外周論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wàizhōulún]
外周論 英文
peripheralism
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 周 : Ⅰ名詞1 （圈子; 周圍） circumference; periphery; circuit 2 （星期） week 3 [電學] （周波的簡稱） c...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  1. Not only the neurons but also the as in the rat brain play a very important role in the process of the peripheral nociceptive stimulation ; ? he newly - found eda may be the functional intercommunication ultrastructure between neurons and as, through which the as could modulate the neurons in the pain signal processing ; @ as might play an active and important role for modulation of pain through a new pathway from the peripheral afferent nerve to the as, then to neurons via electron - dense areas forming the glia - neuron s ignaling network

    光、電鏡水平發現as與神經元之間有多種途徑進行信息交流，新發現的eda有可能是神經元與as之間信息交流的結構之一。阻斷as與神經元間信息交流連接后，前者對外周組織4第四軍醫大學博士學位論文損傷所致疼痛的反應不受影響，而後者的反應明顯受到抑制，提示在非病理性疼痛反應中，膠質細胞對神經元具有主動調控作用。
  2. The main contents are as follows. ( 1 ) filter cloth and the surrounding soil mass are taken as an approximate isotropy in horizontal section, the relationship of stress and strain is studied, the anisotropy is fully considered, the constitutive model of filter cloth reinforcement fly - ash compound is obtained, it is tested with numerous indoor experiments. ( 2 ) the permeable coefficient is introduced into the constitutive relationship of soil mass with relevant seepage theory ( kozeny - carman experience formula ). the test of filter cloth depositing hi the condition of long term seepage flow is done hi the dissertation, the varying regular of permeable coefficient without pressure is presented

    本文首先對國內外的研究現狀作了回顧和總結，然後主要針對土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構關系和計算理論進行研究，主要內容有： （ 1 ）將土工織物和周圍土體視為一種近似的彈性非線性橫觀各向同性體，研究它的應力應變關系，充分考慮它的各向異性，得到土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構模型，然後通過大量室內試驗進行分析驗證； （ 2 ）引入有關滲流理論，即柯茲尼-卡爾曼（ kozeny - carman ）經驗公式，將滲透系數引進到土體本構關系中。
  3. Whoever they were, the killers were clear about their target : the vehicle bore diplomatic plates and a vatican flag, while the irish cleric, in white cassock and purple skull cap, was known to all ; so was his role in negotiating a peace accord, sealed a month earlier

    不論他們是些什麼人，凶手都對他們的目標明白無誤：座車上標有外交牌照以及一面梵蒂岡國旗，同時，這位身著白色法衣和紫色頭冠的愛爾蘭籍傳教士是人人皆知的；同樣，他在事發一個月前所簽訂的一項和平協定的談判中擔當的角色也眾所周知。
  4. Wilfley, d. e. ( 1999 ). success in research article writing and editing : a social - constructionist perspective. unpublished doctoral dissertation, university of missouri, columbia

    周躍良（ 2004 ） 。 《認知發展與外語習得能力的關系》 。未出版博士論文，北京師范大學，北京市。
  5. A interception probability reduction theory by means of comparing the rppm with constant pri pulse sequence is also analysised in this paper, further more the strong properties of eccm of the rppm is discussed and analysised

    此外，本文還介紹了隨機脈位調制信號比較于等重復周期（ pri ）脈沖信號來降低信號被截獲概率的原理，討論並分析了隨機脈位調制脈沖多普勒雷達較強的抗干擾能力。
  6. Simulated experiments effects of intrathoracic pressure change on hemodynamics model i and ii tests demonstrated that the same itpc had different actions on the simulated ventricular fillings. the itpc would not change the pressure in the simulated right heart but its volume while it changed the pressure in the simulated left heart without direct influencing on its volume

    模擬實驗胸壓變化對血流動力學的影響3第四軍醫大學博士學位答辯論文外周靜脈壓和模擬胸腔壓力變化相同時所引起的右心室容積的變化是相同的；當兩者同時同步變化時，右心室容積無變化。
  7. Metropolitan circle is the result of industrialization and urbanization, which is the embodiment of centralization and radialization when the metropolis is developing to a certainty, in order to advance the space and economy to conform, to form a corporate area, fabricating the new type of metropolitan circle in which the metropolis is the core is new topic for discussion of innovative space structure of the big ciry this paper combine the theory expatiation and demonstration analysis with comprehensive and new statistics data, and theory model, and discusses the all - around regional development in chengdu area from a new angle, ie : using space structure model of metropolitan circle to develop the overall enhancement of strength in chengdu first, the thesis defmitudes the concept, connotation, and character of metropolitan circle, after that, it discusses the formative mechanism of metropolitan circle from the factors such as market, institution and ect moreover, from the practice of metropolitan circle ' s development in ho me and abroad, it summarizes the significance of the metropolitan circle form for the economic and social development, as well as the experience for reference and the problems we should pay attention to = based on these theories and practice, it brings forward the necessity and strategic significance of building metropolitan circle in chengdu, and analysis its possibilities, it also makes a research on the model of this circle, it innovatively brings forth that the double - polar circle structure of central city - sub central city - satellite town should be builded, through the establishment of index system, the sphere of metropolis circle in chengdu can be set which means the central city, sub center city and satellite town are sett it also analysis how to determine the gravity between center city and circumjacent area, and discusses the function orientation of center city and satellite town at last, it briefly analyses the transportation designing of suburb and city which are imperative for constructing the metropolitan circle in chengdu

    本文將理論闡述和經驗實證分析與較全面的最新統計資料，以及理論分析模型分析結合起來，從新的角度深入探討成都的區域整體發展，即以都市圈的空間結構模式促進成都整體實力的全面提高。本論文首先明確了都市圈的概念、內涵及特徵，從市場、等因素探討了都市圈的形成機理，並從國內外都市圈的發展實踐中，總結出都市圈這種空間形式所引起的經濟和社會發展的意義所在，以及我們值得借鑒的經驗和需要注意的問題。在此理論和實踐基礎上，提出構建成都都市圈的必要性及戰略意義，分析其可能性；並且對如何構建成都都市圈模式進行了探討，主要是創新性提出構建中心城市-副中心城市-衛星城鎮的雙極圈域結構，並通過指標體系的建立以確定成都都市圈的范圍，即中心城市、副中心城市和衛星城鎮的確定，以及測定中心城市與周邊地區的引力大小，以及對中心城市和衛星城鎮的功能定位進行了探討。
  8. This thesis takes cost estimating of domestic artillery weapon equipments as research object. on the basis of widely studying and summarizing the worldwidely existed achievements of theoretics and technologies of cost estimate, and according actual needs of the task, this paper establishes a suit of procedure for domestic weapon equipments " lcc estimate. then we provide the cost model for each phase of artillery equipments " life cycle

    文章以我國炮兵武器裝備費用估算為對象，在全面分析了國內外費用估算已有理論知識和技術成果的基礎上，結合課題實際需要，建立了我國炮兵武器裝備壽命周期費用的估算程序；給出了炮兵武器裝備壽命周期各階段費用的總體模型。
  9. “ political integration theories and the sovereignty issue in european integration ” in a collection of papers for the 60th anniversary celebration of the bfsu. beijing : foreign language teaching and research press, 2001

    《政治一體化理論與歐洲一體化中的主權問題》 ，載《北外校慶六十周年學術論文集》 ，外研社， 2001 。
  10. Objective to know the further which healing to central - vein indwelling catheter and reducing the complications. methods looking ore literatures and investigating issues. results the way of central - vein indwelling catheter has been developed from deep veins to periphery veins. the method of closing catheter choosing the fluid of closing catheter and reducing complications are still important matters for nursing catheters

    為了進一步了解中心靜脈留置導管臨床應用的相關知識，減少並發癥，通過查閱文獻、綜合論點，得出中心靜脈置管途徑已由深靜脈向外周靜脈發展，封管方法及封管液的選擇和減少並發癥仍是導管護理的重要內容。
  11. They might form the n - asc to react to various stimuli together as the functional unit ; ? he biological plastic response of as was earlier than that of the neurons, and their distribution pattern was similar in the spinal cord, the brainstem and the forebrain after the unilateral tibia and fibula fracture

    這表明eda的信息傳導是單方向。結論脊髓和腦內as對非病理性疼痛起反應，且具有明確的機能定位特點。在外周組織損傷導致疼痛條件下， as的生化學可塑性反應早於神經元。
  12. Conclusions the angiographic examination is difficult but very helpful for successful operation of the conjoined twin

    結論胸腹聯體兒心臟與外周血管造影技術上有一定的難度，但血管造影對聯體兒分離手術成功相當重要。
  13. In the laboratory experiment part, human peripheral blood, cultured cells and icr mice were study objects. the changes of mitotic chromosome numbers were measured by human metaphase chromosome counts and statistic analyzed used x2 - test. the changes of meiotic chromosome numbers were measured by mice one - cell zygote chromosome counts and statistic analyzed usedx2 - test. the effects of low dose ionizing radiation on the expression of topoisomerase ii were measured by immunocytochemistry, western blot and rt - pcr

    流行病學結果顯示長期小劑量輻射接觸與染色體不分離呈正相關，為進一步在細胞遺傳學和分子生物學方面研究小劑量電離輻射與染色體不分離關系及其機制，本課題第二部分以外周血、培養細胞、 icr小鼠為研究對象，用外周血染色體計數和單細胞受精卵染色體計數的方法研究小劑量輻射和拓撲異構酶復旦大學2000級博士生學位論文11a抑制劑及其二者的協同效應對有絲分裂和減數分裂染色體不分離的影響，用免疫細胞化學染色、 westernblot 、 rt pcr等方法研究了電離輻射引起拓撲異構酶a表達變化。
  14. There were significant differences rert0. 05 ) in number of cd4 + t cells in peripheral blood lymphocytes between group a and group d at l4, 47 and 54 days of pi, group a was higher than group d. there were sighficant differences ( prt0. 05 ) in number of cd4 + t cel1s in peripheral blood lymphocytes between group b and group d at 28 and 47 days of pi, group b was higher than group d. there were significant differences ( pwt0. 05 ) in number of cd4 + t ceils in peripherai blood lymphocytes between group c and group d at 28 days of pi, group c was higher than group d. there were significant differences ( prt0. 05 ) in number of cd8 + t cells in peripheral biood iymphocytes between group a and group d at l4 days of pi, group a was nigher than group d. there were significant differences ( p < 0. 05 ) in number of cd8 + t cells in peripheral b1ood lymphocytes between group b and group d at l4 days of p [, group b

    C組與d組小員外周血cd4 ~ + t細胞數量在首免后28d與對照組比較，差異顯著（ p 0 . 05 ） ， c組小員外周血cd4 ~ + t細胞數量明顯高於d組。 a組與d組小鼠外周血cd8 ~ + t細胞數量在首免后第14d出現顯著差異（ p 0 . 05 ） ，博士學位論文豬輪狀病毒和傳染性胃腸炎病毒核酸免疫的研究2002年12月a組小鼠外周血cds 」 t細胞數量明顯高於d組。 b組與d組小鼠外周血cds 」 t細胞數量在首免后第14d出現顯著差異（ p 0
  15. In order to understand the mechanism of mtx further and to investigate the genotoxic target organs, we studied the dna damage and the correlation with dose of mtx by using the alkaline single cell gel electrophoresis ( comet ) assay. liver, spleen, bone marrow, thymus, kidney, testicle, stomach and peripheral lymphocytes of mice were isolated at lh, 3h, 6h, 12h, 24h after 5mg / kg mtx intraperitoneal injection

    為了進一步了解甲氨蝶呤（ mtx ）的作用機制，探測其作用的遺傳毒性靶器官，為應用mtx治療過程中的臨床監測和副作用防治提供理論依據，我們以小鼠為研究對象，用單細胞凝膠電泳技術檢測了mtx腹腔注射染毒1h 、 3h 、 6h 、 12h 、 24h后對肝、脾、骨髓、胸腺、腎、睪丸、胃和外周血淋巴細胞的dna損傷作用及損傷程度與mtx劑量間的關系。
  16. The results showed that : significant increase in dna migration and comet frequency in the spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes were induced after intraperitoneal treatment of mtx at a dose of 1. 25 ~ 5mg / kg. no obvious increase in dna single strand breaks was observed in the liver, kidney, testicle and stomach of the mice with the same treatment. the migration of nuclear dna and comet frequency of spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes in the dose - response study showed a dose - dependent increase

    實驗結果：腹腔注射5mg kgmtx后3h可誘發小鼠體內脾細胞、骨髓細胞、胸腺細胞和外周血淋巴細胞的dna單鏈斷裂且隨時間延長損傷程度增大，於12h達到高峰，但未觀察到對肝、腎、胃和睪丸細胞的山窗民科大學碩士學位論文影響;核dna損傷程度隨著用藥劑量的增大而增大。
  17. Conclusions endovascular approach for peripheral vascular anomaly in children is a micro - invasive, safe and effective way

    結論採用血管內治療方法治療兒童外周血管畸形，是一種微創而安全、療效特別顯著的方法。
  18. In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells

    為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。
  19. The results indicate that dna ssbs could be induced by mtx in some cells of mice. there are differences in sensitivity of various organs in the mice and cells of spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes may be the important target cells of mtx

    結論: mtx可致小鼠體內多臟器細胞的dna單鏈斷裂，不同臟器細胞對mtx的易感性不同，脾、骨髓、胸腺、外周血淋巴細胞可能是mtx的遺傳毒性靶細胞。
  20. Cd 14 * monocytes or bone marrow derived hematopoietic progenitor cells cultured with granulocyte - macrophage colony - stimulating factor ( gm - csf ) and il - 4 differentiate into efficient apc with morphology and cell surface molecule expression typical of immature dc. it was demonstrated that a variety of factors ( such as lps, tnf - a, il - 1, monocyte - conditioned medium, and cd40 receptor cross - linking ) induce the maturation of immature dc to mature dc that are much more potent in activating t cells by increasing the expression of costimulatory molecules and cytokines, promoting the migration of dc to draining lymph nodes, and down - regulating the capacity of dc to capture and process antigen

    在體外，外周血cd14 ~ +單核細胞和cd34 ~ +骨髓造血前體細胞在粒細胞-巨噬細胞集落刺激因子（ granulocyte - macrophagecolony - stimulatingfactor ， gm - csf ）和il - 4的共同作用下可分化為未成熟dc ，未成熟dc具有強大的攝取和處理抗原的能力，但其抗原提呈能力較弱；未成熟dc在炎性細胞因浙江大竿俗士學位論文潛廷平子汐ilq ， yfax病原成分汐lpsx單核細胞條件培養液或cd40l等作用下可分化為成熟dc 。
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