垂直壓應力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chuízhíyāyīnglì]
垂直壓應力
英文
vertical compressive stress- 垂 : Ⅰ動詞1 (東西的一頭向下) hang down; droop; let fall 2 [書面語] (敬辭 多用於長輩、上級對自己的行...
- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
-
Apply computer chip to control the circuit ; omron opto - elecrtonic control - ler and panasonic and mitsubishi inverter have stable performance, high precision, rapid reaction and long life - span ; the controlling plate applies tactile operation board which is handled easily ; vertical structural screen is easy to adjust the vertical printing pressure so as to ensure the quality of printing ; the frame lift is driven by electrical motor and installed with imported linear guide rails, of which the speed - adjust device, scraper and scraping blade can be adjusted within15 to 45 and can be set for many times so as to repeatedly printing with good precision and output, the flat bed is made of 2mm stain - less steel plates which are flat, smooth and indeformable ; it is also equiped with micromatic setting device in order to ensure the precision of multi - color overprint and auto air - intake device to ensure strong adsorption
採用電腦板控制電路,歐姆龍光電控制器,松下,三菱變頻器,行直穩定.精度高,反應快,壽命長,控制面板採用觸摸式操作面板,操作方便,六式結構型網版垂直升降印刷壓力可調保證印刷質量,機架升降採用電機驅動安裝進口直線導軌,刮刀、回墨刀可在15一45角調整,可設置多次,重復印刷保證產品精度.平臺板採用2毫米不銹鋼板製作,平整光滑不變形配有微調裝置,確保多色套印精度,配自動吸氣裝置,確保強有力的吸附。The mechanisms summarized are as follows 1 ) compressional normal stress ; 2 ) ductile and / or viscous deformation in bedding fault since incompetent bed is susceptible to plastic flow ; 3 ) higher likelihood of clay / shale smearing ; 4 ) foliation fabric whose sealing capacity is enhanced greatly in direction perpendicular to foliation
其機理可歸納為四個方面: 1 )壓性的正應力; 2 )以韌性及粘性變形為主,因為非能幹巖層易塑性流變; 3 )塗抹效應強; 4 )面理化組構,垂直面理方向的封閉能力大大增強。Besides, this paper adopts the random finite element method, uses geometric and physical mechanical parameters that are relevant to lining weight of surrounding rock, coefficient of lateral pressure, height or buried depth of vertical loading, elastic resistance coefficients of surrounding rock, elastic modulus of support structure, unit weight of concrete, thickness of the structure as well as torsional strength and compression strength of concrete and etc., as random variables, applies the monte - carlo method to sampling by computer, preliminarily evaluates the reliability of bearing capacity and stability of molded concrete lining of the xuefeng mountain tunnel, and obtains the related displacement of the lining, mean value and variance of internal force, and computed the reliability index of lining structures
此外,本文採用隨機有限元方法,將圍巖容重、側壓力系數、垂直荷載高度或埋深、圍巖的彈性抗力系數、支護結構的彈性模量、混凝土容重、結構的厚度以及混凝土的抗扭與抗壓強度等與襯砌結構有關的幾何與物理力學參數作為隨機變量,應用蒙特卡洛理論進行計算機隨機取樣,對雪峰山隧道模注混凝土襯砌的承載力與穩定性的可靠度進行了初步評估,得出了襯砌的相關位移與內力的均值和方差,並計算出了相應的襯砌結構可靠指標。They are experiment b in which a a bogused vortex with tilted vertical structure is planted and the terrain of zhoushan archipelago exists, experiment bt in which a a bogused vortex with right vertical structure is planted and the terrain of zhoushan archipelago exists, experiment nb in which a a bogused vortex with tilted vertical structure isn " t planted and the terrain of zhoushan archipelago exists, experiment bnz in which a a bogused vortex with tilted vertical structure is planted and the terrain of zhoushan archipelago is removed, experiment blz in which a a bogused vortex with tilted vertical structure is planted and the heights of terrain of zhoushan archipelago are doubled, experiment bmz in which a a bogused vortex with tilted vertical structure is planted and main islands of zhoushan archipelago are set as a part of mainland
本文應用三重嵌套網格區域的非靜力mm5模式模擬了其生命後期,沿30 n一帶西行登陸的過程,並就熱帶氣旋的bogusing問題、熱帶氣旋登陸過程中的結構演變和舟山群島地形對熱帶氣旋的影響進行了探討,並通過一系列的敏感試驗來確定小型島嶼地形的作用。本文採用了六個試驗方案: ( 1 )試驗b ,有舟山群島的地形,且加入傾斜垂直結構人造熱帶氣旋的試驗方案。 ( 2 )試驗bt ,有舟山群島的地形,且加入正壓垂直結構人造熱帶氣旋的試驗方案。( 2 ) respectively by elastic theory analyses and methods of structural mechanics, transverse static analytical equations for flexible pipeline rigid pipeline are established whose outcomes are applied in numerical example to compare those with that by finite element method. ( 3 ) considering interaction of filled soil, pipeline and foundation, with an eye to non - linear soil model, in view of the initial geo - stress field and the effects of interface between soil and pipeline, and by finite element method the calculational model and method are built for transverse stress in pipeline. then, by the great finite element analytical software ansys, those outcomes are applied in calculation example of positive buried pipe to educe the distribution of circumjacent soil pressure and stresses on cross section and to compare it with that calculated by conventional ways before those outcomes are applied in engineering case of positive buried pipe with flexible filled materials to confirm distribution of soil pressures after the measure for reduction and to compare it with measurements. as a result, the model set up in this paper is proved to be applicable after all above - mentioned analyses
本文基於彈性理論和有限元原理與方法,分析了上埋式地下管道橫向力學計算方法和性狀並探討了上埋式地下管道的減荷等問題: ( 1 )在分析現有幾種典型的管道垂直土壓力計算方法的基礎上,探討了影響垂直土壓力的主要因素以及改進的方法; ( 2 )分別通過彈性理論分析法和結構力學的方法,建立了地下管道柔性圓環和剛性管涵的橫向靜力計算方程,並應用在算例中,把所得結果和有限元方法所得結果進行對比分析; ( 3 )考慮填土、管道和基礎的共同作用、土體的非線性特性、初始應力場以及土體和管道的接觸面因素的影響,利用有限元的思路,建立了地下管道橫向力學有限元計算模型和方法,並且採用大型有限元分析軟體ansys ,針對上埋式管道工程算例,得出了管周土壓力以及管道橫截面應力的分佈狀況和規律,並和理論值進行對比;針對施加柔性填料的上埋式管道工程實例,得出了減荷后的土壓力分佈,並和實測值進行了對比。On the other side, through the multi - aspects of research and the experience both from china and abroad on m & a, the article also clarifies its view on the efficiency theory, agency theory, transaction charges theory, value understatement theory, marketing influence theory and wealth reallocation theory. it also gives an explanation on the primitive motive on m & a, i. e. pursuing maximum profit and minimum competitive pressure, which, at the same time, generates the relevant effects : finance synergy, management synergy, market share effect, enterprise development effect, and strategy transit effect. the detail planning of a m & a strategy according to the relevant m & a motive is of critical importance to the success of a m & a operation
企業並購從橫向並購、縱向並購、發展到混合併購,反映了企業並購的發展過程;從多種角度對企業並購加以研究,並結合國內外企業並購的實際,闡述了企業並購的效率理論、代理理論、交易費用理論、價值低估理論、市場勢力理論、財富再分配理論;分析了企業並購的原始動因? ?追求高額利潤與減少競爭壓力,並由此產生的效應? ?財務協同效應、管理協同效應、市場份額效應、企業發展效應、戰略轉移效應;根據企業並購的動機,謹慎規劃企業並購戰略,對企業並購成功至關重要,可以採用中心多角化戰略、復合多角化戰略、垂直式整合戰略、水平式整合戰略來規劃企業並購;採用一個合適的方法對目標企業進行價值評估是企業並購中一個重要環節,正確評估目標企業的價值,使交易價格相對公正合理,並能提高交易成功率,避免決策失誤;確定企業並購價值后,採用一個合理的支付方式,就完成了企業並購的最後工作。The fem results indicated that as to the rough surfaces in sliding contact, the value of the contact pressure was very high which coursed a high value of the heat flow rate, meanwhile the sliding time was not enough for the frictional heat to transfer, thus the highest value of the body temperature occurred just on the sliding surfaces, which possessed a sharp thermal gradient in direction perpendicular to the sliding surface. so the great thermal stress was caused just by the sharp gradient and the thermal elastic distortion with which the contact pressure changed occurred simultaneously, thus this change of the contact pressure would affect the temperature distribution in return
對于相對滑動的粗糙表面,因實際接觸面積小而導致接觸壓力很大,這樣使得熱流密度會很大,同時由於滑動時間很短,熱來不及傳導,最高溫度發生在摩擦表面,在垂直於摩擦面的方向有很大的溫度梯度,使得熱應力很大,且最大應力發生在表面,同時產生熱彈性變形,這種變形使得接觸區域內的壓力分佈發生變化,這種變化又反過來影響了接觸區域的溫度分佈。Some results are as follows under the action of vertical load, piles and soils are able to support upper loads, this improving the bear capacity of composite foundation a lot ; changing the character of the pile during transferring the vertical stress, reducing compressive stress under foundation
在垂直荷載作用下,樁、土都可以承擔上部荷載作用,進而能大幅度提高復合地基承載力,改變了樁傳遞軸向應力的特徵,減小了基礎底面的壓力等。A flight garment worn by astronauts and jet pilots that presses on the lower body to maintain the blood supply to the brain during rapid vertical acceleration
抗荷衣宇航員或噴氣機飛行員穿的飛行服,在快速垂直加速中增加身體下部的壓力以保持腦部血液供應In contrast, the lcmo thin films grown on lao substrates show an in - plane compressive stress. the afm images suggest that at the annealing temperature range between 650 and 750, with the annealing temperature increase, the grain sizes increase, the rms increase
沉積在sto基片上的lcmo薄膜在面內方向受張應力作用,垂直方向上的晶格常數相對縮小,沉積于lao基片上的lcmo薄膜在面內方向受壓應力作用,垂直方向上的晶格常數相對增大。Compared with the extension actuation mechanism of piezoelectric materials when electric field and poling direction are along the piezoelectric layer thickness, the shear actuation mechanism of piezoelectric materials when applied electric field and poling direction are perpendicular can induce lower stresses in actuators, which can reduce the possibility of debonding in actuators boundaries
與外加電場與極化方向平行於板厚度的壓電材料的拉伸作動機制相比,外加電場與極化方向垂直的壓電材料的剪切作動機制可以在作動器內產生較小的應力,從而降低作動器邊界產生分層破壞的危險。In the practice application, the project ? the large dam secure supervising and measuring system of taipu brake, which the penman participated himself, is introduced in detail, which includes the system synopsis, the definition of the pressure, the crack, the horizontal displacement and the vertical displacement, the compare of diversified measuring methods, the choice of the instruments and the configuration of the instruments, the system network topology configuration, the collocation of various metrical dots and instruments " demarcating and testing, the system software and the application software, the communications between the intelligent instruments and the primary interfaces of actual system
在實踐應用方面,詳細介紹了筆者親自參與實施的工程? ?太浦閘大壩安全監測系統,包括系統簡介,揚壓力、裂縫、水平位移和垂直位移的定義,各種測量方法的比較,儀器的選型以及儀器的結構,系統的網路拓撲結構,各測點的布置以及儀器的標定測試,系統軟體和應用軟體,智能儀器與上位機的通信,實際系統的主要界面。為了論文的完整性,介紹了大壩安全監測專家系統。Since the vertical stress distribution of coal and rock can reflect the risk of rock burst, the influence of hardness and thickness of coal seams with a hard roof and a hard floor on the vertical stress distribution of coal and rock was simulated
摘要在堅硬頂板和底板的「兩硬」條件下,對不同煤層厚度和硬度對煤巖體中的垂直應力分佈的影響,也即反映了對煤巖體中發生沖擊礦壓危險性的影響進行了模擬。分享友人