實用樓面空間 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíyònglóumiànkōngjiān]
實用樓面空間 英文
usable floor space
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 樓 : 1 （樓房） a storied building 2 （樓房的一層） floor; storey 3 （房屋或其他建築物上加蓋的一層房子...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 樓面 : [建築] floor樓面板 floorboard; floor plate; 樓面面積 floor area; 樓面系統 floor system
  • 空間 : space; enclosure; room; blank; interspace
  1. Virtual reality technology can provide " participants " with a feeling of being personally on the scene. as a main actor in the virtual environment, userscan control any objects in the virtual environment arbitrarily and can get reaction in time. in the hyperspace of the information, he can get acknowledge with their own percipience and cognition, and, seek the solutin, and form the new conception. the association of the virtual reality technology and java technology intensify the interaction between the users and viryual reality technology. with the interface provided by java, the user can control any objecs and change the attributes ( such as position, angle, color and etc. ). this paper formulizes application of the virtual reality technology in the system of the building seilling which uses the real three dimensions models to replace of static picture ' s and word ' s description. in the process of the practice, the paper analyses the difference between javascript, java claa and java applet, and formulize the their applications in this system

    用戶在多維信息空間中，依靠自己的感知和認知能力全方位地獲取知識，發揮主觀能動性，尋求解答，形成新的概念。虛擬現實技術與java技術的結合增加了虛擬現實技術與用戶的交互功能，用戶可以通過java提供的界面，操縱場景中的任何物體，並改變相應的屬性（如：位置，角度，顏色等等） 。本篇論文闡述了虛擬現實技術應用在售樓系統中，用真實的三維模型來代替原有的靜態圖片及文字描述，在實踐過程中，分析了javascript ， java類，及javaapplet實現功能中的利弊，分別闡述了它們在本系統中的應用，從理論上講，本課題所研究的虛擬現實技術不只適用於售樓系統的電子商務中，同樣可用於軍事和演習、醫學、教育、娛樂和工程設計等領域。
  2. Made of vitreous china ; low profile tray for an easy step into the shower ; attractive, smooth, antislip finish for easy cleaning ; easy clean waste positioned in back corner to maximise usable floor space

    作出的玻璃體中國;低調盤子為一件容易的一步進入淋浴;吸引力，平滑，防滑整理容易清洗;易於清潔，廢棄物的位置回到角落，盡量實用樓面空間。
  3. First, the paper summarizes a group building csg entity and makes combination mode of csg entities clear, by abstracting building model and analyzing building graphic objects. depending on this model, the article describes topology relations of the 3d architecture model inner based on the point, line, surface and entity. finally, in the developing environment vc + +, based on the opengl techniques, 3d building model of tyut office building is implemented by csg

    首先，通過對建築模型抽取和建築圖形對象的分析，總結了一組描述建築模型的建築csg體元，揭示了建築模型csg體元之間的組合形態，提出一種基於csg的組合建模方案來構造三維建築模型；然後在此模型基礎上進行了基於點、線、面、體的表達方式描述了建築模型內部拓撲空間關系，簡要介紹了建築模型的體裝配方法；最後利用opengl技術在visualc + +下實現了工大辦公樓的csg建模實驗。
  4. The product design eagerly anticipates the international fashion tidalcurrent, the modelling changeable, luster rich, surface smooth, thequality of material is solid, durable, vividly has unfolded themodernized artessence, expression the manifestiong a spirit space, creationfashion life infinite america, is the guesthouse, the hotel, theoffice and the family decoration ideal choice

    產品款式引領國際時尚潮流，造型多變，色擇豐富，表面光滑，質地堅實，經久耐用，生動地展現了現代化藝術的精髓，鄣顯靈性空間，創造時尚生活無限美，是賓館、酒店、寫字樓及家庭裝潢的理想選擇。
  5. On the one hand, it combines the traditional ward design with new design principal including affluent sunlight, fresh indoor air, and physical environment harmonious with nature in order to save energy, increase efficiency and perfect function by using green technology and new materials, on the other hand, on the standpoint of caring for patient ' s emotion and thinking of patient as center because of the speciality of serviced people ( abnormal and unhealthy group ), it sets up family and artistic environment and seek for humanizing detail process to space, interior and exterior which eliminate negative effect from high - tech to meet patient ' s emotional need

    一方面運用綠色技術和新型材料，將充沛的晝光照明、清新潔凈的室內空氣、與自然共生的物理環境與傳統的設計加以結合，達到節能、高效、功能完善。另一方面，考慮服務對象的特殊性? ?不正常或者不健康的人群，從關注病人情感，實現以病人為中心出發，建立家庭化、藝術化的室內外環境，尋求在建築空間和室內外細部作富人情味的柔化處理以平衡高技術帶來的負面效果，使病房樓變得更加迎合病人的情感需要。
  6. With the increase of the number of large - span large - area and large - space buildings in cities, temperature cracks of cast - in - place slab with large - area draw more and more public attentions. this problem has become a difficult nut in the engineering practice

    隨著大柱網、大空間結構形式的各種公共建築和工業廠房的不斷涌現，大面積現澆樓蓋結構也得到了日益廣泛的應用，而其裂縫引起的質量問題更是越來越受到各方面的重視，成為實際工程中急需解決的難題。
  7. Rectangular living rooms spanning 24 ft in length have a roomy and practical layout with ceilings of more than 14 ft. it faces the garden to welcomes sunlight inside and exudes the luxury style of a mansion

    客廳長達約24尺，呈長方形設計，加上逾14尺特高樓底，令室內空間寬敞實用，而面向花園的設計亦令客廳更光猛開揚，盡現大宅風范。
  8. Trough comparing the analysis results of two kinds of calculation model, drawing the following conclusion : ( 1 ) this structure - design satisfies the standard ; ( 2 ) in analyzing the complicated high - rise building with transfer - floor, it is very necessary to adopt at least two three - dimension - space analysis procedures with different mechanic model and use the response - spectrum analysis and time - history analysis to analyze the structure earthquake response ; ( 3 ) the calculation model with elastic slab is better than the other with being infinitely rigid in the internal slab and zero in the external slab, which reflects the real load - function situation of the structure

    通過比較兩種分析軟體的計算結果，得出以下結論： （ 1 ）本結構設計滿足規范要求。 （ 2 ）比較satwe和sap2000分析結果可知，對于復雜的帶轉換層的超高層建築結構應採用至少兩個不同力學模型的三維空間分析軟體進行整體計算以及採用振型分解反應譜法和時程分析法進行地震反應分析是必要的。 （ 3 ）在sap2000分析中，將樓板模擬成彈性板，與satwe分析中的樓板平面內無限剛平面外剛度為零的模擬方式相比，這種模擬方式能更真實的反應結構的實際受力情況。
  9. Referring to three kinds of plan irregularity, structures individually with four kinds of irregularity as eccentricity in one direction, eccentricities in two directions, re - entrant corner irregularity and diaphragm discontinuity have been analyzed to investigate the relationship between torsion effects and parameters of above irregular structures. the parameters and the schemes for determining the scope of structures with different kind of irregularity considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously are proposed, some conclusions have been get as following : it is indicated by the analysis results that torsion effect has no dependency relation with eccentric torsional angel adopted in code for seismic design for buildings. it is suggested that the eccentric torsional angel should not be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricity in one direction due to irregular mass layout, the relative eccentricity can be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricities in two directions due to irregular mass layout, the ratio of relative eccentricities in two directions and the angel of them can be take as the parameters of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; it is indicated by the analysis results that the torsion effect has no dependency relation with re - entrant corner ratio adopted in code for seismic design for buildings as

    所取得的主要結論有：結構的扭轉效應與《抗震規范》所採用的扭轉不規則指標即偏心扭轉角之間的相關性較差，偏心扭轉角不宜作為判斷結構是否計及扭轉效應及需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標；對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層單向偏心結構，建議採用相對偏心距作為需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標，並給出針對不同平面尺寸的界限相對偏心距；對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層雙向偏心結構，建議採用兩個主軸方向的相對偏心距及其夾角作為界定指標，結合單向偏心結構的界定方案進行需考慮雙向水平地震作用的結構范圍界定；凸凹不規則結構的扭轉效應與凸凹比例無正相關關系， 《抗震規范》要求所有平面布置不對稱的凸凹不規則結構計及扭轉效應的規定欠妥當，建議凸凹不規則界限值從30改為15 ，只要求分析採用空間模型比較合適； 《抗震規范》關于有效樓板寬度較小的結構需計及扭轉效應的規定很有必要，樓板局部不連續的結構需採用符合樓板實際剛度的計算模型予以分析，可使用相對偏心距（及其夾角）參照單向（和雙向）偏心結構的界定方案，界定樓板局部不連續結構是否需要計入雙向水平地震作用下的扭轉效應。
  10. Usable floor space

    實用樓面空間
  11. An improved distribution method of the horizontal lateral forces to the planar structures and a new one to the structures with torsional responses are presented. the example of the pushover analysis testifies the validity and feasibility of the studied distribution method, and the potentiality of the use of static pushover analysis method to irregular structures is also proved. the capacity spectrum method of the structural performance evaluation is discussed in this paper

    對鋼筋混凝土結構靜力推覆分析（ push ? over ）的研究，主要討論了靜力推覆分析中水平側向力的分佈形式，提出了一種平面結構的改進水平側向力分佈形式和樓層平面出現不可忽略扭轉反應的空間結構的水平側向力分佈方法，並用推覆分析實例驗證了所提出的水平側向力分佈形式的正確性和可行性以及靜力推覆分析適用於不規則結構的可能性，同時也驗證了結構變形控制抗震設計方法的合理性。
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