垂直著陸 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chuízhízhāoliù]
垂直著陸 英文
vertical landing
  • 垂 : Ⅰ動詞1 （東西的一頭向下） hang down; droop; let fall 2 [書面語] （敬辭 多用於長輩、上級對自己的行...
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 著 : 著助詞1. （表示動作的持續） 2. （表示狀態的持續） 3. （用在動詞或表示程度的形容詞後面, 加強命令或囑咐的語氣） 4. （加在某些動詞後面, 使變成介詞）
  • 陸 : 陸數詞（六的大寫） six （used for the numeral 六 on cheques, etc. to avoid mistakes or alterations）
  • 著陸 : landing; land; touch down
  1. Therefore, the horizontal structure of tc changes. the vertial structure of tc tilts southwestward from lower level to higher level before landfall, and, it becomes more tilted as the tc center appro

    登陸前，熱帶氣旋具有自下而上向西南方向傾斜的垂直結構，並隨著熱帶氣旋接近陸地而傾斜加劇，這種垂直結構和變化可能是活動于中緯度的熱帶氣旋所特有的。
  2. To the large - scale atmosphere, we separate the terms of the horizontal vorticity converting into the vertical vorticity, which considered as the baroclinic terms, from the terms that not including horizontal vorticity by the rules of the p coordinate transforming to the z coordinate in the traditional vorticity equation, and carry out the scale analysis, and then conclude that the baroclinic terms are able to reach the same magnitude grade as the partial derivative of the vertical vorticity to time when it takes place the large scale precipitation in the summer monsoon period in china. by analyzing the game reanalysis data from april to august in 1998 in the region of chinese continent, we found that the baroclinic terms is important to the large - scale cyclone developing above the 600hpa, and the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is nearly in - phase as the monsoon movement, so which imply exactly that the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is the one of the natural characters of the summer monsoon evolution and equivalent to the movement rule of the subtropical high of the western pacific

    在p坐標垂直渦度方程中，利用p坐標向z坐標轉換的公式將水平渦度向垂直渦度轉化的所有項分離出來，這些項具有明顯的斜壓特徵，對其進行尺度分析后，得出在可以忽略潛熱釋放對渦度影響的對流層中、高層，此轉化項是大尺度斜壓渦度發展的重要項。通過對1998年48月的game再分析資料進行實際計算也發現，轉化項在東亞夏季風上升支的600hpa及以上層次對垂直渦度的局地變化貢獻很大，不能忽略。同時發現水平渦度向垂直渦度的轉化在南海季風爆發時和江淮梅雨入梅及發展過程中均有指示性意義，在南海季風爆發以後，在中國東南部地區，轉化項的大小與夏季風的活躍和中斷等活動有著幾乎一致的變化規律，這從側面也指出了，此轉化項的變化是夏季風演變所具有的本質特徵，並且它反映出了西太平洋副高在中國大陸的活動情況。
  3. The total ozone distribution over stratosphere layer in china appears obviously seasonal variation tendency, that is, the value of total ozone in spring and winter is higher than that in summer and autumn, while the maximum of surface o3 over waliguan is in summer, which is relatively late, approximately 2 - 3 months, it illustrates that the vertical transport from stratosphere has important effect to the increasing of surface o3. compare to the izana global observatory, surface o3 has been slowly increasing, but not so stable, it also shows that the monitoring of surface o3 has global scale, and its data has comparability in the world

    （ 7 ）中國大陸上空平流層臭氧柱總量分佈存在明顯的季節變化趨勢，即冬春季臭氧柱總量高於夏秋季；瓦里關近地面層臭氧濃度最高值出現在夏季，落後平流層2 3個月，說明在瓦里關地區夏季平流層o _ 3的垂直輸送對地面臭氧濃度的增加發揮著重要作用； （ 9 ）與izana全球站相比，地面o _ 3均呈逐年上升趨勢，上升較為緩慢，且不太穩定，說明瓦里關地區地面o _ 3監測具有一定的全球尺度和國際可比性。
  4. Finally, the perturbation of 10 parameters and the air disturbances including horizontal wind, vertical wind and gust are considered in the landing process. the simulation results show that the designed landing system possesses not only satisfactory performances but also strong robustness

    本文的最後一部分對飛機自動著陸過程中存在的風干擾作了研究，建立了垂直風、水平風的數學模型，並在風的干擾下對飛機著陸過程作了閉環模擬。
  5. The cost function of the optimal control problem is a weighted sum of the squared horizontal and vertical components of the helicopter velocity at touchdown. the control ( horizontal and vertical components of the thrust coefficient ) required to minimize the cost function is obtained using nonlinear optimal control theory

    其次，定義最優控制問題的性能指標為直升機著陸時的水平和垂直速度的加權平方和為最小，並採用一階梯度演算法得到使性能指標最小的控制規律。
  6. We draw a basic conclusion by comparing that, in spite of the obvious differences between the major legal systems, for example, common law system countries carry out single - level boards, it ' s only the board of directors that shareholders empower the executive rights ; germany is typical of civil law system countries in which two - level board has been implemented. that ' s to say, board of directors and supervisory board subordinate to shareholder ' s meeting

    通過比較得出的基本結論是:現代公司治理結構的兩大法系盡管存在顯著差異，英美法系實行「單層制」 ，股東大會只設董事會作為業務執行機構;而大陸法系，以德國為代表，實行「雙層制」 ，即股東大會下設董事會和監事會，監事會作為董事會的垂直領導機關;而日本則在股東大會下設置董事會和監事會平行的兩機關。
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