存在諸領域 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cúnzàizhūlǐngyù]
存在諸領域 英文
the realms being
  • 存 : 動詞1 （存在; 生存） exist; live; survive 2 （儲存; 保存） store; keep 3 （蓄積; 聚集） accumulat...
  • 諸 : Ⅰ形容詞（眾; 許多） all; every; various Ⅱ介詞[書面語] （「之於」或「之乎」的合音） at; to; from Ⅲ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 領 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頸; 脖子） neck 2 （領子; 領口） collar; neckband 3 （大綱; 要點） outline; main point; ...
  • 域 : 名詞（在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域） land within certain boundaries; territory; region
  • 領域 : 1. （一個國家行使主權的區域） territory; domain; realm 2. （范圍） field; sphere; domain; realm
  1. Background : in - vitro maturation ( ivm ) of human oocytes would be an attractive alternative to gonadotrophin stimulation for in - vitro fertilization ( ivf ). it could avoid the complications of gonadotrophin stimulation and reduce the cost of drugs. however, the efficiency of existing ivm technique is suboptimal because embryos resulting from ivm oocytes exhibit frequent cleavage blocks and low implantation rate

    研究背景：近20年來，輔助生育技術有了突飛猛進的發展，體外受精、卵漿內單精子注射技術（ intracytoplasmicsperminjection ， icsl ）和種植前遺傳學診斷技術的成熟標志著人類生殖醫學進入了嶄新的領域，但同時也不能否認，在這一領域中還存在諸如妊娠率低、藥物副作用和多胎率高等問題。
  2. This dissertation makes it clear the application premise of the doe, and based on which expounds the limitations to the whole doctrine of equivalents and all elements rule, then suggests the organic combination of them. meanwhile, the dissertation holds that the subjective standard for evaluating equivalency should be " the average technician pertaining to this field ", the objective standard be " insubstantial difference ", and the time be at the time of infringement. in addition, the dissertation stands for the abolition of the unnecessary appointing rule in consideration of some problems existing in this rule

    在闡明等同原則適用前提的基礎上分析了整體等同理論和全部技術特徵原則的局限性，並建議將兩者有機結合起來；同時，主張判定等同的主體標準應是「所屬技術領域的普通技術人員」 ，客觀標準應是「非實質性不同」 ，判定等同的時間應以侵權日為準；另外，鑒于多餘指定原則存在諸多問題，主張廢除該原則。
  3. There are many problems in our present public policy implementation fields, and some of them are even serious, i. e. the confusions of implementation system, implement exceedingly, implement interruptedly, and intangible evaluation criterions, etc., which baffling the exertion of our public policy functions and effects

    我國公共政策執行領域尚存在諸多問題，有的還相當突出，比如執行體制混亂、擴大執行、中斷執行、執行評價標準模糊等。這些問題的存在制約了我國公共政策功能與作用的發揮。
  4. With the development of high - technology, all trades " production and development need electric power which is one of the main energy. so the accuracy of electrical parameter caculation is very important for our country ' s economic development. the normal usage of ac indictor is very important for guaranteeing electricity ' s safety production and accuracy of electrical parameter caculation. now the area of domestic ac indictor has lots of shortcomings such as demanding many people synchronous proceeding, equipment operation complicacy and personnel error etc. so it can not demand the need of modern ac indictor checking

    因此電參數計量的準確可靠，對保證我國經濟的發展至關重要。交流儀表的正常使用，對保證發供電的安全生產、電能計量的準確可靠、電參量量值傳遞的準確可靠，發揮著至關重要的作用。目前國內交流指示儀表領域存在需要多人同步進行、校驗設備多、操作復雜、人員誤差大和勞動效率底等諸多缺點，加之電工校驗臺技術等級低，已經無法滿足現代化校驗交流指示儀表的需要。
  5. By investigation in fields of consumption, leisure and social life, the author concludes many reasons for these shortcomings

    通過對當前青少年在消費生活、閑暇生活及社交生活等領域存在問題的調查研究，總結出導致這些弊病的諸多原因。
  6. So, how to enhance the power of competition of chinese industry and companies is being the issue which the academia had to consider. while the modularity, being an effective method to resolve complicated system or product, has been used in the design 、 exploitation and the production of computer since 60s, 20 century, and has been applied the realm the industry of auto, architecture etc. this method is changing company ’ s notion, promoting resource been distributed and utilize reasonable, enhancing the power of competition of industry, and promoting the corporation between enterprises. in a word, as the developmental direction of industrial organization in 21 century, modularity is changing the structure of industry and enterprise, and will take us into a modularity age

    而模塊化作為一種解決復雜問題的有效辦法，從20世紀60年代在計算機電腦產業的產品設計、開發和生產中得到應用開始，已經被越來越多地應用到汽車、建築、網際網路通訊等諸多產業領域，它促進了社會資源的合理分配和利用，提升了產業的競爭力;推動了企業間的合作，有助於產品生產成本和交易成本的降低;加快了創新的速度，為消費者提供了更多具有個性化的產品和服務… …總之，模塊化作為21世紀產業組織發展的方向，正在改變著現存企業的經營理念，改變著產業的結構，並將我們帶入到一個模塊化的時代。
  7. Solaris is considered one of the closest flavors of unix to linux, but for migration purposes, there can be differences between the two in the areas of memory mapping, threading, or natural language support to name just a few

    Solaris被認為是風格與linux最為接近的一種unix ，但是對于程序的遷移來說，它們在諸如內存映射、線程以及對自然語言的支持等領域還是有很大區別的。
  8. Compared wi th mult inat ional pharmaceut ical companies, although these enterprises have set up ent ire operating value chain and have some strengths in the prepared chinese medicine business, they have many weaknesses

    同時，盡管大型中成藥企業在中成藥工業領域形成了較完備的價值鏈，具備一定實力，但企業還存在規模較小等諸多弱點。
  9. Multisource information fusion is a changeable, opening and nonlinear system, in which, many uncertainties are found in the form of information, dynamic features of objects in surveillance area and the processing of multisource information. for decades, although we have made remarkable progress in this field in theory and in practice, the difficulties in dealing with uncertainties and the lack of feasible mathematical foundation of information fusion have made the unified methods of describing multisource information with uncertainties and the general system model and fusion algorithms not found. therefore, the basic theoretical framework of fusion is not yet established to this day

    幾十年來，雖然多源信息融合在理論上和應用中都取得了長足的進展，但是由於多源信息的復雜性及系統中存在的諸多不確定性因素，加之缺乏堅實而實用的數學基礎，從而導致這一領域至今仍沒能建立起描述多源不確定信息的統一方式以及有效的廣義系統模型和融合演算法，因而也就未能形成統一的基本理論框架，所以在多源信息融合理論研究和技術開發中，其首要問題就是如何能有效地給出多源不確定性信息的統一描述和建立反映其動態變化的系統模型。
  10. Owing to the asymmetry of the credit risk distribution and data deficiency, the measurement and management of the credit risk is the most challenging problem in the area of risk management

    由於信用風險自身存在著諸如分佈不對稱以及數據匱乏等理論和實際問題，其度量和組合管理是當今風險管理領域中最具有挑戰性的課題。
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