寄主細胞質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìzhǔxìbāozhí]
寄主細胞質 英文
host cell cytoplasm
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Haustorium ( pl. haustoria ) a specialized outgrowth of many parasitic fungi and certain parasitic plants such as dodder ( cuscuta ) and broomrape ( orobanche ), that penetrates into and withdraws food material from the cells of the host plant

    吸器：是某些寄生真菌和某些寄生植物如菟絲子（菟絲子屬）和肉蓯蓉（列當屬）所長出的特化結構，它可以刺入寄主植物體內並從寄主細胞中吸取營養物質。
  2. An infection thread is formed by the cytoplasm of the host cell.

    侵染線是由寄主細胞的細胞質形成的。
  3. Membranes of host mesophyll cells had marked pathological changes, organelles disintegrated, cytoplasm condensed, plasmalemma invaginated, and eventually the whole cell disintegrated and necrotized

    寄主葉肉細胞的膜系統明顯病變，細胞器解體，細胞質凝聚，質膜內陷，最終整個細胞壞死解體。
  4. These bacteria are transmitted through the cytoplasm of eggs and have evolved various mechanisms for manipulating reproduction of their hosts, including cytoplasimic incompatibility ( ci ), parthenogenesis, feminization, male killing, fecundity or fertility modifying etc. wolbachia are common and widespread bacteria infecting 17 % insect population, 17 crustacean species, mites and many nematodes

    這些共生菌通過母系遺傳參與調控寄主的多種生殖活動，包括細胞質不親和現象、誘導孤雌生殖現象、雌性化、雄性致死以及調節寄主生殖力等。 wolbachia的分佈十分廣泛，目前已經發現在超過17的昆蟲種群以及17種甲殼綱動物、蟎蟲、線蟲體內發現了它的存在。
  5. Since the plasmid is capable of independent replication in host cells of many dicotyledonous plants, it has been used as a cloning vector in gnetic engineering

    在許多雙子葉植物中質粒在寄主細胞中是獨立的復制單元，所以可以在基因工程中用作克隆載體。
  6. Influences on host plant cell pathology by tumv infection tumv particles were scattered in cytoplasm area of diseased cells separately or in bundles. the pinwheels, scrolls and laminated aggregates, which were the cross sections of cylindrical inclusion bodies, were observed under transmission electron microscope. meanwhile, pathological changes of diseased chloroplasts " morphology and structure took place

    Tumv侵染寄主的細胞病理學特徵利用透射電鏡觀察接種寄主細胞的超薄切片，分離自杭州榨菜上的tumv分離物jc - 1在青菜和芥菜的細胞質中病毒粒子分散或成束分佈；細胞質中存在不同形態的柱狀內含體，分別為風輪體、捲筒體、片層聚集體；同時，葉綠體發生了形態和結構上的改變。
  7. Thin sections of host leaf cells infected by bbwv - 2 isolate b935, which were gold - labeled by antibodies of bbwv - 2 coat protein ( cp ) and vp37, respectively, were prepared to elucidate the locations of vp37 in cell and possible function of vp37 and cp in cell to cell movement. observation in electron microscope showed that virus particles were presented not only in cytoplasma but also in chloroplast, while vp37 was existed only in cytoplasma and associated with tubular structure through the cell wall

    為研究vp37在寄主細胞中的作用機制及其在細胞中的分佈，通過膠體金間接標記6his - vp37兔抗血清，同時還標記了病毒的外殼蛋白單克隆抗體，對bbwv - 2分離物b935感染的病葉超薄切片的電子顯微鏡觀察發現：病毒粒子除了聚集在胞質中，還存在於寄主的葉綠體內； vp37蛋白能在細胞壁上形成管狀結構，在胞質中亦有分佈。
  8. The results demonstrated that the expression of high - temperature resistance resulted in the marked changes both in ultrastructures of fungus and that of host mesophyll cells, forming infection - induced defense structure and materials

    結果表明，高溫抗銹性的表達使病菌和寄主葉肉細胞超微結構都發生明顯的變化，形成了侵染誘導的防衛結構和物質。
  9. Besides from the above - mentioned typical characters of hypersensitive reaction, the host cells also produced defense structure in cell walls and secondary metabolic materials

    除了上述典型的過敏性壞死反應特徵以外，寄主細胞還產生了細胞壁防禦結構和次生物質。
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