巖溶環境 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yánrónghuánjìng]
巖溶環境 英文
karst environment
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  • 溶 : 動詞（溶化; 溶解） dissolve
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  1. So these karst series problems are lowness ability of making soils, distributing odds of surface water and groundwater, leakiness of fountain, alkalescence of circumstance, lowness of bio - diversity, rapidness converse succession of vegetation and fragility of soil character and entironment. and karst region produces many problems, e. g. rock desert, soil erosion and degeneration because of artificial influence and destruction

    巖溶空間介質具有地上地下雙層結構，可溶巖造壤能力低，巖溶水空間分佈不均、地表地下水關系密切、水源易漏失，偏堿性環境、生物資源集聚程度低，植被逆向演替快、順向演替難，巖溶地質與生態環境十分脆弱，受到人為因素的影響和破壞，極易產生石漠化、土壤侵蝕與退化等一系列問題。
  2. It has become an irresistible tendency to recon ciliate the relations between exploitation of these caves and their protection, to simplify management and perseverance and to provide the scientific research of the caves with necessary aids. this article applied certain research the envrionmental management information system ( emis ) application in the management of the karst caves for tourism, and made a brief introduction of the exploitation and application processes. we have made corresponding research in the mechanism of based on the system, its pivotal technology, the warning system of the caves " environmental quality, the execution of the caves " environment data base and its code, all of which have produced certain fruits

    運用信息技術協調巖溶洞穴旅遊開發與保護之間的關系，簡化洞穴管理和保護工作，為巖溶洞穴科學研究提供必要的輔助已成為大勢所趨本文就環境管理信息系統envrionmentalmanagementinformationsystem （ emis ）在旅遊巖溶洞穴管理上的應用方面做出了一定的研究，對開發和應用研究過程做了簡要的闡述，主要從系統建立的機理，系統的支撐技術，洞穴環境質量預報警，洞穴環境數據庫實現及其編碼實現等方面做出了響應的研究並取得了一定的成果。
  3. Study on granular structure in laterite vn soil has already been reported in different land use pattern but it is little about soil fertility in karst environment. the better the soil structure, the higher the content of water - stable soil aggregate so there is an osculation correlation between aggregate and structure of soil

    不同利用模式下紅壤團粒結構的特徵研究己有報道，但關于巖溶環境中土壤變化的研究則很少。土壤團聚體與土壤的結構密切相關，團聚體含量高，則說明土壤結構好。
  4. The author presume the original physiognomy of jiuzhai valley, and acknowledged changhai valley was a surface - water with uniform waterpower, the rize valley was a branch of it but the inequality rise of lithosphere, the deposit of earthquake landslides debris flows and falling or glacier blocked the river - way, furthermore, the flow water with high content of ca ( hco3 ) 2, so tufa dyke formed and evolvement the present dyke of lakes the present physiognomy formed on the base of those 2

    由於地震、滑坡、泥石流引起的堆積物和冰川作用形成的冰磧物堵塞河道，再加上構造運動造成地殼的不均勻抬升，九寨溝的這種獨特的地質環境以及高含ca （ hco _ 3 ） _ 2的巖溶水流作用下，為caco _ 3沉積創造條件，沉積的caco _ 3加高、連接最終形成灰華堤壩，使湖泊的形成成為可能。
  5. Algae - rich carbonate of cambrian is typical sediment of foreslope facies in sandu and danzhai, eastern guizhou province. after sediment, it experiences many changes of diagenetic environment, and takes place much diagenetic altercation, among which the biggest is salt water dolomilization, and then is compaction, recrystallization, pressure solution, organic dissolution, burial dolomilization, cementation and silicification

    貴州省東部三都丹寨地區中上寒武統富藻碳酸鹽巖是典型的斜坡沉積，其在沉積后漫長的地質歷史時期內，經受了諸多成巖環境的改造，發生了極大的成巖變化，最大的成巖變化為鹹水雲化，其他的成巖作用有壓實作用重結晶作用壓溶作用有機溶解作用埋藏雲化作用膠結作用及硅化作用等。
  6. On the regional karst water, it has been primarily clarified that the distributing trait, the cause of formation, and the environment background, and it has been confirmed that the source, the height, and the location about the karst groundwater replenishment. we have found out the relationship of developing circulation among the atmospheric water, the surface water, and the groundwater in the research area, and have compartmentalized the different geohydrology structures about the karst water. 2

    初步查明了研究區的巖溶水分佈特點、巖溶水的成因及形成的環境背景，確定巖溶地下水的補給源區、補給高度、位置及巖溶區內大氣降水，地表水、地下水的動態循環關系，劃分出巖溶水不同的水文地質單元； 2
  7. Study on environmental isotopic features of the karst water and the yellow river water around the juncture of shanxi, shaanxi provinces and inner mongolia autonomous region

    晉陜蒙接壤地區巖溶地下水與黃河水環境同位素特徵分析
  8. Deep dissolution is the important diagenesis for forming pores because of its fast buried rate and good preservation of organic matter. the difference is that deep dissolution is strong and fills large amount of bitumen in the section of danzhai, which shows they are pores when the oil and gas assembled ; but pores are comparatively less in the section of sandu

    由於斜坡沉積埋藏速度快，較快進入埋藏成巖環境，所以深溶作用有機溶解作用是該地區最主要的成孔成巖作用，所不同的是：丹寨剖面該種作用較強，而且孔內大部分灌入瀝青，充分說明其是聚集期孔隙而三都剖面這種孔隙相對較少。
  9. The abnormalities in the seasons and the weather, the rapid melting of the polar ice cap, the rising temperature of the oceans, the continuous expansion of the hole in the ozone layer, the acid rain given back to us by mother earth, sinking land masses and rising sea levels - what do all these reactions of the natural environment tell us that things turn for the worse when they reach the extreme seems not to be something which people take heed of

    人類賴以生存的地球已是岌岌可危，生態環境在不斷的破壞下已產生了顯著的變化，四季氣溫異常北極冰巖急速溶化海水水溫高漲臭氧層的破洞繼續擴張大自然「還贈」給人們的酸雨陸地下陷海平面上升，這種種的自然界反應到底給了我們什麼啟示？物極必反的道理，似乎很難在人們心中起警惕的效應。
  10. With metal fatigue in material mechanics, this paper deduces the limestone fatigue curve of longmen grottoes by means of marble s one within the error permission. by the experiment elects the crucial factors of current vibration environment in longmen grottoes, the author contrasts the result of the experiment with its fatigue curve referred above and analyses the fatigue effect of longmen grottoes. finally, it is pointed out that after longmen grottoes have being suffered weathering and water - erosion more than 1500 years, the vibration environment is becoming an crucial factor leads to fatigue effect, especially in those weak surface carvings just like the crossings of several rifts, serious weathering places, etc

    借鑒材料力學中金屬疲勞破壞的研究手段，在誤差允許范圍內用大理巖疲勞曲線推導出門石窟石灰巖疲勞曲線。通過對石窟實際振動環境中典型要素的抽取和振動試驗，將試驗結果與疲勞曲線進行對比，分析了門石窟的疲勞破壞效應。文章指出，在經歷了1500多年的風化和流水溶蝕后，振動環境已成為導致門石窟某些薄弱點如多條裂隙交叉點嚴重風化酥解的壁面雕刻品等產生疲勞破壞的重要誘發因素。
  11. 3 ) on the basis of the geochemistry methods of cathodoluminescencean, strontium isotope, carbon and oxygen isotope, trace element, inclusion, etc, pleokarst mechanism have been deeply studied. pleokarst had been brought about in the meteoric water of earths surface, and mainly in the early hercynian movement

    3 ）通過陰極發光、鍶同位素、碳氧同位素、微量元素和包裹體等地球化學手段，深入地探討了巖溶作用機制，認為發生於地表或近地表大氣淡水環境，海西早期是區內巖溶作用發生的主要時期。
  12. First, on the base of investigating geleshan geologic environments, the author carefully analyzes them, studies their water storage structure, discusses the relationship of underground water dynamic changes and tunnel drainage by desiccation ; secondly, the author makes the dynamic analysis, regression analysis, routine hydrochemistry analysis, isotope analysis, so draws to guan - yin gorge anticlire east and west slot ' s karst developing features, alternated conditions underground water and supplying drain ways ; thirdly, by stating the fissuring ' s surveying data, the author calculates the seeping tensor

    作者在進行歌樂山地質環境調查的基礎上，仔細分析了大量觀測資料，研究其儲水構造，掌握地下水動態變化與隧道施工涌水的關系，及補給受降雨的影響情況。對隧道周圍的地下水進行動態分析、回歸分析、常規水化學分析以及同位素分析，得出觀音峽背斜東西翼槽谷的巖溶發育特徵，及地下水的循環交替條件、補給排泄途徑；統計分析裂隙測量數據，計算滲透張量。
  13. It is generally accepted that karst ecosystem controlled by geology is fragile. this is the result of soluble rock dissolution, which brings about shortage in soil and water on the surface

    巖溶生態系統是受巖溶環境制約的生態系統，以石生、早生及喜鈣和地下空間為特徵，一種由地質條件所決定的脆弱環境。
  14. According to theory of the environmental isotope tracer and theory of deuterium excess ( d - excess ) parameter with the atmospheric water and the groundwater, the dissertation has comprehensively researched on the regional karst water and the pressure - bearing karst water in deep maoba syncline in virtue of routine geologic and geochemistry investigation

    根據環境同位素示蹤、大氣降水氘過量參數和地下水氘過量參數演化理論，結合常規地質、地球化學工作，對該地區域巖溶水和毛壩向斜段核部深層巖溶承壓水進行了綜合分析研究。
  15. The section of the cambrian in xiushan of chongqing has been well re - appraised over again by studying its stratigraphy, sedimentary petrology, sedimentary facies and environment in this thesis

    通過較系統地研究重慶秀山溶溪寒武系剖面的地層學、沉積巖石學、沉積相及環境，本文對該剖面進行了重新認識。
  16. The results shows that the community richness, species diversity indices and evenness of tree layer and shrub layer share the same order, of which is higher in pure limestone region than that of in pure dolomite region, but it reverse in herb layer ; the coefficient of similarity is considerably low between all plots, while species turnover rate is quite high among the plots and is higher in dolomite region than that of in limestone ; in different karst regions, karst processing leads to niches diversity characterized by special morphologies and special element geochamical features, and therefore affect the dynamic and features of plant communities

    我們在最有代表性之一的貴州茂蘭喀斯特森林保護區選取純灰巖和純白雲巖兩種巖性的喀斯特環境，對其元素地球化學特徵及其中原生性植物群落的相異性和物種多樣性進行了對比，結果發現：不同巖性區域多樣性：喬木層和灌木層為純灰巖區純白雲巖區，草本層為純白雲巖區純灰巖區，總體上純灰巖區的高於純白雲巖區的；各樣地間的相似性系數都很低，相同巖性類型內的明顯高於不同巖性類型之間的相似度；物種周轉率高，且白雲巖區高於石灰巖區，種類組成差異明顯；喀斯特區可溶巖地球化學背景通過喀斯特作用導致特殊的地形條件與元素地球化學特徵，並引起局部小生境的分異從而影響植物群落特徵。
  17. Against the background of the development of western china, we should not only restore and reconstruct the natural environment in the ecologically vulnerable areas that have suffered long - standing destruction, but also bring into play its potential advantage of rich resources, eliminate poverty and combine closely environmental construction and economic development, thus accomplishing sustainable ecological, resource, population, economic and social development

    當前，在西部大開發的大視野下，不僅要對長期以來遭受破壞的生態脆弱區自然環境進行恢復和建設，而且要發揮潛在的資源富集優勢，消除貧困，把環境建設與經濟協調發展緊密結合起來，實現西南巖溶山區生態、資源、人口、經濟、社會的可持續發展。
  18. ( 7 ) as for the tunnel which is located at a karst zone with a complicated water environment, considering the safety of the tunnel structure and the result of test and calculation, the design of tunnels should be carried out with external water load

    （ 7 ）計算和試驗均表明，對於水環境條件復雜的巖溶富水區隧道，為了結構的安全起見，宜接考慮外水荷載的荷載組合原則來設計。
  19. As these vulnerabilities in karst areas, vegetation type and cover rate become the most important and sensitive natural factor, at the moment the problem on hydrology and water resource is very important

    正是由於巖溶區的這些脆弱性，使得植被類型與蓋度成為巖溶環境中最重要最敏感的自然要素，水文和水資源問題在巖溶區也顯得尤為重要。
  20. As a kind of fragility ecosystem, it is necessary and important that the soil fertility, degeneration and reestablishment in karst circumstance are realized entirely. three representative karst counties in chongqing region are selected as sample sites in this research

    作為一種脆弱生境，巖溶環境自然景觀核心部位的土壤肥力及其退化理應引起人們的高度關注，因而有必要全面了解巖溶脆弱生境退化與恢復的關鍵環節與過程。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書