場變量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chǎngbiànliáng]
場變量
英文
field variable-
The second variable in the costliness of the exchange posses is the size of the market, which determines whether personal or impersonal exchange occurs
交易費用所擁有的第二項變量是市場規模,這決定了所發生的是人格化交換還是非人格化交換。At the same time, the kangda corporation firstly faced the negative saleroom, the salesman sending in one ' s papers and the cost of marketing increasing and increasing. the key problem is that the existing no - difference marketing strategy can not adapt the change of market and the demand of culturist. so, kangda corporation need institute differential marketing strategy to guidance the future marketing work to decrease the marketing cost, enhance customer satisfaction, and advance the competition of company so that the company can gain the excess profit
同時康大公司也遇到公司歷史上首次銷量負增長、營銷人員高流失、營銷成本大增等問題,原因在於現行的無差異化營銷策略不能適應市場變化和養殖戶的需求,故需要制定差異化營銷策略來指導未來營銷工作,以減少公司營銷成本,增加養殖戶和經銷商滿意度,提升公司競爭力,使公司獲得高於行業平均的利潤。Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied
在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理,從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手,基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究,提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析,深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定,並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外,結合工程應用,對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。In the mouth of the bohai bay, there was a clockwise gyre in summertime of 1958 associated with the low - salinity and low - density center, and the gyre is replaced by an anticlockwise gyre associated with the high - salinity and high - density
與渤海溫鹽場和環流場變異相應,渤海和黃海的水交換量也發生了變化,現在的渤海和1958年時相比與黃海的水交換量呈減少趨勢。The addition formula of spherical harmonics function of degree n and order 1 is derived using the relations between coordinate varieties after coordinate rotating and the property of the associated legendre polynomial. the relations among the magnetic vector potential, the modified magnetic vector potential and the second - order vector potential ( sovp ) are shown going forward one by one. it is explained that the solutions of electromagnetic fields in different coordinate systems can be transformed and an example having analytical solution is given
利用坐標旋轉后球坐標變量間的關系和連帶勒讓德多項式的性質推導得到了n次1階球諧函數的加法公式;以遞進的方式說明磁矢量位、修正磁矢量位與二階矢量位的關系,寫出了引入二階矢量位的過程;以時諧場矢量邊值問題為例,闡明了不同坐標系下電磁場解的相互轉化原理,給出了一個解析解的轉化例子;在球坐標下,引入了較球矢量波函數更普遍的兩類矢量函數,給出了其在球面上的正交關系。As the single rectangular coil is the routine induction probe, the system is simulated based on the theory of a - v - a. the perfect induction field is studied. the corresponding relations between the slots and the field are also analyzed, as well as the measurement scale is given here
)描述下交變磁場測量技術單矩形線圈激勵形式下的數值模擬模型,從場量檢測的角度出發,分析了無缺陷情況下該系統的電磁場分佈特性,以及有缺陷情況下缺陷與場分佈的對應關系以及缺陷檢測的數值范圍。The transfer of magnetic energy from the solar wind radically alters the shape of the magnetosphere
從太陽風傳來的磁場能量,徹底改變了磁層形狀。Based on the generalized variational principle of the modificatory variables and substituent shearing strain field interpolation of the bending theory of the mindilin plate, this paper brings up the nine - node mixed plate bending element and adopts the sap2000 ? a large - scale finite element analysis programs. by the examples, we find the precision of the method is satisfying
在對轉換層厚板進行局部有限元分析時,本文提出了基於mindlin中厚板彎曲理論的修正的二類變量廣義變分原理和替代剪應變場插值方法的九節點厚薄板通用的板彎曲單元,並採用了sap2000有限元程序。During my phd study, our group completed the experimental and theoretical investigations on cv quantum dense coding, generation of multipartite entangled state of optical modes and controlled dense coding quantum communication. following five parts will be presented in this thesis : 1
我們利用連續光場的正交分量量子糾纏特性,進行了連續變量量子密集編碼,多組份糾纏態光場產生,受控密集編碼量子通訊等實驗與理論研究,主要內容如下: 1In overset grids, there are not only physical boundary but also inter - grid boundary. each grid block is solved independently and the communication between the grids is realized through the area interpolation
流場求解時,我們在每塊網格上單獨解算,網格之間的通信採用邊界上面積插值,由此獲得全局變量。In order to suit for the changes and the requirements for market. to improve quality. to debase loss of energy, pangang iron and steel co. decides to change the " control system of planish wire - roll mill " of wire rod mill, the writer is the architect of this project
攀鋼線材廠"精軋線自動控制系統改造"是攀鋼根據市場需求,為了提高質量、降低能耗、擴大品種適應市場變化的情況提出的。In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production
論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點,並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度(底部高度)與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析,獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷曲線,同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析,優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後,利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗,得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件,並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。Facing the constantly changeable rival and customer ' s demands, enterprise is impelled to perfect its quality control system constantly, that raises the quality, reduces loss and increases benefits, so as to strengthen the adaptabilities to changes of the market and keep one ' s own competition strength
面對不斷變化的競爭對手和顧客需求,促使企業不斷完善質量控制系統,提高質量、減少損失、增加效益,增強適應市場變化的應變能力,以保持自己的競爭實力。But now it has little contribution to economy growth, reasons are : china stock exchange ' s development rule is disturbed by administration badly ; owner right structure and owner right base have problems ; investor is n ' t perfect ; media company has problems ; etc. the third part : advice for exerting stock exchange ' s promotion effect to economy growth fully
但是它對我國目前的經濟增長的貢獻是微弱的,原因有:中國股市的回報率缺乏穩定性,影響人們對持久性收入的預期;股票市場變量對總需求和總產出影響較小;中國股票市場的發展機制被行政力量嚴重扭曲;股權結構和股權基礎存在問題;投資主體不完善;中介機構存在問題,等等。In the channel structure model, the market variables play the leading role and the product variables play the supportive role
在渠道結構模型中,其中市場變量起引導性作用,產品變量起支撐性作用。Secondly, this paper set up the diffusion model of innovation incorporating price, advertising and distribution, and given the optimal diffusion equation and characterized qualitatively optimum price, advertising and distribution. furthermore, it studied the ratio relations among the advertising elasticity of demand and the price elasticity of demand and the distribution elasticity of demand. finally studied the influence of marketing mix variables to the technology diffusion
然後建立了含商品定價、廣告費用和銷售費用等的技術創新擴散模型,給出了擴散最優方程和商品價格、廣告費用和銷售費用的最優曲線,進一步地,本文分析了廣告費用對需求的彈性、商品定價對需求的彈性以及銷售費用對需求的彈性之間的比例關系,探討了這些外部市場變量對創新擴散的影響。The resulting coupled equation system was expressed in terms of acoustic variables
耦合方程是以聲場變量表達。Section of the three - dimensional fem meshes and visualization of the analysis result
三維有限元網格圖形的剖切及場變量可視化Exact solution for field variables of functionally graded magneto - electro - elastic laminated plate using state space method
用狀態空間法求功能梯度電磁彈性多層板的場變量In this paper a numerical method for equations of transport and biodegradation in the fractured media is discussed. because the equations consist of terms related to advection, diffusion, biochemical as well as the term of exchange betwen the fracture and the porous media, it is very difficult to find their solution. in order to find more efficient method for solving these equations, several numerical methods for the equations without biochemical terms are discussed first. the numerical results show that the cubic spline method can be used to solve advection flow dominated problem which often occurred in the fractured media. then, the equation with both advection - diffusion term and biochemical term are discussed. the splitting - operator is used to decouple the advection and diffusion terms with biochemical term in the equations. the way to determine the smaller time step for solving fast biochemical terms is introduced through comparing the order of characteristic time of biochemical term with that advection ( diffusion ) term. numerical simulation results show that good agreement between analytical solution and experiment result is attained
本文討論了含裂隙介質地下水污染物輸運與生物降解非線性方程組數值求解方法.方程含有對流項、擴散項、生長、死亡、吸附、解吸、趨化和孔隙與裂隙介質界面間的交換項的非線性偶合,使演算法十分困難.本文討論了無生化過程時的幾種求解方法,數值結果表明:用三次迎風插值法對常見的對流項占優勢,且場變量有較大梯度的問題較適用.在討論有生化反應過程時,利用對流項與生化反應項的特徵時間量級估算,給出了求生化過程作用子步的時間步長估算辦法.用上述方法所得到的模擬結果與解析解、無化學反應和有化學反應的實測值對比,吻合很好分享友人