就整體而論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiùzhěngtǐērlún]
就整體而論 英文
as a whole （=in general）
  • 就 : Ⅰ動詞1 （湊近; 靠近） come near; move towards 2 （到; 開始從事） go to; take up; undertake; engag...
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 整體 : ensemble; whole; entirety
  1. As far as economic research on agricultural integration to be concerned, its system of theory is mature and comprehensive. but scholars are trapped in the dead angle of the research because of that intact frame

    就農業產業化的經濟學研究本身而言，其理論體系已經相當全面和成熟，不過，也正是因為這套完整的框架才使得學者們對某些具體問題的研究走入了定勢思維的「牛角尖」 。
  2. Main conclusions drawn from the analyses of calculating results are as follows : ( 1 ) the microwave absorption of atmosphere gas have obvious attenuation at the wavelengths for cloud detection, thereinto, the water attenuation effect changes greatly, so the 94ghz cloud detecting radar should have water vapor attenuation correction scheme. ( 2 ) when 37ghz and 94ghz radars detect clouds, the difference between the atmosphere and cloud attenuation and the large variety of radar reflectivity conduce the intension of the radar backscatter signals change. ( 3 ) for the thin cloud layer and low water content of cloud, 37 - ghz radar backscatter signals are not as good as 94 - ghz radar, that is to say that the 94ghz radar has better capability in thin clouds detection

    本工作得出如下結論： （ 1 ）大氣氣體的微波吸收在測雲波段產生明顯的衰減，其中水汽衰減效應變化很大；即將上天的空間94ghz測雲雷達必須有水汽衰減訂正方案； （ 2 ） 37ghz和94ghz雷達測雲，由於大氣和雲衰減不同和雷達反射率的很大差異，導致雷達回波信號強弱不同； （ 3 ）對雲層較薄、含水量較少的雲，在不計雷達參數的情況下， 37ghz雷達回波信號不如94ghz測雲雷達，也就是說94ghz對薄雲有更強的探測能力；對雲層較厚、含水量大的雲，由於強衰減的作用， 94ghz雷達回波信號小於37ghz雷達； （ 4 ）從大氣衰減的不利因素方面考慮，空間94ghz雷達測高層薄雲的效果最好；測低層薄雲時需要考慮氣體衰減訂正；因濃厚雲的強衰減作用，探測其中下部的能力大大減弱，不僅要進行衰減訂正，而且要藉助其他信息來反演整個雲層的含水量垂直分佈； （ 5 ）為了獲得從極薄到極濃厚雲的垂直分佈探測能力，未來測雲雷達系統最好採用雙波長甚至三波長（如94 、 37和13ghz ） 。
  3. 21 " s century is the century of ecology together with sustainable development, is the century of mankind lift environment quality of dwells among the entire system of dwells environment, it is a significant sub system that student resides district in university implement the strategy that our country is developed vigorously in science and technology education, and possess more and more young man to go away into the university school grounds, but student resides district environment improvement and the ecology technique application possess the important sense the dissertation based on living to sum up the history course of change and development of student resided district in home and abroad university and the ecology architecture theories, and analysed the problem on the ecology environment of student resides the district o the relationship that the improvement of dwelld environment in university together with the establishment of ecology view and ecology technique application was elaborateed by the dissertation, and stressly analysed plan - design of ecology technique rule the dissertation obtained the conclusion ought to adopt to " appropriate technique " ecology design measure in student resides district at the moment our country, and not only be able to thrift investment but also be able to acquire well ecology benefit

    在人居環境整個大的系統之中，高校學生住區是一個重要的子系統。隨著我國科教興國戰略的實施，有越來越多的年輕人走進了大學校園，而學生住區環境改善和生態技術的應用就有著多重的意義。論文在總結了國內外高校學生住區的歷史沿革和生態建築學理論的基礎之上，分析了我國高校學生住區在生態環境上存在的問題，闡述了高校學生住區的人居環境的改善與生態觀的建立與生態技術應用的關系，重點分析了高校學生住區整體規劃和單體設計的生態技術原則，從學生住區的結構文脈、公共交往空間、整體居住環境、規劃的生態方法、單體的綜合生態技術應用、地下空間的開發利用、生態景觀設計等多個方面，提出了多項「適宜技術」的生態技術應用措施，得出了就目前我國的國情應在高校學生住區設計之初採用多種「適宜技術」的生態設計手段，既能節約投資又能取得良好生態效益的結論。
  4. You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the program or any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this license

    您必須就您所發布或發行的著作，無論是包含本程序全部或一部的著作，或者是自本程序或其任何部份所衍生的著作，整體授權所有第三人依本授權規定使用，且不得因此項授權行為而收取任何費用。
  5. In so far as historicism is technological, its approach is not piecemeal, but "holistic".

    僅就歷史決定論是一種技術而論，它的方法不是漸進的，而是「整體主義的」。
  6. In so far as historicism is technological, its approach is not piecemeal, but " holistic "

    僅就歷史決定論是一種技術而論，它的方法不是漸進的，而是「整體主義的」 。
  7. The concept of " timing " in the article is not the clock in our ordinary living, but syntheses which is made up of some frequency source in the signal generator ( such as cs atom frequency standard, rb clock & high accuracy quartz crystal oscillator ) which produces the primary frequency, the matching input interface and the matching output interface and controlling circuit etc. for example, bits is a kind of timing equipment, which is used to control the timing of some functions

    本文論及的「時鐘」概念不是指日常生活中使用的鐘表，而是由產生基準頻率的信號發生器（如銫原子頻率標準、銣鐘及高精度石英晶體振蕩器等）中的某種頻率源以及相配套的輸入、輸出介面和控制電路等組成的一整套具有特定同步定時功能的綜合體。如bits就是一種時鐘設備，它提供用在通信系統中控制某些功能的定時的時間基準設備，時鐘提供的信號稱為基準信號、定時信號或同步信號。
  8. The discussion of cultural construction mode in baibuting community is developed as following : the first part presents author ' s motivation in carrying out the research, defining some concepts and introducing a few common modes of cultural construction in urban communities. the second part is a detailed description of fundamental ideas and content, advocating the notion of " human oriented, moral centered, law abiding, trying to creating a modern community with the capacity of sustainable development ", introducing its unique homestead culture. the third part sets forth the innovation of community culture construction modes in baibuting community : in order to create a, human - oriented community culture, establish a peaceful and content environment for the socialism ideology, the baibuting community made innovation on community management system ; by the analysis of the occupational statistics and object groups, the author found out that most of residents come from the middle class ; then, the author gives the definition of middle class and its general features in a sociological perspective ; finally, the thesis analyses the characteristics of the community residents " pursuit of culture and the harmonious development of community culture in aspects like value system, consumption habits, cultural needs

    本文通過理論學習，對百步亭花園社區文化建設的模式進行了探索研究，在現狀調查過程中，筆者發現百步亭的社區文化建設之所以成功，除了開發商和物業管理中心的組織建設外，還有小區居民的積極參與合作，三者密不可分，而這又與居民所屬的階層文化訴求密切相關，於是，本文就百步亭社區文化建設模式作了論述，思路如下：文章的第一部分：提出本文研究的緣起，並對一些與本文有關的概念作了界定，還介紹了幾種城市社區文化建設的一般模式；文章的第二部分：介紹百步亭花園社區文化建設模式的基本思想和內容，提出了「以人為本、以德為魂、以法為行，努力創造可持續發展的現代文明社區」的口號，並介紹了其獨具特色的家園文化；文章的第三部分：對百步亭社區文化建設模式的創新作了論述：百步亭社區為了營造以人為本的社區文化，構建社區安居樂業工程，為社會主義思想道德體系提供良好的社會文化環境，在社區管理體制上作了創新；還通過對百步亭社區居民的職業統計，來源群體，分析出其從屬的社會階層主要是社會的中間階層；再次，從社會學角度，定義了中間階層及一般特徵；最後從價值觀、認同感，消費觀念、文化需求等方面，分析了其文化訴求的特徵和與社區文化的協調發展；文章的第四部分：從整合功能和導向功能兩方面總結了百步亭社區文化建設的社會效應；並對百步亭社區文化建設模式的不足提出了意見和建議。
  9. If the objects which are productive of pleasures to profligate persons really freed them from fears of the mind, - - the fears, i mean, inspired by celestial and atmospheric phenomena, the fear of death, the fear of pain ; if, further, they taught them to limit their desires, we should never have any fault to find with such persons, for they would then be filled with pleasures to overflowing on all sides and would be exempt from all pain, whether of body or mind, that is, from all evil

    對那些浪蕩者來說，如果他們精神上的恐懼，即由神跡和氣候引起的恐懼、對死亡的恐懼和對痛苦的恐懼，真的能夠由產生快樂的東西消除，而且，如果這些東西真的能讓他們節制自己的慾望，那麼，我們沒有任何理由對這些人吹毛求疵，因為這樣的話他們就可以讓快樂占據自己的整個身心，排斥任何痛苦，無論是身體的還是精神的，這樣也就摒棄了任何罪惡。
  10. ( s ) weathering and unloading action which are the two main exogenous process is active in epigenetic - surface. so, although one is different with the other, they are associated with each other closely and are cntrolled by geostress and seepage fields. in fact, weak weathered zone corresponds to weak load - off one, strong weathered zone corresponds to strong load - off one in virtue of result of this dissertation. ( 6 ) rock mass is a geologic body which is composed of rock and structural plane. and under the condition of geostress. temperature and seepage fields, correspondingly. studying weathering should pay attation to the aspects of rock, structural plane and fields. according to this. the author subdivises rockmass weathering into rock weathering and structural weathering, ulteriorly, the dissertation studies rockmass weathering from three aspects as follows : ? ock weathering : aberrance degree of mineral and physical mechanical performance of weathered rock ; ? e have already knew that weathering action damage the integrity of rock mass, but few applies it to engineering practice. the dissertation is based on trend o

    本文研究結果為弱卸荷與弱風化大致對應、強卸荷與強風化大致對應； （ 6 ）巖體是由組成它的巖石與缺陷賦存於一定環境場中的地質體，據此本文將巖體風化細劃為巖石風化與結構面風化，並進而將表徵巖體風化的指標相應地歸結為三個方面來加以研究並應用於工程實踐，這就是：對于巖石風化，主要為礦物的變異程度與風化巖石的物理力學性能研究：雖已認識到風化作用破壞了巖體完整性，但將該理論應用於巖體風化分帶卻不多見，本文即從淺表部位硬性結構面間距、條數、跡長、塊度等隨遠離臨空面的變化規律來研究巖體風化分帶：不同風化、卸荷程度的巖體實際處于不同環境場中，彈性波速變化與特定環境場相對應，因而是反映巖體風化、卸荷的綜合因素。
  11. Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted

    具體來講，根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞理論，建立混凝土的開裂準則，根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合，從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂預測模式，總共有16種開裂模式；裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的本構關系矩陣，即用等效剛度代替原有剛度，考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零，這樣會使裂后的總剛出現病態，為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行預處理，一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題，另一方面就是可加速收斂。
  12. The content consists of three continuous fragments such as cultural concept, ecological view and technological view. in addition, it sets out from definition of conception, retrospection of history to the mention of ecological residence, comprising energy - saving and environmental protection. finally, we discuss how to satisfy the mental demand of the humanities through abundant examples and pictures, so as to establish dwelling pattern of sustainable development and supply a feasible way for the design practice of city dwelling architecture

    論述的內容主要由文化觀、生態觀、技術觀三大連續性版圖相互建構而成，從界定概念、回溯歷史、分析現狀出發，直至生態住宅體系的提出，內容涵括了節能環保等物質環境的論述，並就設計如何形成滿足文化、人本主義等精神環境需求進行了深入的探討，佐以豐富的實例、精彩的圖片，以期整合出可持續發展的居住模式，為城市居住建築的設計實踐與未來世紀的發展提供有益的思路和真實可行的依據。
  13. When there is original stage support only, the load ratio of surrounding rock gets more and more bigger with the increasing of crust stress, correspondingly, the load ratio of initial stage support gets smaller. when the initial stage support and the second support act each other, the load ratio of surrounding rock is more than fifty percent, and it has little change with the increasing of crust stress. the whole analysis of the surrounding rock and support shows that the bottom arch of liner and the feet of liner have serious stress concentration, so do the sidewalls and the foot of a wall of the surrounding rock

    通過屈曲理論分析結果對比表明，彈性屈曲和突變失穩分析的結果比非線性屈曲分析的結果要大得多，非線性分析由於考慮了材料非線性和幾何非線性，因而結果與實際接近實際；當只有初期支護時，隨著地應力的增加，圍巖的荷載分擔率增大，相應地，初期支護的荷載分擔率就減小了；當有初期支護和二次襯砌共同作用時，圍巖的荷載分擔率在50以上，這一分擔率隨地應力的增加其變化不大；支護和巖體的整體分析表明，襯砌底拱及拱腳處應力集中嚴重，隧道巖體側墻及墻角圍巖的應力集中也較大。
  14. Inside corporate governance includes the ownership framework, control power framework, inside supervision framework and inspirit system. outside corporate governance system includes the outside market system, government system and social system which affects and restricts the company actions. to understand corporate governance more profoundly and completely, from the origin of it, the text tries to draw clearly the outline of corporate governance theory from its coming into being, developing and finally the whole theory system. from the following aspects, enterprises theory of their characters in new classical economics and exchange cost econ

    為了對公司治理有一個更全面和深刻的認識，本文從公司治理的起源入手，力爭較為清晰地勾勒出公司治理理論產生、發展和整個理論體系最終形成的大致輪廓，並從新古典經濟學和交易成本經濟學關于企業性質的企業理論，制度經濟學關于企業控制權的企業理論，產權經濟學的企業產權理論，信息經濟學的非對稱信息理論等幾個方面，論述了這些對公司治理理論有著重要影響並構成其主要內容的理論基礎，進而就公司治理的基本理論，即，古典管家理論與現代管家理論，產權論與競爭論，委託代理理論以及利益相關者理論，做了一個簡單的介紹與評價。
  15. The dissertation can be divided into five parts : introduction, security of banking and legal safeguard measures, electronic money ( e - money ) and relevant legal problems, internet banking and relevant legal problems, and the development of e - banking in china and its legal research

    就本文整體框架而言，包括五部分：緒論、電子銀行的安全與法律保障措施、電子貨幣及其法律問題、網際網路銀行及其法律問題、中國電子銀行發展狀況與法制研究。
  16. In order to avoid the " embarrassing situation " for the behavioral finance, the independent school subject position must be set up, behavioral finance should choose psychology and test methods as a means or methods, and choose the theory of austrian school as its theoretical basis to setup gradually the complete theory system

    行為金融學要擺脫其「窘境」 ，就必須樹立起獨立的學科地位，將心理學和實驗方法作為一種工具或手段，而將奧地利經濟學派理論作為其理論基礎，並以此逐步建立起完整的理論體系。
  17. From my point of view, the independent director is valued for the independence. an independent director with independent character, no matter while holding a post or in the course of holding a post, and no matter from the entity or from the procedure, the independent character should be remained, generalized is independent property, independent personality, independent business, independent benefit and independent operation. the independent director ' s function should be maintaining the whole benefit of the company and all shareholders, not only the minority stockholders

    一個具有獨立性的獨立董事，不論是在任職之時還是在任職過程中，也不論是從實體上還是從程序上，應該始終保持著獨立性，概括起來就是獨立的財產、獨立的人格、獨立的業務、獨立的利益和獨立的運作；獨立董事的作用應該是維護公司和全體股東的整體利益，而不僅僅是維護中小股東的利益。
  18. Business registration refers to the system that, according to the legal procedure and the requirement of the entity, the registration department records all the facts concerning the entity ’ s setting - up, changing or perishing and so on into a registering book and shows them to the public. no matter what the entity is, a company, joint venture or some other entities, they all have to be set up in accordance with the law, and get their entity status after registration ; registration is necessary for them to gain, change or terminate their commercial ability ; therefore business registration is a very important part of the commercial law. it involves gaining the relative commercial entity qualification and protecting the welfare of counterparts of the business and the social public, and the exertion of its effect will also be of great importance to the social economy

    具體而言，本文經過論證試圖得出的結論包括:一、商事登記制度的立法目的在於:就國家而言，商事登記制度是其對商事主體及商事行為進行法律調整的前提和途徑，是其對商事主體進行行政管理的重要制度，是其實現宏觀調控等經濟職能的必要輔助手段;就登記主體而言，商事登記制度是其公示經營身份、確立自身商譽的必要手段，是其維護自身合法地位、保障正常經營活動的必要形式;就交易相對人而言，商事登記制度是其保護自身合法權益的重要基礎和必要制度，是保護市場交易安全及社會公眾利益的制度保障。
  19. In this way, all marxist materialism, dialetics, epistemology, view of practice, view of history, view of practice, view of reality should be considered as a unity, which not only differs from idealism, but also from metaphysical materialist actuality. as a matter of fact, it is what really counts in our marxist realistic view study

    這樣，馬克思主義的唯物論、辯證法、認識論、自然觀、歷史觀、實踐觀、現實觀也就是一個統一的整體，既與唯心主義現實觀劃清了界限，又與形而上學唯物主義現實觀嚴格區別開來，這正是我們探討馬克思主義現實觀的意義所在。
  20. As a whole in general

    就整體而論
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