垂曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chuíxiàn]
垂曲線 英文
catenarian
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (東西的一頭向下) hang down; droop; let fall 2 [書面語] (敬辭 多用於長輩、上級對自己的行...
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. Cross catenary suspension

    交叉雙垂曲線懸掛
  2. Therefore, the method of screen spreading is presented herein with the following basic feature : taking the surface of the perpendicular line at the end of the distortion and bottom as the datum plane, move the controlling point of every distortion part to the datum plane with the principle of changeless of geometry size, and then the spreading is formed

    為此提出一種屏幕展開方法,此方法的基本要點是,以扭面末端和底部起坡所在的平面為基準面,將扭面各分塊的控制點按幾何尺寸不變的原則搬到基準面,即可形成展開圖。
  3. His plan is to drop perpendiculars from each point of the curve upon two planes intersecting at right angles.

    他的計劃是:從的每個點處作直於兩個互相直的平面。
  4. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖和4個直剖等不同情況,從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與直剖的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或直剖的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  5. Light can be trusted to curve only in a vertical plane.

    可確信光僅在直面內作傳播。
  6. The wave forms of the glass building are highlighted by a series of extruded aluminum brush finish mullions, following the vertical, curvilinear shape on the north and south facades

    波浪式的玻璃建築上是層層凸起的鋁刷墻面豎框,緊接南北墻面的
  7. Parameters can be interpreted through the method used in straight wells. after logging curves in horizontal wells are revised to true vertical depth, oil - bearing formation is evaluated through the comparison of wells combined with geological information. logging while drilling have great difference with ordinary cable logging especially in deviated holes and horizontal wells. comparison of cable logging and lwd carried out in different time indicates characters of mud invasion

    實際解釋lwd資料時首先需對隨鉆測井資料進行預處理和標準化,然後從隨鉆測井、錄井資料中提取與巖性密切相關的參數,建立測井相-巖相統計模式,並採用灰色關聯識別方法實時判別地層巖性;採用直井的參數解釋方法進行隨鉆地層參數解釋;將水平井的隨鉆測井從實際井深校正到直井深上,通過隨鉆測井資料與鄰井測井資料的對比解釋,並結合地質、錄井資料進行隨鉆地層含油氣性評價。
  8. This research concludes that technology resistance, market progression, and environment influence are the three major forces that affect the difusion of product appearance and dominate, respectively, the development of stylability curve in terms of altitude change, lateral extension, and overall performance and the starting point of an emerging curve

    本研究發現技術限制力、市場發展力和環境影響力,為影響造形擴散之三大主要影響作用力,分別影響造形力發展之直高度變化、水平長度延伸,以及整體之起伏和新之起始位置。
  9. The position and size of the monochromator, focusing curvature radii and tilting angles of the germanium focusing monochromator under different different take - off angle, size and divergency of the second collimator and intensity loss due to the use of it were determined. the neutron flux at different wavelength, under different reflection and take - off angle of the monochromator and divergency of the first collimator, were given. the simulation on the aperture used for limiting beam size in front of the sample showed that, smaller the size of the aperture and further the distance from the aperture to the sample, greater the loss of the intensity and more serious the spread of the beam along vertical direction at the sample position which makes the practical sampling volume greater than expected

    用蒙特卡羅模擬方法對中子應力衍射譜儀的設計方案進行了優化研究,提出了一系列可供參考的數據:確定了單色器的位置、尺寸、直聚焦單色器在不同起飛角下的聚焦率半徑和傾角;討論了第二準直器的尺寸和發散,以及使用第二準直器造成的強度損失;給出了在不同單色器反射面、起飛角、中子波長和第一準直器發散度的情況下樣品處的中子注量率,以及多種組合情況下譜儀的解析度;對限束方孔的尺寸、距離樣品遠近對強度損失和測量中的影響做了深入研究。
  10. Project line vertically up to intersect with the valve characteristic curve and from this point project line horizontally across to the left of the chart and record the percentage of maximum flow rate

    畫出直向上的與閥門特性相交,從這個點畫水平穿過圖表左側,記錄最大流量的百分比。
  11. In this paper, the researching and developing situating at home and abroad on aseismic properties of the masonry structures are reviewed. aiming to the defects of the calculated formulas of the aseismatic shear strength of brick walls in the code for seismic design of building ( gb50011 - 2001 ) and the code for design of masonry structures ( gb50003 - 2001 ), through test on brick wall models between the single wall and the wall with flanges, restoring force characteristics, the behavior at failure of the brick masonry wall and the effect of longitudinal wall under cyclic horizontal loading were analyzed the aseismic capacity has increased by 31 % for wall with flanges, the rigidity and deformation of the wall has gone up greatly too. the conclusion that the effect of longitudinal wall should be comprised in the aseismatic formulas was proposed

    本文回顧了國內外關于砌體結構抗震性能的研究與發展現狀,針對建築抗震設計規范( gb50011 - 2001 )和砌體結構設計規范( gb50003 - 2001 )中墻體抗震驗算公式中的不足之處,通過單片墻和帶翼緣墻在直荷載和水平反復荷載作用下的對比試驗,研究了帶翼緣墻在水平反復荷載作用下的恢復力特性、磚墻破壞特徵以及縱墻的影響等,翼緣墻的存在,主墻抗剪能力可以提高31 ,剛度及變形能力也均有較大提高的結論,墻體驗算公式中應當考慮縱橫墻共同作用的影響。
  12. This process is as follows : firstly, the data of different section contour and of section line have been obtained by reverse - engineering ; secondly, non - uniform b - spline approximation algorithm is used to fit the discrete data ; then the data have been optimized and reduced by adopting adaptive sampling of key points of the fitted curve based on vertical distance, sequently the adaptive sampling data is transformed into the format of the. ibl file of the famous 3 - d design software pro / e. therefore we reconstruct the surface and a model is generated ; lastly, the effectiveness of the adopted algorithm and modeling approach are demonstrated by the experiments

    建模型的過程中,首先運用逆向工程測量方法,獲得面物體上不同截面輪廓的測量數據點列,接著對測量數據點進行平滑處理,用最小二乘法求解基於數據點列的控制多邊形,以非均勻三次b樣條擬合截面輪廓;然後利用基於距的數據采樣演算法,對擬合上的數據點進行重新采樣,達到優化數據點的分佈及減少描述數據量的目的。
  13. Because spca720a does n ' t support float calculation itself, and the color level and the luminance level of every point on tv screen is related with the other 4 point around it, it ' s hard to draw curve and slash. in fact, we choose to draw vertical line and horizontal line the approximate the curve and slash

    由於spca72oa本身不支持浮點數運算,並且tv中的每個點與它的色度和周圍的4個點的亮度有關,畫和斜比較難于實現,所以在實際實現中,我們用畫水平來近似和斜
  14. Then, taking into account the effect of the compression of the approach roadway and the differential slope of the bridge slab, the author analyzes the dynamic response of man - vehicle - road system when the vehicle approaches and leaves the bridge by means of laplace transform, the curve of man ' s acceleration versus time, the vertical force between the vehicle and road versus time, the man ' s maximum transient vibration value and the maximum force between the vehicle and road are got, and the program about the calculating progress above are edited. based on the analysis above, the influence on the maximum transient vibration value of some parameters about the vehicle and road such as the movement direction and speed and weight of the vehicle, the differential slope of the bridge slab and the length of the approach slab, are studied, and some conclusion are given

    分上橋和下橋兩種情況,考慮車路耦合和橋面沉降坡差的影響,對車輛通過設和不設搭板的路橋過渡段時「人?車?路」系統的相互作用用拉普拉斯變換法進行了動力響應分析,得到了人的加速度及路面對車的直作用力隨時間的變化、人的加速度最大瞬態振動值和路面對車的最大作用力,分析了車輛的行進方向、速度和載重,橋面沉降坡差和搭板長度等車和路各參數對計算結果的影響,並編制了相應的計算程序。
  15. Placement outline curves are not planar. floor outline curves are not planar. top outline curves are not planar

    如果要求將輪廓投影到與的平面直的面上,並且不是平面的,則顯示以下消息。
  16. The major findings are listed below : ( 1 ) the film of 4. 1 ml consists of superparamagnetic nano - cluster with large perpendicular anisotropy and in - plane uniaxial anisotropy. the oscillatory curve of is symmetrical which can be described by a function of sin square

    Iml時,未形成連續薄膜,而是超順磁性的團簇,具有很大的單軸的直各向異性和平面單軸各向異性,色散關系是對稱的正弦類
  17. According the field test of conduit with high embankment, this paper states the main cause of conduit damage is that the formula or the experience curves with a smaller earth. value of the top of conduit from calculation are used. in order to get rid of the damage the better means is that soft material paved on the top of conduit

    涵洞(管)縱向開裂病害存在非常普遍,本文結合高填土涵洞現場測試,指出一些設計部門採用了計算值偏小的公式或經驗計算涵洞頂的直土壓力,是病害產生的主要原因,較好的解決措施是在涵洞頂鋪填壓縮性大於填土的柔性材料,可以大大減小洞頂直土壓力。
  18. In a three - dimensional ocean model with curvilinear coordinates horizontally and a coordinate vertically, the adapted grids at a layer for interpolation in the eulerian - lagrangian method ( elm ) is unreasonable over steep topography, because the vertical distance between the adjacent grids in the same a layer is too large

    摘要在水平坐標和向坐標的三維海洋模式下,歐拉拉格朗日方法的插值如果在-面相鄰網格之間進行,那麼在水深變化劇烈處,由於-面相鄰網格之間的向距離較大,插值依據會顯得較不合理。
  19. The results showed, the breakthrough curve of nitrate vertical transport in saturated condition was more or less non - symmetrical, mainly due to the different proportion of mobile and immobile water in the soil and soil physical properties

    結果表明,在飽和條件下,硝態氮直運移過程的穿透呈現不對稱形狀和拖尾現象,主要由於土壤中存在著動水和不動水的比例不同和土壤的物理性質所致。
  20. The author puts forward using double pore model and two permeability model and triple medium models to represent its infiltrating fluid model and studies partly the infiltrating fluid. ( 2 ) various kind of test well curve form characteristic crevices - cave model on reservoir was studied. the test well curve of carbonate seam cave oil reservoir divides to 7 styles : homogeneity, double - pore, vertical - transmitting, compound, low - seepage, double - seepage and triple medium

    充分利用動態資料和靜態資料,結合塔河油田碳酸鹽巖儲層特徵,開展典型探井的試井分析研究,將碳酸鹽巖縫洞型油藏試井劃分為7大類:均質儲層油藏、雙孔介質油藏(包括孔隙?裂縫介質油藏、裂縫?孔隙介質油藏) 、直導流型油藏、復合油藏、低滲型油藏、雙滲介質油藏和三重介質油藏。
分享友人