小組材料 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiǎozǔcáiliào]
小組材料
英文
cell groumaterials- 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (體積、面積、數量、強度等不大) small; little; petty; minor 2 (年紀小的; 年幼的) youn...
- 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
- 材 : 名詞1 (木料) timber 2 (泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料) material 3 (供寫作或參考的資料) ma...
- 料 : 名詞1 (材料; 原料) material; stuff 2 (喂牲口用的穀物) feed; fodder 3 (料器) glassware 4 (...
- 小組 : group
- 材料 : 1. (原料) material 2. (資料) data; material 3. (適于做某種事的人才) makings; stuff
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Glucose biosensors were then constructed by these nanocomposites, and their electrochemical properties had been explored. secondly, the self - assembled nanocomposite was formed by mwnts and biopolymer, and was used to study the electrochemical properties of nadh. and finally, the modified electrode which was formed by immobilizing small molecular onto electrode surface, was used to detect dsdna in the solution
本論文首先,將多壁碳納米管( mwnts )與納米顆粒相結合,制備的納米復合材料用於構建葡萄糖生物傳感器,並研究了它的電化學性質;然後,將mwnts與生物聚合物自組裝制備的納米復合材料用於研究nadh的電化學性質;最後,本文還將小分子自組裝固定在電極表面,用於測定溶液中的dsdna 。As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials
坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術,在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙,顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜,顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態,因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝,即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法,對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形,很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題,大大降低了生產成本。In adding - acid system : the resistivities of different lithotypes " cp tend towards being constant and equal when weight percentage of aniline exceeds 50 % ; because of the structure difference of different lithotypes, the polymerizing places and processes are different ; the resistivities of vituain / pan and fusain / pan reach the lowest point respectively when ( ntloisiog / an is 0. 6, 1. 0 ; the resistivities of cp decline fast and tend towards being constant along with the reduction of diameter of coal. in not adding - acid system : the resistivities of different lithotypes ' cp decline evenly ; it is found on the crossed experiment of cp, that ( nflsaog / an mole proportion is the most important factor to influence output ratio of cp and the weight percentage of aniline is the most important factor to influence resistivities of cp. according to the result of the crossed experiment of cp
在有外加酸體系中:苯胺百分含量大於50時,不同煤巖組分的電阻率趨于恆定和一致;由於不同煤巖組分結構上的差異,導致苯胺聚合場所和聚合過程的不同;當過硫酸銨/苯胺摩爾比為0 . 6 , 1 . 0時,鏡煤-聚苯胺導電材料電阻率和絲炭-聚苯胺導電材料的電阻率分別達到最低值;在無外加酸體系中:不同煤巖組分/聚苯胺導電材料的電阻率隨著聚合時間的增加而均勻下降,並在8小時左右達到恆定;在對絲炭-聚苯胺導電材料進行的正交試驗中發現:過硫酸銨/苯胺摩爾比對產率的影響最大,苯胺重量百分比對產率影響最小,而對產物電阻率影響最大的是苯胺重量百分比。Furthermore the expressions of all the genes in a representative sample were examed by the recently developed method of hybridization to cdna arrays. this was intended to strengthen the theoretical background for the screening of norway spruce genotypes with low lignin content. the calli of the transformed sublines a78 - 3, a78 - 4, a78 - 5 and the untransformed control a95 : 88 : 22 were successfully induced to form mature embryos from which plantlets were established
以轉基因亞系a78 - 3 、 a78 - 4 、 a78 - 5和未轉基因對照a95 : 88 : 22的細胞愈傷組織為實驗材料,以dkm和lp - m熟化培養基培養五周后,再以1 4sh萌發培養基培養四周,成功地誘導形成了胚胎,並再生成新的小植株,萌發成活率達到80 。The aim of this study is to examine stat3 expression and activation in mouse uterus during early pregnancy, pseudopregnancy, delayed implantation, artificial decidualization and steroid hormonal treatments by situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry
本實驗以小鼠為材料,利用原位雜交和免疫組化等方法,並採用假孕、延遲著床、人工蛻膜化及激素處理等模型,研究了stat3基因在早期妊娠子宮中的表達與調節。The aim of this study was to examine ppar5 expression in rat and mouse uterus during early pregnancy, pseudopregnancy, delayed implanation, artificial decidualization and regulation by steroid hormone treatment by in situ hybridization and inununohistochemisny the expression of ppar gene in preimplanation embryo was also determined by rt - pcr
本實驗以大鼠和小鼠為材料,利用原位雜交和免疫組化方法檢測了ppar基因在早期妊娠子宮中的表達,並利用假孕、延遲著床、人工蛻膜化及激素處理等模型研究ppar基因在子宮中的表達與調節。In this paper, cholinergic neurons was mapped in the two kinds of birds ( emberiza rutila and fringilla montifringilla ) by using immunohistochemical method. the soma size and cell density of cholinergic neurons in the three song control nuclei, the higher vocal center ( hvc ), the robust nucleus of the archistriatum ( ra ) and area x, were measured and compared. here we discussed the distribution of cholinergic neurons and their effect on the process of song producing and song learning. the results show that chat - li was found in hvc, ra and areax of forebrain
本文以中國北方地區常見的兩種鳴禽栗? ( emberizarutila )和燕雀( fringillamontifringilla )為材料,應用免疫組化方法,對兩種鳴禽發聲控制核團,即上紋狀體腹側尾核或高級發聲中樞( hvc ) 、古紋狀體粗核( ra ) 、 x區( areax )內膽堿能神經元的胞體大小和胞體密度進行了觀察測量,旨在探討膽堿能神經元在發聲控制核團內的分佈情況及其在鳴囀產生和學習過程中的作用。The microstructure in this system shows randomly oriented fine plate - shaped grains with multi - layered structure. the fine grains randomly oriented ( strong grain boundary scattering ) and pores in these sintered samples could decrease the electrical conductivity. however, on the other hand, the fine grains randomly oriented and pores could lead to a dramatic decrease in the thermal conductivity
燒結樣品的顯微結構由具有多層片狀結構的顆粒組成,材料的顯微結構直接影響到材料的電導率和熱導率,細小顆粒和氣孔的存在會引起電導率的降低,同時也能降低材料的熱導率,優化材料顯微結構是提高材料的熱電性能的關鍵步驟。Scientific research and design institute of cscec in guizhou cooperate with prof. peng xiaoqin, and research the bond technology of the new and old concrete. which are researched to four points as follows : 1. several major methods evaluating the degree of roughness were analyzed, and their advantages and disadvantages were analyzed
貴州中建建築科研設計院與重慶大學材料學院彭小芹教授合作,主要對新舊混凝土粘結技術進行了研究,主要集中在以下幾個方面: 1 .分析目前常用的幾種評價粗糙度的方法,並對每種方法的優缺點進行評述;提出一種簡便易行的測量粗糙度的方法,克服目前常用方法的缺點,並通過多組數據和灌砂法進行相關性分析,得出兩者之間的關系。In the case of herrle house in berlin, luo xiaowei analyses concisely the special living space composed of two contradictory rectangular volumes of different sizes and materials intriguingly connected by a glass corridor
在柏林海爾勒住宅案例分析中,羅小未先生簡要介紹了作品中由兩個大小不同、材料不同的矩形體塊經由玻璃連廊組合而成的住宅空間。Experiment materials : jar, windpipe, limewater, flume and the experiment record chart for each group
學生用材料:廣口瓶、導氣管、石灰水、火柴、集氣瓶、水槽和小組實驗記錄表。In addition, i have done some following works : to compile usual chemistry english words ( basic concepts and basic theory ), to translate chemical experiment for students of senior one, to translate exercises for students of senior one, to accumulate and compile about twenty parts of bilingual teaching material, to design about ten classes of teaching material, to issue my article in an important magazine of our contoury, to take part in the chemistry bilingual teaching study group of shanghai, etc. through bilingual teaching, the students have made progress in following aspects : ( 1 ) they have enlarged science vocabulary obviously, and feel easy to accept them ; ( 2 ) they have read some science material more fluently, and their ability has risen in inquiring from internet ; ( 3 ) they can express, in english, some usual chemical terminology, chemical principle, substance phenomenon and experiment procedures ; ( 4 ) in both chemistry and english, they have certain confidence to study well, and have made great progress in both subjects comparing with students of no bilingual teaching
在兩年的論文撰寫過程,本人在自編教材進行化學雙語教學實踐和研究的同時,還編寫了化學雙語常用詞匯(基本概念、基本理論部分) 、翻譯了高一化學學生實驗、翻譯了高一上學期學生練習冊習題、收集和編寫了雙語教學內容和閱讀材料20篇左右、雙語教學設計十篇、在國家核心期刊《中小學英語教學與研究》上發表文章: 《高中化學雙語教學的體會》 、在市化學中心組-雙語課題組中,參與編寫了化學雙語教師用書、等等。學生通過雙語教學,主要獲得了以下收獲: ( 1 )科技詞匯量明顯的增加,對科技詞匯的接受己不一再感到困難; ( 2 )能較熟練的閱讀有關科技文章,同時,提高了網_ _上查詢科技資料的能力; ( 3 )對簡單常用的化學術語、化學原理、物質現象和實驗操作過程等,能用英語表達下來; ( 4 )對學好英語和化學都有了一定的信心,在英語和化學兩門學科的學習_ l ,比非雙語學生平均有了明顯提高。Materials and methods 1. the effect of xas on ability of learning and memory in normal mice mice were randomly grouped into blank control, piracetam group and xas groups
材料與方法一、文冠果皂甙對正常小鼠學習記憶功能的影響將昆明種小鼠隨機分為空白對照組、腦復康組、文冠果皂甙低、中、高劑量組。Due to different combinations of temperature and grain size and strain rate, materials show quite novel mechanical behavior
溫度、晶粒大小、應變速率的不同組合下,材料會呈現復雜的力學行為。Based on fresh specimens collected in southern part of guangxi in 1998 - 2000, and those deposited in institute of zoology, chinese academy of sciences, we reported 81 species in 27 genera and 4 subfamilies of eulophidae. among them, 60 species and 4 genera are new to china. separate reviews of species in each subfamily reported by others before this paper are also given. a preliminary component analysis is conducted to survey the eulophid fauna of guangxi
根據1998 2000年作者在廣西南部山區的採集,結合中國科學院動物研究所昆蟲標本館館藏標本的研究,報道了該科4亞科27屬81種在廣西的分佈,其中, 4屬60種是中國新紀錄.本文對前人和作者最近對中國姬小蜂科的分類研究簡單作了綜述,並對廣西的姬小蜂科物種進行了初步的組分分析.根據現有材料得出結論是: 1 )廣西的姬小蜂科區系成分以東洋區和古北區成分為主; 2 )多個區系成分分佈相互重疊、交錯To implement the cost management really, we must establish the ideas of reducing cost and increasing effects in thoughts ; and accomplish " four wants " in operation : firstly, to establish three cost control groups, that is, water and electricity, operation, material ( maintenance ) ; secondly, to set up strict cost control system ; thirdly, to set up and amplify the internal economic responsibility system ; fourthly, to set up management and examining group of cost control
要想真正把成本管理工作落實到實處,在思想上必須樹立降本增效的觀念;在操作中做到四個要:一要成立水電、作業、材料(維修)三個成本控制小組;二要建立嚴格成本控制制度;三要建立健全內部經濟責任制;四要設立成本控制管理考核小組。This research was based on the theory of the formation process of value, which was put forward by value clarification. in the research a questionnaire was used with 403 primary and middle school students aged from 10 to 16 year - old as subjects and four moral situational stories were compiled as stimulus materials to study " cheng xin "
本研究以價值觀辨析學派關于價值觀形成過程的觀點為依據,圍繞「誠」和「信」編撰了四組道德情境故事,以此作為調查材料,對403名10 - 16歲中小學生組成的樣本進行了測查,來調查我國兒童誠信價值觀的現狀。The nanoparticle titanium dioxide was prepared with tnb as raw material by the sol - gel process, the effects of the alcohol salt concentration the kind of solvent the water volume hydro1yze temperature. the dried ways of the wet gel and the calcined temperature of the dry gel on the specific surface area. particle size
本文以鈦酸丁酯為前驅體,利用溶膠?凝膠法制備了納米級的tio _ 2粉體材料,通過正交實驗研究了醇鹽的濃度、溶劑的種類、水含量、水解溫度、乾燥條件和煅燒溫度等工藝條件對納米粒子的比表面積、粒徑大小及分佈、晶相組成等性能的影響。Sige simox : oxygen ions with high dose were implanted into sige grown directly on silicon substrate for the first time, and sige - oi novel structure was formed successfully with additional high temperature annealing ; it has been confirmed that oxygen implantation with 45kev, 3 1017cm - 2 and annealing at 12500c in ar + 5 % o2 for 5 hours, are fit for the formation of sige - oi structure ; ge loss during the high temperature annealing has been observed, which is originated from ge volatility and ge diffusion ; it has been proposed to use nanoporous layer induced by h + / he + implantation to surppress ge diffusion and to use surface oxidation to overcome the upper limit of sige simox. sige smart - cut : hydrogen ions were implanted into sige material and followed by high temperature process ( 4000c to 7000c ) ; blistering study was done and suggested the possibility of sige layer transfer by smart - cut technology ; it is concluded that the bubble formation is easier in sige than in si, and the strain in sige / si and the difference of binding energy in sige and in si could possibly contribute to this effect. behavior of sige / si implanted with hydrogen : gave a detailed study on sige implanted by beamline or phi hydrogen implantation ; it has been found that great strain is introduced into sige by hydrogen implantation and this strain could be alleviated by high temperature annealing ; both for conditional beamline implantation and piii hydrogen implantation, 600 is appropriate for the post - implantation treatment
Sige - simox工藝方面:首次採用硅( 100 )襯底上直接外延的100nm厚sige的樣品中注入高劑量的o離子,通過退火處理成功制備了sige - oi新結構,即sige - simox工藝,證實了以45kev注入3 10 ~ ( 17 ) 7cm ~ ( - 2 )劑量的氧離子,隨后在氧化層的保護下經1250 , ar + 5 o _ 2氣氛的高溫退火( 5小時)過程,可以制備出sige - oi新型材料;實驗中觀察到退火過程中的ge損失現象,分析了其原因是ge揮發( ge通過表面氧化層以geo揮發性物質的形式進入退火氣氛)和ge擴散( ge穿過離子注入形成的氧化埋層而進入si襯底中) ,其中ge擴散是主要原因;根據實驗結果及實驗中出現的問題,對下一步工作提出兩個改進的方案:一是通過在si襯底中注入適量h ~ + / he ~ +形成納米孔層來阻斷ge擴散通路,二是可以通過控製表面氧化來調節安止額士淤丈撈要表面sige層中的ge組分,從而部分解決sigeIt is indicated that the hydration process of cement - based materials with slag, fly ash and silica fume is different in some degree from that of neat cement because of the difference in mineral structure and hydration mechanism. the periods of accelerating, decelerating and terminating are prolonged and hydration reaction decelerates. the second peak of rate curve of the heat evolution could be divided into two small peaks, which are contributed to the hydration of clinkers and mineral mixtures at the temperature of 30 but when temperature comes to 50, the two small peaks combine into one and the reaction accelerates
結果表明,與硅酸鹽水泥相比,由於礦物摻合料與水泥熟料在活性和水化機理上的差異,水化歷程有較大的改變:多組分體系誘導期、加速期和衰減期延長,水化反應速率明顯降低;低溫時,水化放熱速率曲線上的第二放熱峰細化成分別對應于熟料和礦物摻合料水化的兩個小峰;高溫時,反應速率加快,雙峰合併;進一步研究發現,摻合料的種類與摻量對水化歷程也有較大的影響;建立了適用於多組分水泥基材料不同水化階段的水化動力學方程。分享友人