壞重量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huàizhòngliáng]
壞重量 英文
machinery weight
  • 壞 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的） bad 2 （表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 重量 : weight; scale; heft
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. 2. tazhong ancient uplift originated from normal fault in paleozoic, hydrocarbon formed in ordovician period, structure reverse made tazhong uplift form from the middle ordovician period to the late ordovician period, and it provided geologic background for the deposit of silurian - devonian stratum. tazhong uplift formed at the end devonian, ancient reservoir was destroyed and asphaltum sandstone formed, structure deformation more destroyed ancient reservoir in early permian, after then the major of structure deformation is regulation

    塔中隆起源於早古生代拉張背景下的正斷層，寒武-奧陶紀為其烴源巖形成的重要時期；早奧陶世末-晚奧陶世末的構造反轉是塔中隆起的主要形成期，同時也為志留系形成地層及復合圈閉提供了古地理背景；志留?泥盆紀塔里木盆地南北緣均轉為活動大陸邊緣，形成了大量的斷裂和不整合；泥盆紀末塔中鼻狀隆起基本定型，古油藏遭受破壞，形成了瀝青砂巖；早二疊世晚期的構造變形使古油藏遭受進一步的破壞；二疊紀后構造變動主要以調節為主。
  3. Nevertheless, when the destruction, loss, damage or delay of a part of the checked baggage or cargo, or of an object contained therein, affects the value of other packages covered by the same baggage check or the same air waybill, the total weight of such package or packages shall also be taken into consideration in determining the limit of liability of the carrier

    但是，因托運行李或者貨物的一部分或者托運行李、貨物中的任何物件的毀滅、遺失、損壞或者延誤，影響同一份行李票或者同一份航空貨運單所列其他包件的價值的，確定承運人的賠償責任限額時，此種包件的總重量也應當考慮在內。
  4. On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account

    本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上，提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態，分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態，導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式，探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值，並與現行規范方法進行了比較
  5. The car emitted a large quantity of deleterious exhaust gas in the megalopolis and at the building or mineral sites, which threatens badly the somatopsychic health of inhabitant and breaks the ecosystem equilibrium. being a flowing contaminative source, the automotive vehicles have become the " chief criminal " of air pollution

    汽車作為一個流動的污染源，在人口密集的城市和交通發達的工礦地區，到處散發著大量廢氣，嚴重威脅著居民的身心健康，破壞著生態平衡，成為大氣污染的「罪魁禍首」 。
  6. The rising temperature in the cave, the lamp - light ' s toasting and the convictive air made the humidity of the whole or part of the cave descend, which made the speleothem sightseeing dry, cracked and weathering. the acid air from the outer and the highly dense co2 would cause acid erode action to the speleothem sightseeing with water vapor. the existence of lamp - light offered a good chance for the lightloving plant to grow up, thus a lot of bryophyte covered the speleothem sightseeing

    洞穴升溫、燈光的烘烤及空氣的對流致使洞穴濕度或局部濕度降低，使景觀產生乾裂、風化；氣流帶入的洞外酸性氣體及高濃度co _ 2在高濕的條件下，結合水汽對洞穴景觀產生酸侵蝕作用；燈光的存在為燈光植物生長提供了條件，使大量的苔蘚類植物生長于鐘乳類景觀的表面；洞外大氣粉塵的進入，給洞穴帶來了非常嚴重的破壞，粉塵在洞內高濕的環境下大量沉降，附著于鐘乳類景觀的表面，致使受污染面發黑，毫無光澤。
  7. 2 with the correlative analysis between the landuse structure and economic development, the main problems of landuse in youyang county are summarized as follows : ( l ) a large proportion of farmland are leanness, so the land quantity is bad ; ( 2 ) the forest vegetation is broken seriously, and the soil erosion is severe and the eco - environment is depravating ; ( 3 ) the number of land for water conservancy facilities is small ; ( 4 ) the proportion of town and transportation land is not accorded with landuse plan ; ( 5 ) land collocation is inconsequent ; ( 6 ) the land resources is plenty and a lot of land are not used but the land which can be opened up for farming

    2通過對酉陽縣土地利用現狀結構與經濟發展的相關分析，總結了酉陽縣土地利用存在的主要問題有以下幾點： （ 1 ）中低產田比例大，土地質量差； （ 2 ）森林植被破壞嚴重，水土流失嚴重，生態環境惡化； （ 3 ）水利設施用地較少； （ 4 ）城鎮和交通建設用地欠賬大（ 5 ）土地資源配置不合理； （ 6 ）土地資源總量豐富，未利用地面積大，耕地后備資源不足。
  8. The power ’ s quality is decided in the system performance, the amplifier has 4 groups ’ power sources, input 220v through the filter, the transformer transformation, the full - wave rectification, finally through manostat leveling off voltage, after the electric capacity filter outputs

    電源質量的好壞是決定系統性能的一個重要因素，放大器共4路電源，輸入220v通過型濾波，變壓器變壓，全波整流，最後通過三端穩壓器穩壓，電容濾波后輸出。
  9. When sheer survival is at stake, it is more important to avoid a "bad" year than to maximize the output in better years.

    當養家糊口都成問題時，避免一個「壞」年景比在幾個較好年景中使產量達到最大化更為重要。
  10. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  11. Quinic acid, used shikimate pathway in e. coli, it is necessary to extend metabolic pathway by introduction of a heterogenous gene qutb into the host cell. double specific enzyme genes arog, qutb or three ones arog, qutb, arob were co - expressed in a single plasmid pbv220 to improve the enzymes " rate - limiting reactions. modifications of e. coli chromosome by both disruption of the arod gene and directed - site insertion of the arob gene resulted in the change of carbon flow redirected into the quinic acid biosynthesis branch

    利用大腸桿菌莽草酸途徑合成新的代謝物奎尼酸，須在宿主細胞引入異源酶基因擴展代謝途徑；串聯表達酶基因，同時適量增加不同種屬的多個關鍵酶酶量，改善限速反應；利用同源重組進行基因整合和基因破壞，改造染色體結構定向改變微生物代謝途徑；目的是將碳代謝流最大程度的引向奎尼酸生成的方向。
  12. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗，確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法；基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系，並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性，進行了富有成果的現場測試工作；試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用，樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大，承載力也較設計增加；使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法，對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。
  13. An important step in structure design is the calculation of the ultimate flexural strength of external prestressed concrete beams, which needs to calculate the ultimate stress increment of external tendons first

    結構設計的一個重要環節就是極限承載力計算，而計算體外預應力混凝土梁的極限承載力就必須求得梁在破壞時的體外筋應力增量。
  14. The goods may be spoiled or the weight gets short during transit

    貨物可能在運輸途中受到損壞或者重量短少。
  15. When cargos is found to be damaged of shortlanded ， this party has to call for a joint survey by representatives of the shipping company and the insurance agent. based on the survey report ， they will lodge a claim for compensation

    其中，當事人必須仔細查閱裝箱單及重量單之內容，一旦發現貨物損壞或缺少，當事人必須召集船務公司及保險公司雙方之代表共同查驗，根據查驗報告，即可提出賠償要求。
  16. In the case of destruction, loss, damage or delay of a part of checked baggage or cargo, or of any object contained therein, the weight to be taken into consideration in determining the amount to which the carrier ' s liability is limited shall only be the total weight of the package or packages concerned

    但是，因托運行李或者貨物的一部分或者托運行李、貨物中的任何物件的毀滅、遺失、損壞或者延誤，影響同一份行李票或者同一份航空貨運單所列其他包件的價值的，確定承運人的賠償責任限額時，此種包件的總重量也應當考慮在內。
  17. High speed - railway is doubtless to bring new vital force for railway transportation. but with the speed and the load increasing, the motivity between wheel and rail increases rapidly which can bring the kind of damage to vehicle and line and more seriously can lead digression

    高速鐵路無疑為鐵路運輸帶來了新的生機，但隨著鐵路客運運行速度的日益提高以及貨運運載重量的不斷增加，輪軌之間的相互動力作用就會急劇增加，對車輛及線路帶來各種損壞，甚至發生脫軌。
  18. Because the cargo inherent shortcoming, the nature either the flaw cause the volume or the weight lose money, either any other extinguish loses or the damage

    由於貨物的固有缺點、性質或缺陷引起的體積或重量虧損，或任何其它滅失或損壞。
  19. The particle size distribution ( psd ) and mean weight distribution ( mwd ) after mechanical shaking treatment and chemistry dispersion treatment, were significantly different. the latter treatment enhanced the destruction though samples showed different susceptibility

    機械振蕩和化學試劑分散振蕩兩種處理后的團聚體分佈和平均重量直徑（ mwd ）均具有顯著差異，化學分散劑加劇了機械振蕩的破壞作用。
  20. With the expansion of reformation and opening policy, transportation trade in our country has developed very quickly. traffic is heavy and the load of vehicle is growing, which greatly exceeds the value of highway vehicle. so some roads have to be used over its design parameter and some bridges are damaged

    隨著我國改革開放的不斷深入，交通運輸業有了突飛猛進的發展，公路交通量和汽車載重量日益增加，遠遠超出了當年的設計計算值，致使公路橋梁遭到了不同程度的破壞，但仍在超負荷使用，改造和加固這些超限服役的橋梁迫在眉睫，如何找出一條既合理，又省錢，又不斷交（省時）的加固方案，已是公路建設者們的一道課題。
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