巖裂作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yánlièzuòyòng]
巖裂作用 英文
lithofraction
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. ( 4 ) based on the analysis and summary of typical orogenic belt in china, advancing the marker to distinguish the exist of delamination occurred in orogenic belt, especially giving up some new marker such as ring ultrabasic - basic - medium acid rock body, local bimodal continental rifting volcanic activity ; rapakivi granite, etc. ( 5 ) collating the main stages of south part of sanjiang orogenic belts evolution after the close of old nanchangjiang ocean, i

    較全面地提出了判別造山帶成熟拆沉作用發生的標志，特別是根據對我國典型造山帶的總結分析，提出了一些新的標志，如環狀超基性一基性一中酸性雜巖體;局部雙峰式大陸裂谷型火山活動;二長花崗巖、堿性花崗巖和奧長環斑花崗巖;地殼局部短暫下沉;等等。
  2. Stability of rock slopes is generally controlled by the structure of rock masses, especially the soft structure surfaces. analysis of rock mass structures is a key to establish geological models and numerical simulation and a foundation to assess the stability of rock slopes. the weak structure surfaces are mainly bedding planes, faults, joints, schistosity plane and contact zones of intrusive bodies. since they are different in genesis and scale, the rock masses are different in features and mechanical intensities. based on the combination of rock structure bodies, 15 basic modes of deformation and failure of rock slope are systematically summarized. the deformation and failure of rock masses actually result from the recombination and rearrangement of these rock bodies. there are 11 types of rock mass structures and various deformation and failure of bank slopes are present in the reservoir area of the three gorge project

    巖體結構，特別是軟弱結構面對基巖斜坡變形與破壞具有顯著的控製作用，巖體結構模式分析是建立斜坡地質模型和數學模型的關鍵和評價斜坡穩定性的基礎。巖層層面斷裂構造節理裂隙片理與劈理以及侵入體和圍巖的接觸帶等是控制基巖斜坡穩定的軟弱結構面，這些成因不同大小不一的結構面將巖體分割成性質各異力學強度不均的各種巖體結構體，構成了15種基巖斜坡變形破壞的巖體結構基本模式。不同結構體的重新組合與排列是斜坡失穩的內在原因。
  3. The hydrofracturing breccia is formed by deep rich - sodic and gold - hosted fluid hydrofracturing in a set of devonian system hot - water sedimentary rich - sodic rocks

    認為該水壓角礫巖體是深源富?含金流體在泥盆系一套熱水沉積的富鈉質巖系中發生水力壓裂作用形成的。
  4. The fault controlled the magmatism and metallization relevant to the contact zone, and deformed successively and produced cataclastic rocks and two sets of joints ; the second stage was from late cretaceous to eocene. the fault zone deformed right - laterally under ne - sw striking transtention, and new joints zone was produced at the end of the two main faults because of local stress concentration. the fault produced inchoative cataclastic rocks, and two sets of typical joints in plutons ; the third stage of deformation was relatively faint and only a little of microcracks was produced and infilled with vei ns in the deformed rocks, which was during the himalayan movement

    其後的繼承性活動在斷裂帶內形成碎裂程度最強達到碎裂巖的碎裂巖系列構造巖，變形帶兩側發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理；第二次在晚白堊世?始新世，斷裂在北東?南西向近水平擠壓作用下右行張扭性活動，斷裂帶兩主斷裂在斜列重疊的端部由於局部應力集中進一步擴展形成節理帶，而斷裂在巖體區也發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理，斷裂內形成初碎裂巖為主的構造巖；第三次是喜山期以西側抬升、東側下降的強烈升降為主的活動，在基巖中，主斷層兩側圍巖出現微破裂。
  5. The cataclastic rocks appeared in the fault zone include structural lenticles, fault breccias, protocataclasite and cataclasite. the microscopical cataclastic deformation mechanisms involved are microcracking, frictional sliding and pressure - solution, but there might have had ductile deformation relating to dislocation sliding in feldspar and quartz of the plutons

    斷裂帶內碎裂巖系列構造巖主要是碎裂化巖石（包括構造透鏡體和構造角礫巖） 、初碎裂巖和碎裂巖，顯微變形機制主要有破裂作用、摩擦滑動和壓溶作用。
  6. And the rock mass as the main object of most engineering practice is developed by all kinds of geotechnical action and force in the long geology history to the complex characteristic of continuous medium, crannied medium and granular medium, to the anisotropic and heterogeneous entity with elasticity, plasticity, viscidity, creepocity and rheology

    作為主要工程對象的巖體是在漫長的地質歷史發展過程中經受各種地質營力作用而形成的成因和構造復雜，巖性多樣且包含了連續介質，裂隙介質和散體介質特徵的，兼有彈性、塑性、粘性、流變性的各向異性的非均質地質體。
  7. Rocks disintegrate because of the effects of wind and water.

    巖石由於風和水的作用而分裂。
  8. Scanning the formation - evolutionary histories of continental orogenic belts in both our country and whole workd, an orogenic belt has often undergone numerous and various tectono - evolutionary stages, such as palaeo - continental break - up, ocean - land transition, continental matching - collision, intracontinental extension - basin - range coupling, new tectonic uplift ( intracontinental orogeny ), etc., which are respectively companied with characteristic volcano - magmatism

    縱觀我國以至全球的大陸造山帶形成-演化歷史，一個造山帶往往經歷了古大陸裂解、洋陸轉換、陸塊拼合-碰撞、陸內伸展-盆山耦合和新構造隆升（陸內造山）等?多不同的構造演化階段，這些不同的構造演化階段和不同的構造環境均有特定火山巖漿作用與之相伴。
  9. The damage and fracture of blasting on rock include two phases of blasting stress wave and denotation vapor

    爆炸對巖石的損傷斷裂作用包含有爆炸應力波和爆生氣體作用兩個階段。
  10. It was considered that karstification is the base of reservior formation, and lithology and faulting control the formation and development of internal reservior

    其發育規律為：巖溶作用是下古生界儲集層發育的基礎；巖性和斷裂作用決定內幕儲層的形成與發育。
  11. During the process of studying tectonic origin of gold - bearing breccia bodies in the shuangwang gold deposit, shanxi province, the author apply several modern tectonics theories, such as hydrofracturing, fluid dynamic breccia, tectonic pumping, deformation partitioning, embryonic fracture etc. the paper presents an kind of new model for the formation of hydrofracturing breccia - type metallotectonic, which is one of fracture - vein - breccia series metallotectonics concerning fluid, by deformation partitioning, embryonic fracture, hydrofracturing and rupture - healing

    本文所探討的陜西雙王含金角礫巖體的構造成因研究運用了水力壓裂作用、流體動力角礫巖、流體泵吸作用、變形分解作用和雛形斷裂理論等幾個現代構造地質理論，提出了變形分解作用?雛形斷裂作用?水力壓裂作用?裂開愈合作用四位一體的水壓角礫巖型咸礦構造模型，是與流體動力作用有關的裂隙?脈?角礫巖系成礦構造的一種新的模式。
  12. The early coaxial progressive depressing makes the forming of tectonic lens in the competent rich - sodic and incompetent rich - mud rocks ; the later nocoaxial progressive shearing makes the tectonic compression fracture into extension fracture in the early tectonic lens, at the same time, the great drop of pressure leads to the hydrofractureing of deep fluid along the fracture in the rich - sodic rocks, and then produces the hydrofracturing breccia

    早期共軸遞進擠壓使能幹性的富鈉質巖系與非能幹性的富泥質巖系發生構造透鏡石香腸化；晚期的非共軸遞進剪切使早期在透鏡體中心形成的構造裂隙由剪性轉化?張性，並?生巨大的壓力降使深部的流體在富鈉質巖系中沿裂隙發生水力壓裂作用，從而形成雙王水力壓裂含角礫巖。
  13. Based on the geological feature of gold - bearing breccia bodies in the shuangwang gold deposit, shanxi province, author identified it to be hydrofracturing breccia bodies, are formed by hydrofracturing of the deep - seated gold - bearing and alkali - rich fluids in the devonian hydrothermal sodium - rich rock series

    該水壓角礫巖體是深源富堿含金流體在泥盆系一套熱水沉積的富鈉質巖系中發生水力壓裂作用形成的。
  14. A general survey of the formation, evolutionary histories of continental orogenic belts both in china and abroad reveals that orogenic belts have often undergone numerous and varied tectono - evolutionary stages, such as palaeocontinental break - up, ocean - land transition, continental matching - collision, intracontinental extension - basin - range coupling, and new tectonic uplift ( intracontinental orogeny ), which are respectively accompanied by characteristic volcano - magmatisms

    縱觀我國以至全球的大陸造山帶形成、演化歷史，一個造山帶往往經歷了古大陸裂解、洋陸轉換、陸塊拼合碰撞、陸內伸展盆山耦合和新構造隆升（陸內造山）等眾多不同的構造演化階段，這些不同的構造演化階段和不同的構造環境均有特定火山巖漿作用與之相伴。
  15. Based on the ground outcrops and drilling core samples, and two - dimensional seismic data in this paper, through a comprehensive evaluation and research of the reservoir characteristics, the authors clarifies that the dolomite of the upper sinian dengying formation and the grain limestone of the lower silurian shiniulan formation are main reservoir rocks in the research area, and the sedimentary facies, karstification, and the number of cracks are the main controlling factors of the reservoir quality

    以地表露頭、鉆井資料及二維地震資料為基礎，通過儲層特徵綜合評價研究，認為上震旦統燈影組白雲巖、下志留統石牛欄組顆粒灰巖為區內的主要儲集巖，沉積相、巖溶作用及裂縫發育程度為儲層發育的主控因素。
  16. Fractal scalings of rock fragmentation

    巖石碎裂作用的分形尺度
  17. Among them, the uncompetent pelitic series are cleaved in the srong - deformation zone with relatively high temperature, high pressure ; with weak hydrofracturing, the competent sodium - rich series dilatacying and forming microfracture ( ie, embryonic fracture ) in the core of the weak - deformation demain, which is a natural lens - like pumping centre with relatively low temperature, low pressure and high permeability

    強變形帶中的非能幹性泥質巖系強烈劈理化，為相對高溫高壓帶；弱變形域內的能幹性鈉質巖系則伴隨弱水力壓裂作用發生擴容，形成雛形斷裂的微裂隙，同時，它是一個相對低溫、低壓、高滲透率的透鏡狀天然泵吸中心。
  18. The damage caused by hydro - chemical and hydraulic erosion in groundwater environment for carbonate rock is defined as rock erosion damage by author. the hydro - chemical damage is caused by the chemical reaction between groundwater and carbonate rock, while hydraulic damage by hydraulic fracture action

    本文定義賦存於地下水環境中的碳酸巖或其它易腐蝕巖體，在地下水化學腐蝕與水力（劈裂）作用下內部出現更多缺陷，從而使其力學和水力學性能發生劣化或改變的作用為腐蝕損傷作用。
  19. Huge deep fractures in the east of china have a little influence on the pore of carbonatite reservoir of ? - o stratum in the regions of zhuangxi and chengdao. the karstification which probably happened at xishan tectogenesis period is also very limited

    我國東部深大斷裂對樁西、埋島地區寒武一奧陶系碳酸鹽巖的儲層孔隙影響很小，可能發生在喜山期的巖溶作用（深部流體帶來的巖溶作用）也是十分有限的。
  20. The zijinshan fluid system and the gonglang fluid system were driven by the stress of extrusion nappe onto the basin and the thermal driving force of magmatism. when the fluids cycling in the basin encountered the boundary of reduction - oxidation or underwent fluid mixing, phase separating and fluid boiling caused by fault - induced pressure reducing, the physical chemistry condition abruptly changed and mineralization then took place

    在盆地兩側擠壓推覆構造應力及巖漿作用熱力驅動下，紫金山背斜和公郎弧兩大流體系統的流體在盆地中運動，當遇到氧化還原界面或遭受流體混合、相分離及斷裂導致的減壓沸騰時，因物理化學條件發生重大變化而導致成礦作用的發生。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書