專有性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuānyǒuxìng]
專有性 英文
monopoly
  • 專 : Ⅰ動詞（獨自掌握和佔有） monopolize; take possession alone Ⅱ形容詞（集中在一件事上的） concentrate...
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 專有 : proprietary
  1. Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen, and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses. immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body, then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes. thus, dendritic cells act as bridges, operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity

    作為機體免疫系統中功能最強的專職性抗原提呈細胞（ antigen - presentingcells ， apc ） ，樹突狀細胞（ dendriticcells ， dc ）能高效地攝取、加工處理和提呈抗原，具有較強的遷移能力，並能顯著地激活初始型t細胞以啟動t細胞免疫應答反應，此外， dc與b細胞以及nk細胞等也存在著相互作用，可見， dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間起著非常重要的作用。
  2. The skin mucus showed agglutinating activity against all human a, b and o, rabbit, chick, grass carp and toad erythrocytes tested. rabbit erythrocytes, however, invariably possessed the highest titer among the cells derived from different animals including human. in addition, there is no blood - group specificity toward human erythrocytes

    實驗結果表明，文昌魚體表粘液中凝集素對7種動物的血細胞：人abo血細胞、兔血細胞、雞血細胞、草魚血細胞和蟾蜍血細胞均有凝集作用，其中對兔的血細胞凝集效價最高，對人abo血型凝血作用無血型專一性。
  3. The paten protection consciousness and application strategy of the scientific research achievements in university with the innovation, the appropriation and the payoff, the patent is remarkably different from the achievements in scientific research

    摘要專利在新穎性、專有性、有償性等方面與科研成果具有顯著區別，專利可賦予相關技術產品占領和保護市場的功能，同時兼具強有力的法律權力。
  4. Goodwill is a special intellectual property right in terms of nature, exclusiveness and space - time quality

    商譽是極為特殊的知識產權，在性質、專有性、時空性等方面具有較為獨特的品格。
  5. If, at the expiration of the specified time limit, without any justified reason, the said documents are not furnished, the application shall be deemed to have been withdrawn

    專有性：是指專利權人對其發明創造所享有的獨占性的製造使用銷售和進出口的權利。
  6. With the swift and violent development of science and technology, the content of economy and trade domain intellectual property right rises progressively, but because characteristic of intellectual property right is invisible, exclusive, regional. the phenomenon to encroach right in actual life is apt to happen

    隨著科技的迅猛發展，經濟、貿易領域知識產權的含量逐步升高，但由於知識產權本身所具有的無形性、專有性、地域性等特點，在實際生活中很容易發生侵權現象。
  7. Thus in the condition of information asymmetries and scarce human capital elements of professional managers, full understanding its effects faction in enterprise rent, the general principle that proprietary human capital is the main negotiating power base of managers ’ shares, and the inter - influence between its characteristics and reward distribution, are theoretically and practically significant for reasonable design of reward mechanism, for the realization of effective invigoration and restriction to the professional managers, for the resolution to the problem of client and agent and even for the advancement of the emprises ’ ability of general competition

    因而在信息不對稱和職業經理人人力資本要素稀缺的情況下，充分認識其人力資本的特性與其生產要素的價值、其人力資本在企業租金創造中的作用、其專有性人力資本是職業經理人分享企業租金的主要談判力基礎的一般原理以及其人力資本特性與報酬分配的互動影響，對于科學合理地設計報酬機制、實現對職業經理人有效的激勵與約束、解決委託-代理問題乃至提升企業的整體競爭力有著不無重要的理論意義與現實意義。
  8. The non - proprietary and xml - centric nature of the web services technologies makes them truly platform and language neutral

    網路服務技術的非專有性和以xml為中心的性質，令它成為真正平臺中性和語言中性的技術。
  9. The web services technologies provide a suite of xml based interoperability standards for software deployed on the internet. the non - proprietary and xml - centric nature of the web services technologies makes them truly platform and language neutral

    網路服務技術的非專有性和以xml為中心的性質，令它成為真正平臺中性和語言中性的技術。
  10. Moreover, the author points out that exclusive in the rights of layout - design is different from exclusive of patent right and copy right, and expounds standard which judges the originality of layout - design

    布圖設計權由於其客體的特點，決定了它的專有性不同於版權的專有性，也不同於專利權的專有性，而是強于版權、又弱於專利權的專有性。
  11. The popularity of the j2ee based systems stems from them being non - proprietary

    基於j2ee的系統的流行起因於它們的非專有性。
  12. In this chapter, the author point out that to firmly establish the defination and characters of intellectual property is a prerequisite for the protection of intellectual property by criminal law. intellectual property is the right about the invention, discovery, literary or artistic work, trademark, tradename, protection agaist unfair competition etc that are the result of the intellectuation creation by the citizen, corporration and other organism

    在對中外不同的知識產權定義進行介紹、比較的基礎上，作者認為，知識產權是公民、法人及其它組織依照法律的規定享有的關于發明、發現、作品、商標、商號和反不正當競爭等一切智力創作活動所產生的權利，同時認為知識產權具有無形性、專有性、地域性、時間性、可復制性等特點。
  13. First, the exclusiveness of copyright calls for absolute protection against any illegal transition and usage. to seek enormous profits, the owners of copyright tend to abuse the right of exclusiveness and handicap the development of literature and art. on the other hard, other individuals and the public eagerly claim to share the literature and art

    首先，一方面，著作權的專有性和絕對性，意味著著作權排斥非權利人的不法復制、傳播、使用，因此，他為追求巨額利益而濫用專有權、遲滯文學藝術發展的危險性更大；而另一方面，同樣出於知識產品的巨大效益，其他個人或整個公眾要求享有作品的呼聲也呈增大的趨勢。
  14. The obligee of the trade secret have the right of possession, using, profit and disposition. but trade secret is n ' t of the strict exclusive nature, the obligee ca n ' t exclude other people getting and using the same trade secret by legal method

    商業秘密的權利人對商業秘密享有佔有、使用、收益處分的權利，但商業秘密不具有嚴格意義上的專有性，權利人無法排斥他人以合法手段取得、使用相同的商業秘密。
  15. Influence of generality and speciality of human capital on students ' employment

    人力資本一般性和專有性對大學生就業的影響
  16. In this foundation, the source of control right is mentioned, and it is referred that exclusive resources must be paid attention

    在此基礎上，探討了控制權的來源，指出治理目標若要實現，必須關注資源的專有性。
  17. Market will configure marker resource well by the circle of “ competition - monopoly - competition ”, and protect market to cease at monopoly unit and destroy running of market mechanism

    知識產權的專有性，反壟斷法的反壟斷性這對貌似的冤家也在這段歷史中交替閃亮登場。
  18. The government ' s leading investment may result in overlapping and substitution of the resource distribution mechanism, the weakening of proprietary power and responsibility and the loss of whole social welfare

    政府主導型投資可能會導致資源配置機制的重疊和替代，專有性權責聯系的削弱以及社會總體福利損失。
  19. According to the principle of the " exclusiveness ", anyone else is forbidden to sell or use the copyright commodity without the agreement of copyright proprietor, otherwise, it belongs to the behavior of infringement

    按照「專有性」原則，非版權人許可，其他任何人不得銷售和使用版權產品，否則構成侵權。
  20. Trade secret right is a kind of special intellectual property. we ca n ' t deny its legal nature of intellectual property just because it is n ' t of typical exclusive nature, local nature and time nature

    商業秘密權是一種特殊的知識產權，不能因為商業秘密權不具有典型意義的專有性、地域性和時間性而否定其屬于知識產權的法律屬性。
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