孔深計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kǒngshēn]
孔深計 英文
hole-depth gauge
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從上到下或從外到里的距離大) deep 2 (深奧) difficult; profound 3 (深刻; 深入) thor...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此,對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此,本文從測井地質的角度,針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀,在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上,利用分形分維方法和技術,通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ ( fa )與m指數的理論推導,根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜,則其分維值d _ ( fa )越大、裂縫隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵,提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法,編程算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線(如聲波和電阻率曲線)上分形分維值及其m指數值,進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究,效果十分理想: 1將算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪,採用儲層分維值分類技術統分析這些參數變化的規律,並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版,從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. This study is a post - cruise study of this leg, calcareous nannofossil samples from sites 1146, 1147 and 1148 of leg 184 were analyzed to provide a high - resolution biostratigraphy for this leg and to investigate morphological variation of coccolith genus gephyrocapsa. the main results of this study are : 1. 12 late pliocene to pleistocene bio - events were recognized and 6 zones of martini ( 1971 ) were determined for the upper sediment sequences of sites 1146 and 1148

    本文作為大洋鉆探項目船下后續研究的一部分,對184航次中的1146站位和1147 、 1148站位的樣品進行了分析和研究,在船上科學家已經建立起的地層框架的基礎上進一步加密采樣,對生物事件標志化石類別進行數量統,進一步確定了12個生物事件在鉆中的度,建立起了兩個站位的高解析度的鈣質超微化石生物地層框架。
  3. This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method to append the section line in the geological section plane and the geological plane graph intersected each other ; ( 2 ) the principle and method that automatic determinate of orebody on transverse section with the neural network theory was presented, and draw the slippery boundary of ore ; ( 3 ) the method that drawing the surveying well and lane way engineering in the geological and survey graph ; ( 4 ) the method to automatic calculation and statistics output ore reserves and grade ; ( 5 ) the method that automatic creating the geology cross section of the hole ; this thesis realizes automation for managing geological graph based on the substantive research work

    本論文主要作了以下幾個方面的工作: ( 1 )提出了在相交平面圖和剖面圖中添加剖面剖切線的方法; ( 2 )提出了應用人工神經網路理論確定剖面中礦體界線的理論和方法以及礦巖界線圓滑的原理與方法; ( 3 )實現了礦山生產實測工程數據處理與地測圖件的有機結合; ( 4 )實現了礦塊地質品位和儲量的自動算和統輸出; ( 5 )提出了中排面地質剖面圖自動剖切的原理和方法。本論文在大量研究工作基礎上,實現了地測圖件管理的算機自動化。
  4. Based on the equal strain consolidation model of sand drain, and neglecting the well resistance and the vertical drainage consolidation, a layered model for the nonlinear consolidation of sand drain, which accounts for the geostatic pressure varying along depth and the relationship between the average viod ratio and the logarithm of average effective stress, is presented

    摘要基於砂井等應變固結模型,考慮初始有效應力沿度變化,忽略井阻和豎向排水固結的影響,應用平均隙比與平均有效應力的對數關系,建立砂井非線性徑向排水固結的分層算模型,並求得常荷載作用下的徑向排水固結解析解。
  5. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理,從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手,基於圓擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設等各種算參數的入分析和研究,提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設算方法;通過算分析,入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定,並提出相應的設方法和修正參數;此外,結合工程應用,對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。
  6. This paper presents the structural design of the main bridge of lhasa river bridge, makes a deep - going study of the key techniques for design of the bridge, such as the reasonable span length ratio of each span of the 5 - span girder and arch hybrid structure, mechanical behaviour of the dual arch ribs, and section of the continuous girder tie beam, and also works out rigidity and stress conditions of the continuous girder tie beam and stress conditions of the concrete - filled steel tube arches of the main bridge

    摘要介紹了拉薩河特大橋主橋結構設情況,對於五跨梁拱組合橋梁各跨合理的跨度比、疊拱的受力行為及連續梁系桿截面形式等設中的關鍵性問題進行了入的研究,給出了主橋連續梁系桿的剛度和應力情況、鋼管混凝土拱的應力情況。
  7. ( 3 ) according to the actual geology situation in the material field, use the " alternation " principle of the value engineering analysis methods, and then find a better construction method to satisfy the requirement of rock - fill material, through using chamber blasting to substitute muffling and using an - fo to substitute ammonium nitrate explosive, and then huge economical benefits were gained, for example, the unit cost of its rock - fill material reduced from 11. 77 m3 to 7. 17 / m3, and directly reduced the total cost by 4. 26 million of cost

    ( : 3 )依據料場的實際地質情況,通過價值工程活動,利用價值分析的「代替」原理,在滿足堆石料功能不變的條件下,採用洞室爆破代替梯段爆破,採用按油炸藥代替錢梯炸藥,使得堆石料的開采成本顯著降低,從投標價的h . 70元/ m3降低到7 . 17元/ m3 ,降低了4 . 53元/ mj ,以上壩堆石料94 . 2萬m 「,直接降低成本426 . 75萬元,產生了巨大的經濟效益。
  8. According to the stress wave theory on explosive exploding propagating in the rock, it builds up mathematical model of fractural ranges in the rock, and carry out actual calculation and analysis on fractural range of bench shooting in deep - hole. as a result of calculation, the lateral and bottom fractural range are about 1. 9m

    根據炸藥爆炸在巖石中傳播的應力波理論,建立巖石爆破破裂范圍數學模型,並對梯段爆破破裂范圍進行了實行算分析,算結果為:混裝乳化炸藥巖石梯段爆破側向底部破裂范圍為1 . 9m 。
  9. We study one of the key point in interconnection network, theory of deadlock - free. we focus on the wormhole switching deadlock - free theory in interconnection network, and a new design method based on hybrid switching is proposed, which provides a fine way to realize deadlock - free routing algorithm

    重點對採用蟲路由的直接網路無死鎖問題進行了研究,在入分析大量已有演算法和無死鎖理論的基礎上,設混合切換技術下的無死鎖路由演算法,給出了無死鎖路由設的一個可行途徑。
  10. The position and size of the monochromator, focusing curvature radii and tilting angles of the germanium focusing monochromator under different different take - off angle, size and divergency of the second collimator and intensity loss due to the use of it were determined. the neutron flux at different wavelength, under different reflection and take - off angle of the monochromator and divergency of the first collimator, were given. the simulation on the aperture used for limiting beam size in front of the sample showed that, smaller the size of the aperture and further the distance from the aperture to the sample, greater the loss of the intensity and more serious the spread of the beam along vertical direction at the sample position which makes the practical sampling volume greater than expected

    用蒙特卡羅模擬方法對中子應力衍射譜儀的設方案進行了優化研究,提出了一系列可供參考的數據:確定了單色器的位置、尺寸、垂直聚焦單色器在不同起飛角下的聚焦曲率半徑和傾角;討論了第二準直器的尺寸和發散,以及使用第二準直器造成的強度損失;給出了在不同單色器反射面、起飛角、中子波長和第一準直器發散度的情況下樣品處的中子注量率,以及多種組合情況下譜儀的解析度曲線;對限束方的尺寸、距離樣品遠近對強度損失和測量中的影響做了入研究。
  11. By direct shear for and normal triaxial shear tests of non - saturated desert sand, the parper studied the effect of water content and dry density on the strength of the non - saturated desert sand, and set up the code of this sand. based on the plane strain test of non - saturated desert sand slope, the paper analysed the destruction way of the excavaion side during the construction by means of adding water, and brough forward a formule that calculates the allowable of excavation and pile hole

    通過非飽和沙漠砂直剪試驗和常規三軸剪切試驗,研究了含水量和干密度對非飽和砂強度的影響,建立了這種砂的強度準則。通過非飽和沙漠砂邊坡室內平面應變試驗,分析了沙漠井場浸法施工中就基坑壁的破壞方式,推導出了基坑和樁容許開挖度的算公式。
  12. Several key problems in designing a combined machine for deep gun drill

    槍鉆組合機床設中的幾個關鍵性問題
  13. In order to effectively determine the position and distribution of porosities in laser welding sampes with complex structure, a preliminary research was proceeded on the distribtion features of porosities and a formula which can calculate the buried depth of porosities was deduced based on the line profile distribution curve of the flaw position

    為了確定復雜結構激光焊件焊縫中氣缺陷的位置和分佈,對氣缺陷的分佈特徵進行了研究,推導出氣缺陷埋藏度的算公式,設了峰值異常缺陷和斜凹型異常缺陷投影距離自動提取演算法,確定了缺陷在鈦合金激光焊件中的分佈特徵,並通過模擬試件的破壞性試驗對該公式進行了驗證。
  14. In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation

    針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象,考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用,採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.算結果表明,高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域,增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降,熱滲透度擴大,熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域,隙率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設與運行具有一定的參考作用
  15. This paper is a part of the project : research of manufacturing technology for unfocused aspherical surface system of large relative aperture, sponsored by national high technology 863 - 802. the purpose of this paper is deeply research the testing methods of primary and second mirror for unfocused aspherical surface, and to present the testing methods of primary mirror of the large relative aperture and transmission and reflected second mirror. the beam path diagrams and the relative design results are given in this paper

    本文是國家高技術項目863 - 802的子課題「大相對徑無焦非球面系統製造技術研究」的一部分,其目的是對大相對徑無焦非球面系統的主鏡和次鏡檢驗方法進行入研究,提出大相對徑主鏡和透射式及反射式次鏡檢驗方法,並給出檢驗方案和相關的設結果。
  16. The same type of cement - soil mixing pile with concrete core, concrete pile and cement - soil pile that means they have the same pile length and pile diameter is deeply analyzed by finite element program. we get the q - s curve, the axis force of pile body curve, the stress of pile curve and the side and the end sharing load ratio of the pile curve by finite element program. with the help of the finite element program, the paper finds the relations between the pile ' s parameter and its bearing capacity and load transferring properties

    利用有限元算分析了同比(樁長相同、樁徑相同)水泥土組合樁、水泥土攪拌樁和混凝土鉆灌注樁,得到了它們的荷載沉降曲線、樁身應力曲線、樁身軸力曲線、樁側樁端分擔荷載曲線等,通過這些曲線對它們的荷載傳遞規律以及變形特性進行了入的分析。
  17. The latest constructing machine and the newest technology were adopted to ensure that the borehole is perpendicular to the rock face of roof and that the depth of borehole and the torsional moment of the anchoring bolt meet the design requirement

    採用最新錨桿施工機具及工藝,保證鉆垂直於頂板巖面,及錨桿扭矩滿足新型機械錨桿的設要求。
  18. This paper discusses the statistical rule of maximum corrosive pit depth and determination method of extremum estimation for local corrosion depth, and presents a practical example of calculation

    文章討論了管道最點蝕度的統規律以及局部腐蝕度最大極值估值的確定方法,並給出了實際算例。
  19. As we all new, mud filtrate invasion depth and pollution degree are two important parameters in the optimum perforation design. high frequency isoparametric induction logging is able to quantitatively determine the two parameters

    眾所周知,泥漿侵入度和污染程度是優化射中的2個重要參數,高頻等參數感應測井資料可以定量確定這2個參數。
  20. The main factors have been determined to be the depth and width of hole, the strength of surrounding rock, the types of detonator, the decoupling coefficient, burden and unit consumption form what has been discussed, the author make use of those major factors as standard of affection and studied bp neural networks " work principle, structure and defectiveness. a model of modified bp neural networks has been used to built model in order to identify selection and optimize of blasting in rock anchor beam. triumphant parameter design of blasting were selected as a example, in order to perform network of parameter design

    確定以炸藥類型、最小抵抗線、、炮眼間距、不耦合系數、線裝藥量、巖石強度和巖體完整度為主要影響因素;把改進的bp演算法應用在爆破參數優化設中,建立以炸藥類型、最小抵抗線、炮度、炮眼間距、線裝藥量、不耦合系數、巖石強度和巖體完整度為主要影響指標,選擇45例國內外成功的爆破參數設實例為樣本,利用bp神經網路進行爆破參數優化設,並通過現場保護層和巖臺修面爆破試驗以及對其松動圈范圍進行聲波測試,其測試結果最優的爆破方案其松動圈最小,這與神經網路進行參數優化設的爆破方案相吻合。
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