射影變形 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèyǐngbiànxíng]
射影變形
英文
projective deformation-
Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied
在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理,從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手,基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究,提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析,深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定,並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外,結合工程應用,對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。Modeling : this thesis develops a method different from traditional techniques that begins with the cylindrical projection of a generic model and its seamless global texture map using multiresolution technique, and then automatically fit the unwrapped cylindrical projected mesh to the texture map with an improved algorithm that based on 2d morphing to specify corresponding feature points ( or lines ). finally, we propose a formula of inverse cylindrical projection to recompose the deformed mesh, and after the texture mapping a photo - realistic individual facial model is created
採用多解析度技術構造紋理無縫拼接圖,然後把三維網格模型投影到圓柱面上並展開,根據二維圖象變形技術中特徵點匹配演算法的數學思想,將匹配公式進行改進后應用於模型網格點的適配,在作了一定假設后推導出逆向圓柱映射的計算公式,再將適配后的柱面網格映射回去,最後進行紋理映射生成真實感的特定人臉的三維模型。While the magnetic field on the earth which traps charged particles encircling the earth into radiation belts called the van allen belts normally protects our planet from the solar wind, it may be deformed in the event of violent solar wind, resulting in a geomagnetic storm on earth
雖然地球上的磁場能將環繞地球的帶電荷粒子困於其輻射帶van allen belts ,一般能有效阻擋太陽風,但在猛烈太陽風情況下它可能受影響而變形,導致地磁暴的出現。While the magnetic field on the earth ( which traps charged particles encircling the earth into radiation belts called the van allen belts ) normally protects our planet from the solar wind, it may be deformed in the event of violent solar wind, resulting in a geomagnetic storm on earth
雖然地球上的磁場能將環繞地球的帶電荷粒子困於其輻射帶( vanallenbelts ) ,一般能有效阻擋太陽風,但在猛烈太陽風情況下它可能受影響而變形,導致地磁暴的出現。The computer speed is speeded up. the numerical results of the present models are in agreement with the theoretical solution and those of physical models. systematical numerical tests show that the present models can reasonably simulate the wave transformation, such as shoaling, refraction, diffraction, reflection, effect of currents and so on
比較詳細的模型驗證與應用表明,模型的數值模擬結果與解析解、物模實驗值吻合良好;可以較好地模擬波浪傳播過程中的淺水變形、折射、繞射和反射等多種現象;能正確合理地反映水流對波浪傳播的影響。It study carefully the distortion of the remote sensing imagery, the rectification of the radiant quantity, the rs image strengthen and the color fusion. based on these achievements above, we do experiment on the differential rectification, the rs image fusion, the object determining and the exchange for the different format data, propose the plan and flow chart of the terrain map rectification by the rs imagery. we demonstrate the method for the target location and the direction outside by the rs imagery and how to select the reference point and read the information of the rs imagery
本文闡述了利用航天遙感影像進行1 : 25萬地形圖數據庫更新的必要性和可行性,在對spot和landsat遙感影像特性進行分析的基礎上,對航天遙感影像的系統變形、輻射量校正和影像增強與彩色融合等內容進行了認真研究,並在此基礎上對航天遙感影像數字微分糾正、影像融合、地物判讀、數據庫數據格式轉換、基於遙感影像的地形圖修測等方法進行了具體試驗,提出了利用遙感影像進行地形圖修測的具體方法和作業流程。Based on the convergence criterion of root - mean - square ( rms ) of phase and output power, the actual intensity on reflectors are solved with fox - li iteration so that the deformations of mirrors and one - way phaseshifts are calculated. by simulating one - way phaseshifts with zernike polynomial, the laser modes are studied with method of iteration and geometriy. the evaluation factors of components influences on beam quality is discussed
根據相位均方根值迭代收斂準則和輸出功率,用fox - li迭代法求出反射鏡上實際的光強分佈和熱源,得到鏡面的位移變形和單程附加相移,以zernike多項式擬合單程附加相移,分別用迭代法和幾何法計算了腔鏡變形時的腔模光場,建立了光學元件對光束質量影響的評價因子,研究腔鏡冷卻效果和冷卻方式,對輸出耦合鏡的變形進行了分析。Blackout - takes out ability to fight back. likes to pulse blast electronics. first tier attacker. transport, one of the biggest decepticons in the movie
管制:好鬥。喜歡發射電子射線。攻擊力很強。變形為運輸工具,電影里最大的狂派之一。The research of this paper includes : ? high - speed photography and flash x - ray radiography are both used to capture the process of al shell ' s great deformation under low pressure. front illuminations are used to get the development of the fracture on the al shell. the relative energy release is analyzed from overpressure curves measured with some sensors
本文的研究內容主要包括: ?在受試炸藥經歷低應力大變形過程的susan試驗中,同時採用高速攝影、閃光x射線照相對彈體的撞靶過程進行了拍攝,得到了殼體膨脹變形過程圖像,並使用前照明技術觀察到了鋁殼表面產生的裂紋及其發展變化過程;從壓力傳感器測量的空氣沖擊波超壓曲線,獲得反應釋放總能。For bilateral symmetry objects, the techniques on symmetry - point detection and symmetry - axis extraction are presented based on harmonic conjugation relationship. for rotated symmetry objects, the techniques on rotated units description and rotated symmetry center extraction are presented based on center invariants of objects. further more, by using 3d invariants and 2d projective transformation, an approach to recover shape from part symmetry objects is realized on some conditions
( 3 )深入分析了2d對稱性目標透視成像的幾何特點,將共點四線交比用於目標輪廓上的關鍵點的特性描述中;利用調和共軛關系,提出了一種針對左右對稱型目標的對稱點檢測和對稱軸提取的演算法;利用交比關系構造了目標的形心不變量,提出了一種針對旋轉對稱型目標的旋轉對稱單元判定、旋轉中心提取的演算法;進一步利用3d不變量和2d射影變換,實現了一定條件下的對稱性目標的形狀恢復技術。These suggested that so2 may affect body immunity to a certain degree. ( 3 ) effects on mouse thymus of so2 challenge : he staining showed no obvious structure changes of thymus in all treatment groups compaired with the control group ; the ultrastructure of thymus can be seen injured in so2 treated groups from tem observation
( 3 )二氧化硫染毒對小鼠胸腺組織學結構影響較小:用透射電鏡觀察發現胸腺組織中有部分淋巴細胞變形且異染色質增多,胸腺上皮細胞中可見次級溶酶體增多,線粒體變形,這說明二氧化硫可能對中樞免疫器官也有一定的不良影響。The projective transform occurs in the 2 - d imaging process, therefore in order to recognize airplane object, we have to find projective - invariant shape descriptor of object
由於目標的成像過程屬于射影變換,因此為了正確識別目標,必須找到一種具有射影不變性的目標形狀的描述方法。The constitutive equations were gained by regression analysis and some material constants were derived from that with the aid of om, x - ray, sem and tem, the deformation structure of the mid - strength weldable 1420aluminum - lithium alloy on different hot deformation conditions was studied and the soften mechanism was discussed. at the same time, the fracture behavior has been studied as an important part. the fracture mechanism of 1420 aluminum - lithium alloy was confirmed
結合金相顯微鏡、 x -射線衍射、掃描電鏡、透射電鏡等現代化的試驗手段,研究了中強可焊1420鋁鋰合金熱變形不同變形條件下的組織變化及軟化機制,分析了不同變形條件對合金材料組織變化的影響,確定了合金材料的軟化行為機理;同時,結合合金材料的熱變形高溫拉伸試驗,重點研究了材料的斷裂行為,分析了合金材料的斷裂現象,探討了合金材料的斷裂機理。In order to study the thermal performance and residual stress of microelectronic subassembly, in this paper, a newly optical interferometry method for 3 - d displacement measurement is developed based on wavefront interference theory. in which the moire interferometry provide the in - plane displacement, but the system is different from the conventional interferometry, the system applies the double diffraction of the specimen grating, the in - plane displacement sensitivity is a factor of 2 higher than that of the conventional moire interferometer. twyman / green interferometry method for out - of - plane displacement measurement is adapted, the advantages of the optical set - up are structure novelty, and the fringe patterns of the displacement fields shown high contrast and spatial resolution
為了詳細研究試件的熱變形特徵以及殘余應力的影響作用,本文在波前干涉理論的基礎上,設計了一新型三維光學測試系統,該系統的平面位移測試基於雲紋干涉方法,但採用與普通雲紋干涉不同的光路系統,利用試件光柵和平面反射鏡組形成的兩次衍射,使平面位移干涉條紋倍增,測量靈敏度是普通雲紋干涉的2倍,系統的離面位移場測試採用泰曼格林干涉光路。The effects of waves transformation, refraction, diffration, reflection and breaking are all due to the depth of water, varying topography, bottom friction, obstacles and current as waves proceed from offshore to near shore regions. some basic parameters which are relevant to the cost of buildings as well as the type of structures are determined by the wave factors since these projects are placed in near shore area, so it is of great importance to study the regularity of wave transforming
外海波浪傳入近岸淺水區受水深、地形、底摩擦、障礙物以及水流等因素的影響,會發生變形、折射、繞射、反射和破碎等各種現象,然而大部分海洋及海岸工程位於近岸地區,該地區的波浪要素將是確定工程造價、建築物型式等最基本的參數,因此研究近岸地區波浪的變化規律具有重要意義。High - energy laser system involves an optical train consisting of reflectors and windows, in which temperature increment, stress and deformation may happen because of the absorption of some fraction of the incident laser beam - energy so that the beam quality and transmission of energy to far - field will be affected
高能激光系統中,由一系列反射鏡和窗口組成的「光學鏈」 ,不同程度地吸收部分激光能量,產生溫升、應力和變形,影響光束質量和光能量的遠場傳輸。On the basis of analyzing roundly origins of rs image geometrical distortion and existing methods of geometrical correction, the route of geometrical correction for the images from the miniature uav rs system was brought forward
通過全面分析遙感影像幾何變形的來源和現有幾何糾正方法,提出了一條基於ccd相機誤差綜合標定和與正射影像配準的幾何糾正技術路線。As surface waves propagate from deep to shallow water, the wave will take series of transformation including shoaling, refraction, diffraction, reflection, breaking and energy dissipation due to the effect of topography and various hydraulic structures
波浪由深海向海岸傳播過程中,由於地形和水工建築物等因素的影響,將發生淺水變形、折射、繞射、反射、破碎以及能量耗散等波浪變形現象。In this thesis, six topological characteristics and geometry characteristics are proposed that are invariant under affine transformations and axonometric projection. the definition of homograph is given based on these characteristics, and then the recognizing method of the homograph is proposed according to the definition of homograph at the same time
其次,根據仿射不變性提出了6個用來描述多邊形形狀的拓撲特徵和幾何特徵,這些特徵在軸測投影下是不變的,以這些特徵為約束條件給出了在軸測投影下類似形的定義。Investigation using remote sensing ( rs ) technology can breakthrough the limits of traditional methods, make full use of its capability of integration, visualization, rapidity and vast - dimensions analysis, and get better results the paper takes the up - to - date landsat - 7 etm + data, which is the most widely used, and quickbird data, which has the highest resolution nowadays, and according the features of the data and landslides, processes the quickbird data with 1 : 10 000 dem orthophoto correction and the landsat - 7 etm + data as follows : ( 1 ) selecting optimal spectrum band : selects 753 bands as the optimal bands ; ( 2 ) image intensifying : selects the principle components processing method on the basis of comparing several image intensifying methods ; ( 3 ) rigour geometric direction : corrects the geometric distortion of the map ; ( 4 ) image fusion : mainly takes his space transform fusion and resolution fusion method, and acquires maps with higher spectrum resolution as well as space resolution. after that, the visual effect of the image has been enhanced, and the interpretation precision
採用遙感技術,可以突破傳統調查方法的限制,發揮其宏觀、綜合、直觀、快速的特點,取得更好的效果。論文選取目前應用最廣的陸地衛星最新系列landsat - 7etm +數據和空間解析度最高的商業衛星quickbird數據作為主要的數據源,根據數據的特點及滑坡災害應用特徵,對quickbird遙感數據則基於1 : 10000dem進行了正射校正,對etm +遙感數據進行了波段優選,選取了753作為最佳組合波段;圖像增強,通過各種增強處理方法的效果對比,選擇主成分分析法對圖像進行增強;幾何精校正,糾正圖像的幾何變形;影像融合,主要選取了效果較好的his空間變換融合和解析度融合,得到的圖像既具有較高的光譜解析度,同時也具有較高的空間解析度。經過上述數字處理,較好地改善了圖像的視覺效果,提高了圖像解譯的精度。分享友人