導出結構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dǎochūjiēgòu]
導出結構 英文
derived type structure
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 導出 : leading-out; derive; derivation
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  2. The gpss have one output and two inputs which are speed error and its derivative. selecting triangular function as fuzzy variable ' s membership function, mamdani max - min synthetic method as fuzzy inference method and centroid method as denazification method, fuzzy control rules are given according to the control expectation of governor and the experience of operating staff

    這種模糊gpss採用二輸入單輸出結構，以機組轉速誤差及其導數為輸入量，以三角形函數作為模糊量的隸屬函數，根據水電機組穩定控制要求和操作人員的經驗制定控制規則，以mamdani的max - min合成法和重心法分別作為模糊推理方法和清晰化方法。
  3. Abstract : a new waveguide which can change the wide wall of a rectangular waveguide into a symmetric arc wall is named as a cam - rectangular waveguide. comparing to sectoral waveguide, the new waveguide has the same voltage characteristics and is easier to be produced and fixed. an approximate formula of the dominant mode fields and the normalized conductance of a longitudinal resonant slot cut in the curved wall of a cam - rectangular waveguide are given. a resonant slot linear array in c & x band is designed, in which the slot voltage distribution is equiphase and the input is matched. the input voltage stationary ware ratio and the h - plane pattern of the antenna are measured. the experimental results show the conformance with theoretical results

    文摘:把常用的矩形波導一個寬面改成圓弧形構成的波導稱為圓突-矩形波導.這種波導與扇面波導相比：電性能相當；波導管結構更加簡單，容易加工，便於安裝.文中給出圓突-矩形波導中主模場，圓曲面上縱向槽歸一化諧振電導近似公式.設計了c和x波段波導曲面縱向諧振縫隙線陣，縫隙電壓相位為同相分佈，輸入端匹配.實際測量了天線輸入端電壓駐波比和h面方向圖，理論與實驗相吻合
  4. On the one hand, it " s imperative to change the current structure, to hand to market the products and services what market can provide efficiently to change the current distribution situation and increase the fiscal expenditure that market can " t do actively for the sake of good solution to " beyond its duty " and " not yet finish its duty ". on the other hand, fiscal expenditure should embody its function to promote a country ' s development and it ' s necessary to increase constructional expenditure such as fiscal investment in agriculture, back bone enterprises of state - owned economy, pillar industries, guiding industries, basic industries and so on to ensure the rapid and all - round development of our country

    即一方面要改變現有的財政支出結構，按照公共產品理論把市場能夠有效提供的產品和服務交給市場以改變國家財政包攬過多的分配局面，加大市場不能有效供給產業的財政支出，解決好財政「缺位」和「越位」的問題；另一方面，要根據中國的國情，財政支出應該體現財政的促進發展的職能，增加經濟建設支出，特別是農業、國有經濟的骨幹企業、國家支柱產業、先導產業、基礎產業等的財政投資，確保國家快速、全面發展。
  5. Assets structure, technology structure. compared internationally. the internal structure of the tertiary industry in china is in a state of disequilibrium. the state of imbalance can be mainly expressed in the fact that the newly developing service trades are in a low state, while the traditional service trades grow too fast. in the third chapter, taking into consideration of the questions of the internal structure of the tertiary industry in china, a series of effective policies are put forward in order to make the internal structure of the tertiary industry in china upgrading and coordinating. at last, the author makes a forecasting of the internal structural changes of the tertiary industry in china in the next 15 years

    第二章：從產出結構、就業結構、投資結構、結構效益這四個方面回顧了中國自建國以來的第三產業內部結構的變動趨勢，並與發達國家以及發展中國家第三產業內部結構變動的一般規律相比較，發現我國進入90年代后第三產業內部結構的變動態勢不合理，主要表現在新興服務業發育不足，傳統服務業仍佔主導地位。第三章：針對我國第三產業內部結構存在的問題，提出一系列的政策措施來優化我國的第三產業內部結構，並對我國未來10年的第三產業內部結構的變化趨勢進行了前瞻性的預測。
  6. First of all, the nonlinear equation of structure is presented in this paper based on virtual work principle. it is thought that the updated lagrangian formulation ( u. l. formulation ) is more adapt for nonlinear analysis computer program for arch bridge

    首先，本文基於虛功原理，推導了結構幾何非線性方程，指出更新的拉格朗日列士法（ u . l列士）更適用於橋梁結構非線性分析程序的編制。
  7. This paper mainly deals with the subjects below : the problem on fem analysis, general reliability analysis and calculation, and optimization based on the general reliability of the random or fuzzy parameters structure ; and also brings forward a method for getting the fuzzy answers from the fem equation by taking the fuzzy multiplier from a fuzzy variable ; in the fem analysis and structural reliability optimization, the randomcity and fuzziness of the structural physical parameters and the load applied on the structures are all considered

    文中對隨機和模糊參數結構在不確定性荷載作用下的結構有限元分析、可靠性分析和基於可靠性的優化設計等問題進行了研究。以桿系結構為對象，提出結構分析的模糊因子方法，其中分別或同時考慮了結構材料的物理參數、構件的幾何尺寸和作用荷載幅值等的隨機性和模糊性；對結構響應（位移、應力）為模糊變量時的廣義可靠度進行了推導。
  8. This thesis work has researched the fabrication technics of photonic crystal defect waveguide with air - bridge structure and collecting waveguide ; suggested using uv - lithography and wet etching to fabricate traditional waveguide, after that, using eb - lithography and dry etching to fabricate photonic crystal holes, so can reduce the fabrication cost by a big range ; designed the moulding board, which can fabricate the air - bridge structure and is convenient for recognizing position in eb - lithography ; the structure consisted of traditional waveguides and etching grooves are fabricated on soi successfully, then an successful eb - lithography is realized on the structure, the defect waveguide collected with the traditional waveguide quite well ; used the etching grooves to do the sacrificial layer etching experiment, which grounded etching sacrificial layer by photonic crystal holes in next step

    提出採用紫外光刻工藝製作傳統波導結構之後，通過電子束曝光和干法刻蝕製作光子晶體小孔的工藝方案，大幅度減低了製作成本；設計出可形成空氣橋結構、並且適用於電子束曝光位置識別的光刻模板，在soi材料上成功製作出帶有空氣橋刻蝕預留槽以及接續光波導的結構，在該結構上成功實現了光子晶體帶隙波導的電子束曝光，帶隙波導與接續光波導位置接續良好；最後利用預留槽進行了刻蝕犧牲層的實驗，為下一步利用光子晶體小孔刻蝕犧牲層形成空氣橋結構打下了基礎。
  9. 4. based on energy equivalence and power equivalence method separately, the additional damping ratio formula of nonlinear viscous damper is derived and it ' s suggested power equivalence method is more suitable for nonlinear viscous damper. then the transforming equality between actual and spectra velocity of structure is derived, based on which, the additional damping ratio equation is revised

    4 、分別採用能量等效方法和功率等效方法，推導了非線性粘滯阻尼器的附加阻尼比公式，指出功率等效法更適合於非線性阻尼器；推導了結構的實際速度和譜速度之間的轉換公式，基於該轉換公式修正了功率等效方法下的附加阻尼比計算公式。
  10. According to the fluctuating property of wind, on the stochastic vibration finite element theory, some calculation formulas of the response, including the along - wind response and the across - wind response, are obtained, the ideology of the torsion vibration in the double - tower structure and the ideology of the double - tower structure ' s dynamical wind load are also put forward at the same time. by using the stochastic vibration module of the general finite element program, the paper analyses the performance of the wind resistance more deeply and fully, discussing the influence on the double - tower structure from the diversification of the different component. the variance law of dynamic displacement and wind - induced vibration coefficient is derived through analyzing structure stochastic vibration, so is the effect of several parameters on dynamic displacement, acceleration and wind - induced vibration coefficient

    從結構風振的基本理論出發，通過對脈動風功率譜的分析，推導了結構風振響應（順、橫風向）的計算公式，同時提出了雙塔結構的扭轉振動和動力風荷載計算的思想，在結合通用有限元程序的隨機振動模塊的情況下，對雙塔結構的抗風性能作了深入、全面研究，探討了雙塔結構構件截面的變化對其抗風性能的影響，同時探討了順風向風速譜的選取、風速、參與計算的振型數、風與結構耦合作用是否考慮等因素對分析結果的影響，比較了規范風振系數的計算與隨機演算法結構的異同，並討論了原因，得出一些有意義的結論。
  11. At last, an approximate method for evaluate fatigue life of structures under repeat random stress block is presented through a lot of calculation examples

    進一步分析了隨機應力循環下結構的疲勞損傷，導出損傷演化的遞推公式，並結合大量的計算給出結構在應力塊重復循環下疲勞壽命估算的一個近似方法。
  12. The research of approach to monitor bridge health state has become a hot spot which social and technologic people have explored through the theory of, dynamics of structures and the lest technology. structure mode parameters ( vibration frequency, mode of vibration and damping ) are the functions of physical property parameters ( mass, rigidity, damping ). the damage of structures certainly leads to the transformation of physical property parameters

    結構模態參數（振動頻率、振型和模態阻尼等）是結構物理特性參數（質量、剛度、阻尼）的函數，結構損傷必然導致結構物理特性的變化，即結構參數發生改變，利用現代的測試技術準確地測出這些參數變化，就可對橋梁損傷狀況進行評估，應變模態方法識別橋梁損傷就是基於這種理論提出的，本文所做的主要工作為： 1
  13. The change of energy in wall rock is tracked in the whole process and the amount of energy transferred to linings is also evaluated. 5 ) based on the principal of energy invariance and the energy properties of sfrc, a practical design equation that related the thickness of projecting sfrc to the energy related properties of tunnel is given in the end. this equation is then used to design a single - track railway tunnel in iii grade rock condition

    並進一步推導了不同形式的構件間的能量耗散關系，為將標準試驗的能量統計結果運用於實際結構中打下了基礎； 4 ）利用有限元軟體對隧道開挖過程進行了三維模擬，得到了隧道圍巖在開挖掘進過程中的能量轉化趨勢和規律，得到了鋼纖維噴射混凝土襯砌在支護過程中的能量變化； 5 ）利用能量守恆原理和已經推導出的構件能量耗散關系，建立了鋼纖維噴射混凝土襯砌厚度與圍巖開挖能量變化間的關系，並運用此方法對級圍巖條件中的鐵路單線隧道的鋼纖維噴射混凝土襯砌進行了設計計算；
  14. The aim of this paper is to relate structural inherent characteristic with exterior excitation, to wield experimental mode analysis technique and structure intension theory in order to separate structural leading mode under practical work state on base of spectrum analysis of exterior excitation and identification each rank mode parameter of structure. sequentially, the issue of space complex stress state in effect of static and dynamic coupling transforms into the issue of simple stress state ( under mode form ) in reciprocal effect of each rank mode in order to analyze structural dynamical intensity

    將結構本身的固有特性和外部激勵聯系在一起，運用實驗模態分析技術和結構強度理論，在對外部激勵進行譜分析和識別出結構各階模態參數的基礎上，分離出實際工作狀態下結構的主導模態，從而將一靜動耦合力作用下的空間復雜應力狀態問題轉化為各階模態相互作用下的簡單應力狀態（模態形態下）問題進行結構動強度分析。
  15. The differential and integration method was used to deduce the formula for determining the extremum places of structure moment and a simple method for the calculation of moment extremum, which has some reference value in practical engineering structure design

    摘要利用微分積分關系推導出結構彎矩極值發生位置和彎矩極值計算的公式，對工程結構設計具有一定的參考價值。
  16. Then detailed, analyze the agriculture public fiscal expenditure scale through the years, made a conclusion that the total amounts of agriculture fiscal expenditure increase continuously, however the scale descends continuously. comparing with other province, henan agriculture public finance expending is very low in scale. inquiry into agriculture public finance expending scale descent, and predict future 10 - year agriculture public finance expenditure total amount ; make use of the quantitative analysis method analysis henan province agriculture public finance expenditure benefit, include the agriculture public finance expenditure to the contribution of agriculture increase, the flexibility coefficient of the agriculture public fiscal expenditure, agriculture public fiscal expenditure construction performance etc, and analyze to make the factor that invite performance ' s develop ; finally, on the above analytic foundation, put forward public finance frame bottom agriculture public fiscal expenditure funds management mode

    本文首先在導言中闡述了國內外關于農業財政支出的相關理論，為后續的研究提供理論基礎和分析的方法論；然後詳細、具體地分析歷年來河南農業財政支出規模變動情況，得出農業財政支出總量雖不斷增長，支出規模卻在波動中不斷下降、與其它省份相比河南農業財政支出規模偏低的結論，探討了河南農業財政支出規模下降的原因，並預測未來十年河南農業財政支出總量；接著運用定量的分析方法分析河南農業財政支出效益情況，包括農業財政支出對農業增長的貢獻，農業財政支出的彈性系數變化，農業財政支出結構效益等，並分析制約效益發揮的因素? ?農業財政支出資金管理不善；最後，在上述分析的基礎上，提出公共財政框架下農業財政支出資金全過程管理模式，具體包括：農業財政支出投放體系、支農資金管理體系、支農項目管理體系、評估體系、決策體系以及監督體系等六大體系。
  17. This paper describes the application of semi - circular breakwater at home and abroad and the design innovation and optimization of semi - circular jetty in yangtze estuary deepwater channel regulation project, esp. the design of estuary jetty structure using semi - circular floating caissons ; a new calculation method for wave forces acting on the submerged semi - circular estuary jetty and the optimization design method for semi - circular structures are recommended

    摘要介紹半圓型防波堤和河口導堤在國內外的應用概況及在長江口深水航道治理工程中對半圓型導堤的設計創新和優化半圓型浮式沉箱的導堤結構型式，提出堤頂淹沒情況下半圓型導堤波浪力的計算方法以及半圓型結構的優化設計方法等。
  18. And the numerical characteristics of natural frequency are derived by using the fuzzy factor method and the principles of interval arithmetic

    利用模糊因子法和區間運算推導出結構固有頻率的主值和最大、最小值的計算表達式。
  19. Finally, this thesis compares the analysis results of single - glazing window and double - glazing window, draws a conclusion of the parameters of the window which effect of sound transmission loss, deduces the effects of structure parameters to sound transmission loss of the window. then, the optimization of the double - glazing window structure at the aim of maximum loss of sound transmission is carried out

    最後，對上述單層窗、雙層窗的分析結果進行分析比較，對傳聲損失的影響因子進行總結，推導出結構參數對傳聲損失的作用，利用優化理論和有限元理論進行基於最大傳聲損失的雙層窗的結構優化設計，包括優化目標函數的提出，優化演算法的選擇和實現。
  20. Considering the randomness of physics parameters of structural material, geometric dimensions, damping, loads and closed loop control voltage respectively or simultaneously, the analytic model of the stochastic structure under random forces are built. the solving methods are proposed. the computational expressions of the numerical characteristic of the structural dynamic response are developed

    2 、考慮壓電智能桁架結構物理參數、幾何參數、結構阻尼和外荷載、閉環系統控制電壓分別或同時為隨機變量，構建了結構在隨機力作用下的動力響應分析模型，提出了求解方法，推導出結構動力響應隨機變量的數字特徵計算表達式，通過算例驗證了所建模型和所提求解方法的正確性和有效性。
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