巖分法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yánfēnfǎ]
巖分法 英文
rock mass rating （rmr）
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly

    本課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程，不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型特徵以及它們之間的內在聯系，礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律，礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法，礦物地質溫度計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表徵，不同體系（封閉體系、開放體系）條件下，礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析，重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物（族）在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息，以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。
  3. According to roof safety factor of 1. 2 for the mined - out area, minimum safety roof thickness at different rock in various span mined - out area was calculated by flac software, which transfixion of plastic zone was taken as criteria of roof breakage by using strength reduction technology and dichotomy theory

    摘要利用強度折減技術和二分法原理，以塑性區的貫通作為頂板破壞的標準，當采空區頂板的安全系數等於1 . 2時，利用flac軟體計算得出各種跨度空區在不同巖層中的最小安全頂板厚度。
  4. Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc

    應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基，地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程，可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度，可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。
  5. Abstract : the petrologic characteristic and the pore types of y8 y10 reservoir are studied by x - ray diffraction method, the quantitative mineral clay analysis method and thin - section analysis method. based on the study, the mistakes are corrected in the naming of the sandstone and in the composition of the pore filling substance. the pore characteristic of the sandstone and the main factors of controlling the pore development are discussed

    文摘:利用x衍射全巖分析方法、粘土礦物定量分析方法和薄片鑒定等方法研究了城華地區延8 -延10儲層巖石學特徵和孔隙成因類型.綜合論述了城華地區延8延10油組不同巖相儲層砂巖的基本特徵，糾正了砂巖定名的錯誤和主要填隙物成份的錯誤，同時還論述了儲層砂巖的孔隙特徵和控制孔隙發育的主要因素
  6. The petrologic characteristic and the pore types of y8 y10 reservoir are studied by x - ray diffraction method, the quantitative mineral clay analysis method and thin - section analysis method. based on the study, the mistakes are corrected in the naming of the sandstone and in the composition of the pore filling substance. the pore characteristic of the sandstone and the main factors of controlling the pore development are discussed

    利用x衍射全巖分析方法、粘土礦物定量分析方法和薄片鑒定等方法研究了城華地區延8 -延10儲層巖石學特徵和孔隙成因類型.綜合論述了城華地區延8延10油組不同巖相儲層砂巖的基本特徵，糾正了砂巖定名的錯誤和主要填隙物成份的錯誤，同時還論述了儲層砂巖的孔隙特徵和控制孔隙發育的主要因素
  7. In order to study the direct relation between oil - base drilling fluid performance and cement job quality, a new developed evaluation method ( artificial core method ) was adopted ; the effects of the oil - base drilling fluid system and its main components on the shear cementing strengths of the first and second interfaces in cementing operation were investigated ; and those of the different mix slurry ratios on the gel strength, initial set time, final set time of slurry and the compressive strength of bond cement were examined too

    摘要為了研究油基鉆井液性能和固井質量之間的直接關系，採用新建立的評價方法人工巖心法，考察了油基鉆井液體系及其主要組分對固井作業中第一、第二界面剪切膠結強度的影響規律，以及不同混漿比例下對水泥漿膠凝強度、初凝時間、終凝時間和水泥石抗壓強度的影響規律。
  8. Method of preparing coal samples for the coal petrographic analysis

    煤巖分析樣品制備方法
  9. The application of shallow - hole shrinkage mining with flat - bottom structure for separate handling of ore and waste rock in irregular and massive orebody

    平底結構礦巖分運淺孔留礦法在不規則厚大礦體中的應用
  10. In light of great harm from alkali - aggregate to concrete, the alkali activation of the limestone to be used as the aggregate for the concrete in the construction of zhangfeng reservoir is fully tested with petrographic method, accelerated mortar bar method and autoclave expansion test etc., so as to ensure the durability of the anti - abrasion concrete therein

    摘要堿骨料對混凝土的危害很大，為保證抗沖磨混凝土的耐久性採用巖相法、砂漿棒快速法、壓蒸法等4種方法對陽城下川灰巖進行檢驗，以充分揭示張峰水庫混凝土粗骨料是否存在堿活性。
  11. The control equation consist of completely coupled deformation equation, seepage equation, conduction and convection equation of heat, which describe the reservoir non - liner performance. 2, present the detailed strategy and methods to solve this mathematics model, the basic strategy as follows : regard the deformation equation ? seepage equation conduction and convection equation of heat as separate system, and solve the equation by coupling and iterative method ; disperse the control equation in the geometry field by the finite element method ( galerkin ), and in the time field by the finite difference method : programme the computer program on this task ; when the solving, take the combinative measures of the thick and thin mesh ; successfully carry out the numerical simulation in vast 3d heat extraction system of hdr

    2 、提出了高溫巖體地熱開發的固、流、熱多場耦合數學模型的數值解法，其基本的求解策略是：將固體變形，流體滲流與溫度場方程看成獨立的子系統，耦合迭代求解；利用有限元離散（ galerkin ）方法將控制方程在幾何域上離散，並用差分法得到時間域上的離散方程，並在此基礎上，編制了相應的計算機源程序；有限元求解中，為減小邊界效應的影響，在計算中採取粗細網格結合的方法，順利地實現了高溫巖體地熱開發三維巨系統的數值模擬。
  12. The experimental method of the model test with 1 : 6 scale based on the work mechanism of bearing of steel y - pipe strengthened inside with crescent rib in combination with surrounding rock mass simulated by composite materials is adopted and the regularity of their participant capacity to bear inner water pressure is analyzed in this paper

    摘要本文結合實際工程採用幾何比尺為1 : 6的物理模型試驗方法，用不同材料分層組合模擬圍巖，對水電站內加強月牙肋鋼岔管與圍巖聯合承載的工作機理、圍巖分擔內水壓力的規律進行分析。
  13. The idealized mode distinguishing method in surrounding rock classification

    圍巖分類中的理想模式識別方法
  14. This paper studies cretaceous volcanics distribution, rock types, tectonic setting and reservoir characteristics in the western depression of liaohe fault depression through statistics of compound logging data, core observation, thin section identification, cathodeluiminescence, scanning electron microscope, x - ray diffraction analysis, image analysis, rock chemical analysis, isotope age testing, and inclusions temperature testing

    摘要通過全區綜合錄井資料的統計、大量的巖心觀察，並利用薄片鑒定、陰極發光、掃描電鏡、 x衍射分析、圖像分析、巖石化學分析、同位素年齡測定、包裹體溫度測定等10餘種方法，對遼河斷陷西部凹陷白堊紀火山巖分佈、巖石類型、巖石系列、形成的構造背景及儲層特徵進行了研究。
  15. Based on the abundant field data and the comprehensive analysis, the authors discusses the distribution, present status and hazard of surface collapse in pingdingshan mining area, defines the suitable rock movement parameters through lots of rock movement observation data, forecast the surface collapse, that caused by exploiting coal, by adopting probability integral method

    摘要依據豐富的野外調查資料，通過綜合分析，論述了平頂山煤礦區地面塌陷災害的發育分佈現狀及危害，根據大童的巖移觀瀏資料，確定出適合本區的巖移參數，採用概率積分法對采謀所引起的地面塌陷進行了預測。
  16. In this thesis, the unloading region of a typical cross section of shiplock slope of tcp is given, that is 15570 according toin - situ test and geological survey. considering the effects of excavation unloading, numerical analysis for shiplock slope is made by fem and flag. using the theory and software described in this thesis, the excavation analog and the stability analysis of the typical cross section of the three gorges shiplock high slope has been carried out

    本文選取三峽工程永久船閘邊坡的典型剖面15570剖面，根據現場試驗和地質調查確定的卸荷范圍，考慮卸荷帶巖體力學參數隨開挖過程而變化，採用二維彈塑性有限元法、二維彈塑性顯式有限差分法進行了邊坡施工開挖數值模擬。
  17. Abstract : in this paper, the authors analyse the formation mechanism of yankou landslide by studying its engineering geological environmental conditions and developing character, perform simulation analysis on the stress field, displacement field and displacement rate of yankou slope deformation by flac ( fast laganragri analysis of continum ) for checking the " conceptual model ", and conduct the stability evaluation

    文摘:通過對巖口滑坡工程地質環境條件及滑坡發育特徵研究，分析滑坡的形成機制，並用拉格郎日差分法對斜坡變形破壞的應力場、位移場及位移速度特徵進行模擬分析，從而驗證滑坡形成機制的正確性，並在此基礎上進行穩定性計算與評價。
  18. This author discusses the application of multi - electrode resistivity imaging method and refraction survey to find out the crack and structure in the country rock, to classify the rock according to the wave velocity, and to offer corresponding geological data for engineering design in the anjin highway exploration

    摘要在安景高速公路初勘階段，利用高密度電法及地震折射波物探方法，查明隧道圍巖裂隙、構造發育情況，根據波速對圍巖分類，配合鉆探為工程設計提供相應的基礎地質資料。
  19. ( 3 ) to detailedly describe advancement of the support theory of natm, adopt flag3d to proceed numerical simulation analysis to various support structural strengthen mechanism. according to zhu gu mount specific geology characteristic, establish a suite of schedule which service the support design about peripheral rock ; at the basic of the upward research achievement establish the large deformation ' s support principle, making a suite of large deformation support design scheme

    （ 3 ）詳細闡述了新奧法先進的支護理論，採用flac ~ （ 3d ）對各種支護結構的加固機理進行數值模擬分析；針對鷓鴣山隧道特有的地質特徵建立了一套服務于支護設計的圍巖分類方案；在以上研究成果基礎上確立了大變形的支護原則，制定了一套大變形支護設計方案。
  20. Through analysis and compare, the measure fitting for huxi bank was put forward. ( 3 ) introduced fast lagrangian analysis of continua. flac3d is a three - dimensional explicit finite - difference program. it can simulate the behavior of three - dimensional structures built or soil, rock or other material and can simulate plastic collapse, flow and large - strain accurately

    （ 3 ）對三維快速拉格郎日有限差分法進行了介紹，三維快速拉格朗日法是一種基於三維顯式有限差分法的數值分析方法，它可以模擬巖石或土體及其它材料的三維力學行為，可以準確模擬材料的屈服、塑性流動、軟化直至大變形，尤其在材料的彈塑性分析、大變形分析以及模擬施工過程等領域有其獨到的優點。
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