應力的增加,回彈位移矢量與水平x軸正方向所形成的角將減小;邊巖體巖性參數的弱化和軟弱央層的存在都對邊造成不利的鍘惻。
  5. Sidaogou landslide situated at the north of yangtze river and the southwest of wushan new county, whether the landslide is steady or not relates to the reliability of bank reconstruction, dock building, roadbed along yangtze and the safety of the life and estate in the landslide area

    四道溝滑位於長江北岸、巫山縣新城區之南西邊緣,該滑與否關繫到庫岸再造、碼頭興建以及沿江路基的可靠和滑區內人民群眾生命財產的安全。
  6. On the basis of bishop, fem ( finite element method ), dem ( disturbing energy method ), ann ( artificial neural network ) and ai ( artificial intelligence ), the thesis has study in details about the stability analysis, condition forecast, repair mode selection of the landslide, and obtain some significative conclusion

    本文結合實例,運用簡化畢肖普法、工程數值模擬技術-有限元法、基於系統能量準則的干擾能量法、神經網路理論及人工智慧理論等多種手段,從不同角對滑分析、狀態預測、整治方案選取等進行了較為深入的研究,得出了一些有意義的結論。
  7. With hsmr stability classification and extreme limit evaluation, k23 + 850 and k28 + 500 ' s slope stability are very bad

    通過對典型邊的hsmr性分級及極限平衡法量評價,研究發現k23 + 850及k28 + 500處邊狀況都很差,需加大治理力
  8. With synthesize slope ratio increasing, the stability of cutting slopes decreases, but the stability of sharpen slope affected by natural slopes ratio changes rarely, the stability of cutting slope that height is 30m is change notably due to slope type, whose single slope ratio with madao is inferior to the slope that upper ratio is less than lower ratio with platform in middle part. but the stability of cutting slope with 50m height is little change with the slope type change. with same stratum, slope height, slope type, the cutting slope is inferior to the sharpen slope in stability

    結果表明,地層含水量在12 . 0 18 . 0變化范圍內,各種挖方邊性均隨濕的增大而顯著降低;路塹邊性隨綜合比的增大而降低,但削受自然比影響,隨綜合比的增大其性基本不變;高30m的路塹邊性因型改變而有明顯變化,且單一比多級馬道型邊性較上緩下陡平臺型邊性差,但高50m的路塹邊性因型變化而基本不變;當高、型、地層條件相同時,路塹邊性較削性差。
  9. Considering the contents of slope model, practice of slope engineering and the present research situation on models for slope and their application situation, this paper puts forward a geological engineering model for slope, and states its definition, contents and establishment methods. this paper then points out, firstly, that the geological engineering model for slope is the product of the unification of engineering and geological conditions of slope, which are complemented to and interacted with each other ; secondly, that engineering conditions are vital in this model, and the stability of slope is up to the coupling degree of engineering conditions and geological conditions, which increases as the degree grows and decreases as it lowers

    從模型的內涵和邊工程的實際出發,根據目前邊中模型的研究和應用現狀,提出了邊地質工程模型,並論述了邊地質工程模型的含義、內容以及建模方法,指出邊地質工程模型是邊工程條件和工程地質條件一體化的產物,兩者相輔相成、互饋作用,工程條件在邊地質工程模型中有著重要的地位與作用,邊性取決于這兩個因素的耦合作用程,耦合程越高,邊,反之越不
  10. Thirdly, the paper point out that the key reasons of swelling soil subgrade ' s collapse are swelling soil ' s expand - shrink property, cranny property, strength decrease property and weak frame surface property. as the result of this, the paper provides theoretical foundation for evaluating the stability of swelling soil subgrade ' s side slope

    指出膨脹土的脹縮性、裂隙性、強衰減性、軟弱結構面是導致膨脹土路基邊滑塌的根本原因,從而為準確評價膨脹土路基邊性提供理論依據。
  11. Slope stability is analyzed according to rainfall intensities, prophase total rainfall, different soil slope gradients and vegetation by saturated - unsaturated seepage theory

    摘要在飽和非飽和滲流理論基礎上,從降雨強、前期降雨總量、不同的土以及是否考慮植被護等方面對大氣降雨條件下土性進行了探討。
  12. Apart from that, comprehensive damage degree is presented and its function equations are established in this paper, with exploration of the conception of applying comprehensive damage degree to the evaluation of slope stability and in its treatment. with that as a basis, seven indicators for high slope stability evaluation are put forward

    此外,還提出了綜合損傷,建立了邊綜合損傷的函數表達式,並探討了利用綜合損傷評價邊性以及進行邊治理的基本思路,在此基礎上提出了地質條件與工程條件共同作用的7個巖質高邊性評價指標。
  13. There are two main innovate ideas in the dissertation. ( 1 ) supported by the results from the method of limit analysis of soil plasticity and the ultimate equity method, the author proposes the criterion of judging of stability of slope of foundation of a building

    本文的創新點主要有:採用塑性極限分析和極限平衡方法,通過計算,提出了黃土地區宅基邊性評價標準,即人工谷緣的不得大於天然
  14. Because of the uncertainty of the geological factor, the complexity of high slope project and the particularity of anchor cable project, after the slope is excavated, according to slope ' s stratum rock, weather degree, broken degree, split surface, slope body structure and moisture state, etc, check, analyse and judge reality synthetically, protect and strengthen and design dynamically the high slope, guarantee the stability of slope body and security structure

    摘要由於地質因素的不確性,高邊工程復雜性和錨固工程的特殊性,待邊開挖揭示后,根據邊的實際地層巖性,風化程、破碎程、構造裂面、體結構和含水狀態等因素,綜合校核和分析判斷是否實際,對高邊防護加固進行動態設計,確保結構安全。
  15. The overall fill amount of the airport is 1091. 2347 noyriastere and the height of the fill is almost 60m, with pertains to the high fill projects of the airport, whose site to prography and lithology is very varied. the basement of the till area is a slope dip place of slow dip downhill roch. there the research on the stability of the side slope filled is very necessary, this is because not only the design construction operation and investment of project is under influence, but also the feasibility of the projecct is also restricted, which is the key of the successful construction of the airport

    為開發資源,改善投資環境而興建的荔波機場位於貴州省荔波縣東北約12km ,機場總填方量1091 . 2347萬m ~ 3 ,填方高近60m ,屬高填方機場,其場址地形及巖性復雜,填方區基底為緩傾角順巖層的斜地區,因此填方邊問題研究是十分必要的,因為不僅影響到工程設計、施工、運行和工程投資,甚至制約著工程的可行性,是機場安全順利建設的關鍵。
  16. Through the description of limit equilibrium state and slope stability analysis by strength reduction fem, the safety factor is got, at the same time, the critical failure surface is found automatically. these conclusions testified that this method is practicable if there are detailed investigation, reasonable model and favorable software

    通過與傳統性計算成果的對比分析,表明:只要調查充分,模型合理,加上良好的計算分析程序,對非貫通性節理巖體高邊性評價,有限元強系數折減法是確切可行的。
  17. Abstract : xiao wan hydroelectric installation locate in the boundary between nanjian county and fengqing county of the western of yunnan province. the height of dam is 292 m, and its installed capacity is 4, 200, 000 kilowatt, so it ' s a large - scale water - power engineering. the height of excavation reach to 80 m. so it is sure, that the excavation will influence on the stability of the slop. the stability of the slop is the necessary condition to assure the trouble - free operation of the station

    雲南省瀾滄江小灣水電站位於雲南省南澗縣和風慶縣的交界處,最大擬建壩高292m ,裝機容量420萬千瓦,屬特大型水電工程。左岸砂石系統邊位於瀾滄江左岸8 ~ #山樑,主體開挖高達80m ,開挖對邊性產生很大的影響。該邊性對水電工程建設的順利進行。
  18. By using the method of reducing shear stiffness by step, that is, reducing shear stiffness during 3d nonlinear finite element analysis, it can simulate the stability of slope when its materials intension become strength from weak. when the slope is limiting equilibrium, we can define the safety factor on this parameter

    應用逐步降低抗剪強法,即在三維非線性有限元計算過程中逐步降低材料的抗剪強,可以模擬材料由強減弱的過程時邊性態,繼而由邊在極限平衡時的參數確的安全系數。
  19. A new method for stability assessment of the slope was proposed so as to give rise to reliability of the numerical simulation, which estimated the stability of the slope through the comprehensive analysis of the movement trend of velocity at the tracing points in the model, the failure zone as well as the displacement

    在判斷邊性時提出了一種新的判斷方法,即運用邊移動速的變化趨勢結合邊的位移量以及破壞場范圍判斷邊性,提高了數值計算分析的可靠性。
  20. At first it analyzes the bedding rock slope ' s bedded rock and its incontinuity face, and studies the stress, strain, stability ' s condition of the bedding rock slope, fully considering the cohesive force of rock layer and incontinuity face. geologic mechanics models of two types of bedding rock slope are set up, the instability coefficient of bedding rock slope under different mechanical parameters is computed, and the conclusion that the stability of bedding rock slope is relation to rock layerer, cohesive force of incontinuity face, inner friction angle and rock layer obliquity has been gotten. based on the above discussion, the thesis comes down the influence of rock layer and the incontinuity face on the bedding rock slope to incontinuity face ' s influence factors, and discusses other factors that influence the bedding rock slope ' s stability, so gains the evaluating and forecasting index marks

    本文首先對順層邊的層狀巖體及其中的層理面和不連續面進行了分析,對其應力應變進行了研究,得出了順層邊性不僅與巖體中巖石的強有關,還與巖體中層理面及不連續面的內聚力、內摩擦角及其傾角有關;論文建立了層理面和節理面的地質力學模型,討論了其力學參數變化對邊性的影響,並在此基礎上將層理面和節理面歸納為順層邊性的結構面影響因素,同時討論了影響順層邊性的其他因素,從而得出順層邊性的評價預測指標。
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