塊石基礎 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kuāidànjīchǔ]
塊石基礎
英文
rubble foundation-
From sedimentology symbol such as rock assembled, sediment gradus, sandstone grading analysis, protogene sedimentary structure, ichnofossile and logging facies etc and palaeoenvironment background, it is confirmed that shen84 - an12block s34 segment is braid river delta system, not fan delta system ( abrupt slope ). then it can be more partition as braid river delta plain sedimentary assembled, delta front sedimentary assembled and prodelta sedimentary assembled on core and log assembled. and delta plain sedimentary assembled can be identified four microfacies : braided distributary channel, crevasse splay, overbank deposits and interdistributary bay
沉積微相研究是儲層非均質性研究的基礎，研究區有豐富的巖芯資料和測井資料，通過巖石組合、沉積韻律，砂巖粒度分析、沉積構造、古生物遺跡和測井相等沉積學標志，結合古環境背景，確定沈84 ?安12塊s _ 3 ~ 4段為辮狀河三角洲體系，而不是前人所認為的扇三角洲（陡坡型）體系，在巖芯和測井組合上可進一步劃分為辮狀河三角洲平原沉積組合、三角洲前緣沉積組合和前三角洲沉積組合，其中三角洲平原沉積組合又可識別出辮狀分流河道、決口扇、分流河道邊部和分流間灣四種微相類型；三角洲前緣沉積組合識別出水下分流河道、水下分流河道邊部和分流河口壩三種微相。The quaternary incompact deposit provides the material basis for the formation and activities of mud - rock flow with its special geology structure, dazhaigou - haizigou valley has a landform consists mainly of rising middle mountains and monoclinical middle mountains
它們為泥石流的形成與活動提供了物質基礎。受地質構造制約，大寨溝? ?海子溝流域的主要地貌類型是斷塊隆升中山和單斜中山。The main contents of testing the strength of subgrade abamurus using earthquake wave velocity are as follows : the influence of the lithology and strength of flag stones and the shape of block upon wave velocity, the influence of the strength of cement mortar upon earthquake wave velocity, the estimation standards of the strength and completion of abamurus. this paper puts forward an accurate no - destructive testing using the different reflect of elastic wave velocity for abamurus stones, the strength of mortar, the plumpness of mortar and the type of abamurus, on the basis of laboratory tests and field tests. it can be used to accurately distinguish the completion of abamurus
地震波速法檢測路基擋墻強度，研究的主要內容有：片石巖性和強度及塊體形體對波速的影響；水泥砂漿強度對墻體波速的影響；擋墻整體強度和完整性的評估標準。應用彈性波速度對擋土墻石材、砂漿強度、砂漿飽滿度及擋墻類型的不同反映，在室內外模型試驗和現場生產試驗的基礎上，提出了一種正確的無損檢測法，可以正確判別漿砂片石擋墻墻身的完整性。The meso - cenozoic evolution of bachu fault - uplift is closely related to its south and north subsiding foredeep. under the background of indian plate subducting under asia - europe plate, bachu forebulge was greatly affected by the development of southwest depression and awati depression. almost all of its structure reversed, and as a result of it, both of its south and north boundary migrated. according to its evolution history and its feature, the authors tentatively use both - side migration model to interpret the evolution of compound forebulge. since triassic, almost all the spheres above lithosphere synchronously became flexure. because transpressional stress field became increasingly strong, bachu forebulge continued uplifting and big faults formed. then, bachu uplift, as a whole, slipped upward along those big faults and showed migrating toward thrust zone in plane. in tectonic tranquility, the lithosphere bounded back and in consequence of it, bachu uplift slipped down and showed migration toward craton, at that moment negative inversion structures developed. while the forebulge migrated toward its south and north foredeep, it was very possible that locally extensional stress appeared in the forebulge
在印度板塊向歐亞板塊俯沖的大背景下，巴楚前緣斷隆受西南坳陷和阿瓦提凹陷的影響，新生代時構造體制發生反轉，邊界向南北遷移。根據其發育過程特徵，作者用復合前緣隆起兩端遷移模式對復合前緣隆起獨特的構造發育史進行了解釋：即三疊紀以來巖石圈各圈層同步撓曲變形。隨著擠壓應力場的增大，巴楚隆起在撓曲基礎上不斷抬升，形成幾條大型斷裂帶。It is directed by the 1atest theory of terrain stickin plate tectonic, and based o n petrographical series and stratum layers. from the aspects of structural analysis, stratigraphy, petrology, sedimentology, structure geology, remote sensing geology, geophysics as well as tectonics, the author put the ordos basin into a bigger and deeper studying field while using the combination of sedimentation and structure analyses, the data of outcrops around the basin and the deep drilling coring data in the middle of this basin, geochemistry analysis, seismic methods and non - seismic methods, etc. this paper discussed the relationship between the crystalline basement and the suprastructure in and surrounding the ordos basin, and also the influences of deep geology on the basin platform cover, and some new point of view and better understanding have been brought forward on the basement growth of ordos basin and it ' s platform cover
論文以板塊構造研究的最新地體拼貼理論為指導，以巖系、地層為基礎，將沉積與構造分析相結合，並以地層學、巖石學、沉積學、構造地質學、遙感地質學、地球物理學、大地構造學等多學科入手，在充分整理現有資料及前人研究的成果基礎上，利用盆地周緣野外露頭以及盆地中部分鉆井深部取芯資料、地球化學分析資料、地震、非地震等資料將鄂爾多斯盆地置於一個更大的尺度，更深的范疇，討論了鄂爾多斯盆地及其周緣地區結晶基底與淺層構造之間的關系，探討了深部地質對盆地蓋層的影響，以不與前人雷同的視角對鄂爾多斯盆地基底發育及其蓋層中存在的問題提出了新的觀點和認識。According to the deposit mained lithologic trap, lithologic - structure complex trap, the sedimentary system research is the base of reservoir assessment and prognosis. the gas concentration of shanxi group and xiashihezi group of permain system in tabamiao area was mainly constrolled by sedimentary facies belt. therefore, it is an important content in this geological research area that study sedimentary systems character of object layers, research combined character of subfacies and microfacies, and its regular between vertical evolution and reservoir sand bodies
對于以巖性圈閉、巖性?構造復合圈閉為主的氣藏，開展沉積體系的研究是進行儲層評價和預測的基礎，和鄂爾多斯岔地其它地區一樣，塔巴廟區塊二疊系山西組和下石盒子組氣層的富集主要受沉積相帶的控制，因此，區內目的層段的沉積體系特徵、亞微相組合特徵、垂向演化規律和有利儲集砂體分佈規律的研究就成為該區地質研究的一項重要內容。In this paper, the operation principle of " the acquisition device of cross - hole seismic imaging system ", an important research project of " nine - five - year " plan of cnpc, is introduced. this system interpretes the requisition analysis, function model and data model of the surface master computer ' s software system based on object - oriented technology
本文闡述了中國石油天然氣總公司「九五」重點攻關項目「井間地震成像系統採集裝備」的工作方法，系統論述了其以面向對象為基礎的地面軟體系統的需求分析、功能模塊和數據模型。With computer imitation and laboratory physical analog as the lead and on the basis of test ore blocks and industrial blownoff - ore rock tests, study on the enlarged - structure parameters of sublevel caving in meishan iron mine was carried out, which included single tests of drilling and blasting parameters ， transition sublevels and equipment complementation. the timely popularization of this enlarging structural parameter technique has greatly improved the performances of the sublevel caving mining and promoted the technological advance of underground mining
梅山鐵礦加大無底柱分段崩落法采礦結構參數研究，採用計算機模擬、實驗室物理模擬為先導，試驗礦塊、工業放出體試驗為基礎，分別進行了采場鑿巖爆破參數、過渡分段、設備配套等單項試驗，並在全礦及時進行了推廣應用，極大地改善了礦石開采過程中的各項指標，促進了地下礦山開採的技術進步。There are peaks in huangshan or the yellow mountains which are formed by single pieces of granite ; thousand feet high from their visible base on the ground to their tops, and half a mile long
黃山上有一些山峰是由整塊的花崗石造成的，由看得見的基礎到峰尖共有一千?高，而且有半英里長。According to the analyses of the research results about the feasibility of 4 - d seismic and the successful 4 - d seismic cases of foreign companies, the author put forward the suggestions for 4 - d seismic pilot area selection ; briefly analyzed the influential function of producing way on the seismic response ; utilized theory calculation, coring data analyses, and reservoir numerical simulation to define the fluid substitution effects on the p - wave velocity. through long time water driven to the reservoir, some of the properties and the log curves have changed, the author tried to find the variation rule of the reservoir and its effects on seismic velocity. the " blind point " in 4 - d seismic feasibility study both in china and overseas was found, that is the lack of consideration of the influence of physical property variation by long time water driven on the seismic response
在深入分析國外四維地震可行性研究成果和成功實例的基礎上，提出了有利於水驅四維地震成功的工區優選條件；簡要剖析了各種開采方式及其對地震特性的影響；利用理論計算、巖心分析、油藏數值模擬三種方法確定了流體替代對縱波速度的影響；通過對長期水驅造成的物性參數、測井曲線以及油藏溫度和壓力變化規律的總結，分析了這些變化對地震速度的影響，指出了目前國內外水驅四維地震可行性研究中存在的盲區?沒有充分考慮長期注水造成的物性、溫度和壓力變化對地震響應的影響，完善了水驅四維地震可行性研究的內容；在考慮了這些變化因素后，高29斷塊水驅四維地震可行性研究結果表明：四維地震監測注水前沿可能要比監測油藏變化容易的多；以四維地震巖石物理可行性研究結果為基礎，提出了五個有助於突出四維地震造成的微小差異的途徑，為今後水驅四維地震研究指明了方向。Based on a vast amount of literature study on 4 - d seismic and the investigation of petrophysical properties in buohai bay areas, the author implemented a pilot research about 4 - d seismic in a water driven reservoir in gao29 fault block
本文在大量文獻調研的基礎上，以渤海灣地區巖石物理參數研究為基礎，結合高29斷塊兩次採集的三維地震資料全面、系統地開展了水驅四維地震先導試驗研究。In this paper, theory bases, basic hypothesizes and research advances on prediction models of rock fragmentation distribution in blasting are introduced systematically and the characters of each model are analyzed, the cracking mechanism of blasting rock is discussed and the main parameters affecting distribution of rock fragmentation in blasting are analyzed, which are applied in open pit blasting optional design around home and abroad
本文系統地介紹了現階段國內外巖體爆破塊度預測模型建立的理論基礎、研究條件及最終結果，對各模型的特點進行了分析和評價。分析了主要爆破參數對巖石爆破效果的影響，並從理論上探討了巖石爆破破碎機理。The steady of grottoes attacked by earthquake is analyzed with the engineering soft named adina, in order to show where the weak parts of grottoes are and time - history curves of the horizontal displacement of the easily damaged nodes and time - history curves of first and third principal stress of the easily damaged elements
（ 3 ）以大型adina有限元分析軟體為基礎，編制了預應力錨索材料的非線性有限元計算程序模塊，研究石窟在地震作用下的穩定性問題。選取能代表石窟整體結構的三個不同剖面作為有限元計算模型，並採用不同工程特性的地震動加速度時程作為荷載輸入。The elevation of the contour line and the density of rock will be get from the digital maps ( now there are many digital maps ). basing on it, we can get the elevation of grid by interpolation and calculate the vertical inclination
在數字地形圖和數字巖石密度分布圖（有相當數量的數字圖已建成）的基礎上，利用gis技術對數字化地形圖的等高線和巖石密度數據進行提取，自動獲取大量的分塊高程數據和巖石密度數據，在此基礎上，對格網的頂點採取等高線內插的方法提取出它們的高程，並計算出垂線偏差。In the system, many types of data are integrated. visualization of geographic information, topic inquiry and topic cartography are implemented. at last, interface for geography analysis module is provided
在數據庫的基礎上，集成泥石流溝照片及相關圖件，建立信息系統，實現了地理數據可視化、專題查詢和專題制圖等功能，並預留擴展地理分析功能模塊的介面。分享友人