坡面災害 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pōmiànzāihài]
坡面災害
英文
slope disaster-
As a practical application, the safety situation of jiujiang dike under the 1998 pluvial condition of once a hundred years in yangtze river has been evaluated by the reliability method from the point view of the seepage stability in terms of probability analysis and two dimensional saturated seepage finite element analysis combining with the mechanism of seepage burst in jiujiang dike summarized in the thesis
通過滲流有限元和滲流可靠性分析論證了1998長江流域特大洪水災害中九江市防護大堤發生的嚴重潰口破壞的滲流破壞機理。分析、比較得出結論：堤防下游坡腳的出逸比降接近和超過臨界比降，在1998年長江百年一遇的洪水條件下九江大堤潰口斷面的抗滲可靠性僅在55左右的非常低水平。By the phenomenon came from critical sand - gravel granular mixtures slope experiment, the falling causation, form, scale, and preventing principal in sliding - sand slope were discussed. the causation can be drawn : the slope received sands from the slope top continuously ; non - uniform degree and granular size in strong weathering environment may be changing ; and the restrain in slope foot was weakened. these factors, cause the fal
結合乾燥沙石臨界單面坡實驗現象觀察，對溜砂坡災害的產生原因、崩塌特性及防治原則進行了討論，提出溜砂坡崩塌的三個主要成因：寒凍風化引起上部沙粒來源的持續不斷；坡面的風化作用使顆粒進一步均勻、細化，造成原來處于亞臨界而穩定的坡面達到臨界而容易失穩；坡腳對牽引式崩塌的制衡作用削弱，易受坡腳干擾而誘發。Based on the introduction of the regional geological background of southern yuan of jingyang and the physical - mechanical properties of the loess, the following contents including time - spatial distribution characteristics of the loess landslide, formation mechanism, environmental evaluation of yuan edge, economic assessment of hazard losses, stability judgment of the slope and prevention - cure measurements are discussed in this thesis
本論文在簡述了涇陽南塬區域地質環境和土體物理力學性質的基礎上著重論述了區內黃土滑坡時空分佈特徵、形成原因、塬邊斜坡環境演化過程、災害損失經濟評價、邊坡穩定性區劃以及黃土滑坡災害防治措施等幾個方面的內容。Based on some examples, geologic hazard problems, such as earthquake, geofracture, ground subsidence, collapse, water environmental depravation, landslide, dilapidation, mudrock flow, float sand, piping and yielding soil deformation etc., are summed up generally during the course of development for chinese cities
以實例的形式，概要總結了中國城市發展過程中存在的地震、地裂縫，地面沉降、塌陷，水環境惡化，滑坡、崩塌、泥石流，流砂、管涌、軟土變形等地質災害問題；根據產生地質災害的動力作用性質，對地質災害進行了分類。Based on the merging technique of multiple - source and multiple - time rs images, the regional investigation of landslide could save a large number of labor forces and material resources, at the same time, it satisfied the vast - area synthetical investigation and high - resolution local investigation to single hazard
摘要採用多源多時相遙感數據融合技術進行區域滑坡災害調查，可節約大量人力物力，同時滿足了大面積綜合調查和災害體高解析度局部調查的要求。Moreover, with the forthcoming sluicing of the reservoir of three gorges, such geological hazards in the reservoir area as landslide and rockfall are becoming more and more. even chinese government has transferred special funds of four billion yuan for solving this problem
另一方面，隨著三峽庫區蓄水的日益臨近，庫區的地質災害問題，如滑坡、崩塌日益突出，國家甚至撥出40億專款來治理庫區的地質災害問題。Insurance company manages insurance wu to want to face various risks, include the catastrophe venture that at present manpower still cannot defy, like typhoon, rainstorm, hail, cold wave, arid, flood, earthquake, mud - rock flow, avalanche, coast, use conflagration of plant plant diseases and insect pests, forest, epidemic disease, etc, the assessment of consequence of the computation of its premium rate, calamity
保險公司經營保險業務要面對各種各樣的風險，包括目前人力尚無法抗拒的巨災風險，如臺風、暴雨、冰雹、寒潮、乾旱、洪水、地震、泥石流、雪崩、滑坡、動植物病蟲害、森林大火、流行病，等等，其保險費率的計算、災難後果的評估。All these have the theoretical meaning and applicable value, and also present useful reference to the slope stability analysis, slope disaster prediction and slope control etc. under unstable seepage
可為非穩定滲流下邊坡穩定分析、滑坡災害預報和邊坡治理等方面提供有用的參考，具有一定的理論意義和使用價值。The basic characters of gravity water are generalized., the authors suggest that the gravity water is one of the key factors of the hazards such as loess slope slides, ground fissures and loess tunnels
摘要出在黃土滑坡、地裂縫、黃土洞穴等地質災害發生發展過程中下滲重力水所起的作用最為關鍵，對下滲重力水的基本特點進行了全面歸納總結。Based on the destruct features of bedding - slope in carbonate rock regional during expressway constructing, some prevention measures on geological disaster of the bedding rock slope is introduced from the survey and design and construction organizations and so on
根據碳酸鹽巖地區高速公路順層巖石邊坡的破壞特徵，從勘察設計及施工組織等方面介紹了順層巖石邊坡地質災害的防治對策。By using advanced gis technology, weighting the risk of landslide hazards, and analyzing the similarity and difference among landslide hazards factors, the risk assessment index - system of region loess landslides was established
以寧夏西吉縣為研究區，將先進的gis技術應用於區域地質災害災情評估，全面考慮了滑坡災害危險性及構成危險性各因素的相似性與差異性，從而確定了合理的黃土地區滑坡危險性評價指標。By surveying the present situation of natural rehabilitation and manmade reconstruction about the several highway rocky slope around guiyang, highway rocky slope indicates vegetation can be recovery naturally, but the recovering velocities are greatly different because the influence factors are complicated ; the protecting measures for manmade ecosystem can create good ecosystem landscapes in short time, but it can ' t resist natural disasters
摘要對貴陽市附近數段道路巖質邊坡植被自然恢復和人工修復的現狀調查，路塹巖質邊坡坡面植被可自然恢復，因影響因素復雜，其恢復速率差別較大；巖質邊坡坡面人工生態保護措施短期內生態景觀良好，但不能抵禦自然災害。In this paper, a systematic study is carried out on the harness engineering of dingzhuang landslide and dangerous rock in the three gorges reservoir areas, which includes the evaluation of hazard, the stability analysis and the supporting system of landslide and dangerous rock, the monitoring system and the project management design
本文結合長江三峽庫區重慶市豐都縣丁莊裂口工業區滑坡及危巖，把滑坡與危巖這兩種最為常見的地質災害形式的治理作為一個系統工程進行了全面地分析研究，主要包括滑坡災情評價、滑坡穩定性分析與工程治理技術方案、危巖穩定性評價及治理、治理工程監測方案及項目施工組織設計等幾個方面。分享友人