堿性巖石 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiǎnxìngyándàn]
堿性巖石
英文
alkali rock-
There are three genetic types of mineral deposits in the beiya ore district : cu - au polymetallic deposits related to alkaline porphyries, comprising porphyritic cu - au deposits and polymetallic skarn deposits related to quartz - albite porphyry and quartz - k - feldspar porphyry ; fe - au deposits related to gabbro or basalt magma, consisting of magmatic fe - au deposits and sedimentary polymetallic deposits formed in caves and lakes ; and palaeo - placers formed at the weathering surface, in lakes and in karsts
北衙金礦有3種成因不同的礦床:與堿性斑巖有關的銅金多金屬礦,包括與石英鈉長斑巖和石英正長斑巖有關的斑巖型銅金礦床和矽卡巖型多金屬礦床;與輝長玄武巖漿有關的鐵金礦床,包括熔漿型鐵金礦床和噴流沉積型多金屬礦床,後者又有洞穴和湖相沉積環境之分;及古砂礦,有古風化殼型砂礦、河湖相古砂礦和洞穴沉積古砂礦。So these karst series problems are lowness ability of making soils, distributing odds of surface water and groundwater, leakiness of fountain, alkalescence of circumstance, lowness of bio - diversity, rapidness converse succession of vegetation and fragility of soil character and entironment. and karst region produces many problems, e. g. rock desert, soil erosion and degeneration because of artificial influence and destruction
巖溶空間介質具有地上地下雙層結構,可溶巖造壤能力低,巖溶水空間分佈不均、地表地下水關系密切、水源易漏失,偏堿性環境、生物資源集聚程度低,植被逆向演替快、順向演替難,巖溶地質與生態環境十分脆弱,受到人為因素的影響和破壞,極易產生石漠化、土壤侵蝕與退化等一系列問題。Therefore, based on the isotopic chorology, petrochemistry, geochemisty and sr, nd, pb isotope, the ph. d dissertation mainly studied some yanshanian mafic dikes, volcanic rocks and alkalic - ultramafic dikes in shandong province
本論文主要從同位素年代學、巖石化學、地球化學和sr ? nd ? pb同位素方面對山東地區燕山期基性脈巖、火山巖和堿性超基性脈巖進行了系統研究。The rock assemblages of the bayinbuluke formation are mainly alkaline basalt - thick andesite - alkaline rhyolite
火山巖巖石組合以堿性玄武巖粗安巖堿性流紋巖為主。On the basis of the study on the petrology, trace element, and isotopic geochemistry, the primary magma of volcanic rocks can be divided into two series according to their originated rocks and degree of partial melting. one is the basanite - alkaline basalt - olivine tholeiite magma series, which are generated by partial melting from spinel iherzolite ; the other is nephelinite magma - alkaline picritic basalt magma, which are generated by partial melting of the garnet iherzolite
巖石化學、微量元素、同位素地球化學證據都表明,華北、華南地區的火山巖根據源巖和局部熔融程度的不同,可以分為兩個原生巖漿系列:一個是源巖為尖晶石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部熔融程度的增加,形成的碧玄巖巖漿-堿性玄武巖巖漿-橄欖拉斑玄武巖巖漿;另一個是源巖為石榴石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部熔融程度的增加形成的霞石巖巖漿-堿性苦橄玄武巖系列。The compositions of usual elements and rare earth elements and inclusions of corundum megacrysts related to alkali basalt in changle, shandong province, are analyzed. in the main parts of corundum megacrysts are a large number of fluid - melting inclusions, zircon, ta - columbite inclusions, and in the central crystal core are a large number of melting inclusions. the corundum megacrysts were formed in different periods and different physical chemistry conditions. the crystal core was formed in magma system, and the main parts were formed in inhomogeneously geochemical conditions in which magam and fluid phases coexisted
分析山東昌樂與堿性玄武巖有關的剛玉巨晶不同部位的常量元素、稀土元素及包裹體組成.剛玉巨晶的主體以大量流體?熔體包裹體、鋯石、鈮(鉭)鐵礦包裹體為主,而巨晶中的「晶核」部位則以大量的熔體包裹體為主,反映研究區的剛玉巨晶是在不同的階段形成的.剛玉「晶核」以及「銅皮剛玉」形成於熔體相為主的體系中,而主體剛玉則形成於熔體?流體過渡的急劇變化的不均一的地球化學環境中The qiongzhong and danxian granites are belong to the kcg - type ( k - rich calc - alkaline ) granitoids according to the tectonic nomenclature by barbarin ( 1999 ). these foliated kcg - type granites with original orientated structure are the results generated in a changing geodynamic orogenic environment with alternating compressional to extensional stress field. this suggests that hainan island has been a part of south china since latest permian, and been major in extrusion environment of the tethys tectonic system
根據barbarin ( 1999 )分類,瓊中和儋縣巖基花崗巖屬于高k及含鉀長石斑晶的鈣堿性花崗巖,同時它們具有原生定向構造,是擠壓?鬆弛?擠壓的構造演化過程的產物,表明海南島從二疊紀末期開始已經是華南大陸的一部分,主要受到了特提斯構造域的影響。2 both the hanging wall and the footwail rock of ore bodies are garnet biotite schist, protoliths are alkaline volcanic rocks ( tracyh andesite ). according to characteristics of trace elements assemblages and the setting of tectonics, these alkaline volcanic rocks were derived from the lower degree melting of metasomatic and enriched mantle ( eml ) in the initial stage of middle proterozoic epoch. they strongly enriched in large ion lithophile elements ( lile ), such as ba
2 、礦體頂、底板圍巖(石榴石黑雲母片巖、鈉長黑雲母片巖等)的原巖為堿性火山巖(粗面安山巖) ,相對富集大離子親石元素ba 、 cs 、 rb 、 k 、 lree及貧zr 、 sr 、 ti 、 hf 、 hree ,為早元古代末期-中元古代早期交代富集地幔低程度部分熔融所形成的堿性火山巖。2. 38. 6ma and 36. 7ma isotopic ages of quartz - monzonite - porphyry in lianhuashan and alkaline porphyry in zhuopan have respectively been obtained. those results are consistent with the ages of the porphyries in both lanping - shimao basin and changdu basin related igneous rocks, representing the first episode ( lanping movement ) of tectonics - magmatism - metallogenic event during the himalayan movement
獲得了蓮花山石英二長斑巖及卓潘堿性斑巖的ar - ar年齡,分別為38 . 6ma與36 . 7ma ,與整個蘭坪?思茅盆地與昌都盆地及兩側的斑巖與相關火山巖一致,代表喜馬拉雅運動第一幕(蘭坪運動)的重要構造?巖漿?成礦事件。It is argued that the magmatic activities of quartz - monzonite - porphyry and alkaline porphyry presumably played an essential role in mineralization of this district, that is, the porphyry system could be important sources of both ore - forming metals and ore - forming fluids, as well as a thermal engine that drived cycling of metallogenic fluids
初步認為石英二長斑巖與堿性斑巖巖漿活動對本區成礦有重要作用,既是重要的礦源和流體來源,又是驅動成礦流體循環的主要熱源。It belong series of the alkaline basalt, and have character of island ocean in geochemistry and petrochemistry
巖石化學、地球化學特徵表明,該組火山巖屬堿性玄武巖系列大西洋型(鈉質類型) ,具洋島特徵。Through observation, description, slice identification of cores and chemical analysis of whole rock, it is determined that the central volcanic rocks of the eastern depression are classified as four major types, i. e. basalt, trachyte, tuff and cataclasite of sedimentary volcanic rocks, in which trachyte is of basic series and potassium rock type
通過巖心觀察、描述,巖心薄片鑒定,全巖化學分析等資料,確定東部凹陷中段火山巖巖石類型分為4大類:玄武巖、粗面巖、凝灰巖和沉火山碎屑巖類,其中粗面巖類屬于堿性系列、鉀巖類型。Standard test method for potential alkali reactivity of carbonate rocks as concrete aggregates rock - cylinder method
用作混凝土集料的碳酸鹽巖石潛在堿活性的標準試驗方法Partial melting of the enriched lithospheric mantle owing to a raised geotherm caused by lithosphere thinning and following the afc process resulted in the formation of the quannan and tabei syenites in southern jiangxi
隨著拉張作用加強,受軟流圈物質交代過的巖石圈地幔的小比例部分熔融形成的高鉀堿性巖漿經afc作用形成堿性雜巖(全南和塔背巖體) 。It is difficult to conform the derivations of the native heavy minerals, so the author assumes corresponding procedures as follows to accomplish the research task : firstly, according to the composition typomorphic peculiarities of minerals deriving from mantle, the author selected a part of minerals as preliminary reseach objects from the native heavy minerals and then further investigate the mantle ones and their host rocks in two ways : one is the method of comparation with the corresponding minerals of rocks deriving mantle in the research field and other places ; anorther is the method of multivariate statistical analysis
本次工作為了盡可能地排除非幔源礦物的干擾,根據陳光遠( 1990 ) 、潘兆櫓( 1994 )等學者有關礦物成分標型的論斷,篩選出地幔特徵元素含量較高的重砂礦物做為初步研究對象,為達到研究目的採取了如下方法:與區內已發現的幔源巖石(如鉀鎂煌斑巖等) 、國內外有代表性的堿性玄武巖、金伯利巖、鉀鎂煌斑巖的深源包體中的相應礦物進行對比研究的方法;多元統計分類的方法。There is a close relation between mesozoic tectonic evolution, fluid evolution, petrogenesis and mineralization in the manzhouli - e ' erguna region in the northeast of the northern orogenic belt, china, and three evolution stages of the mesozoic tectonic - fluid - petrogenetic and metallogenetic system are proposed out : 1 ) acompanied by ree and cu mineralization, the calc - alkaline volcanic rocks and mantle - crust mixed type granite occurred under the regional tension tectonic background caused by the mongolia - okhotsk residual ocean that was closing in scissors form in the early - middle jurassic. 2 ) acompanied by pb, zn and ag mineralization, the calc - alkaline and alkaline volcanic rocks occurred under the regional shear - compression tectonic background in the late jurassic. 3 ) acompanied by u, f, pb, zn and ag mineralization, the caic - alkaline and alkaline volcanic rocks occurred under the regional tension tectonic background in the early cretaceous
摘要本文討論了北方造山帶東北段滿洲里額爾古納地區及其毗鄰區中生代構造流體成巖成礦系統及其演化的三個不同階段: 1 )早中侏羅世張性「似裂谷環境」下所形成的中基性堿性火山巖、同熔性花崗巖及深源流體活動形成的稀土礦床和斑巖性銅鋁礦床; 2 )晚侏羅世擠壓剪切環境下所形成的酸性火山巖、斑巖類及深源流體活動所形成的鉛鋅銀礦床; 3 )早白堊世張性環境下所形成的基性堿性火山巖及深源流體活動所形成的鈾礦床、金銀礦床及螢石礦床。Alkali olivine basalt
堿性橄欖石玄武巖At last the rhythm of yanshanian volcanic rocks is classified into three series such as alkaline basalt, hkca, calc - alkaline shoshonite. 4. based on the study of rock series, assemblage of igneous rock, characteristic of geochemistry, trace effect of isotope, the yanshanian volcanic rocks of yanshan - liaoning area are mainly calc - alkaline series, which should belong to the products of near continental margin of intracontinental tectonic setting
3 、在火山活動節律的劃分、區域對比的基礎上,研究了各級節律火山巖的巖石學、礦物學、地球化學和同位素地質學特徵,將研究區燕山期火山巖劃分為堿性玄武巖系列、高鉀鈣堿性系列和鉀玄巖系列。Given their oib - type trace element pattern and depleted sr - nd isotop ic composition, the datong alkali basalts are interpreted to be generated within the asthenospheric mantle but at a shallow depth compared to the yangyuan alkali basalts. the datong tholeiitic basalts exhibit low snd values ( 1 - 4 ). their sr - pb and nd - pb isotopic correlations are consistent with a mixing between the depleted mantle and emi - like component
大同地區第四紀時期同時產出堿性和拉斑玄武巖,堿性玄武巖也主要來自於軟流圈地幔,巖漿起源深度小於陽原樣品;拉斑玄武巖具有較低的nd ( nd = 1 - 4 ) , pb - nd以及pb - sr同位素相關關系暗示其可能是dm和型富集地幔( emi )組分之間混合的結果,反映了軟流圈和巖石圈地幔之間的相互作用,巖漿起源較淺。Guide to the interpretation of petrographical examinations for alkali - silica reactivity
堿-硅反應性巖石檢驗說明指南分享友人