年最小值 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niánzuìxiǎozhí]
年最小值
英文
annual minimum-
Dan and frank carney took a shot that really 6 ) paid off : pizza hut, the small company that they started together almost 60 years ago, is now the largest pizza restaurant chain in the world
結果，丹和法蘭克?卡尼的嘗試真正值回票價：必勝客，這家他們將近60年前共同創立的小公司，現在是世界最大的披薩連鎖餐廳。In early 1920s, virginia woolf is battling insanity as she begins to write her first novel, " mrs. dalloway ". over two decades later, a typical housewife, laura brown, is profoundly affected by this novel and considers making a devastating change in her life. in 2002, clarissa vaughan, a modern version of woolf s " mrs dalloway ", is planning a farewell party for her aids - inflicted former lover, richard
20年代，患有精神病的倫敦小說家維珍妮亞正埋首寫她的巨著「 mrs . dalloway 」 1949年，家庭主婦羅拉受那小說感召，對生命價值忽然存疑，徘徊自殺邊緣2002年，現代版mrs . dalloway嘉莉莎忙著為舊情人李察準備生命中最後一個派對。Results show that the spatial distribution of the precipitation of the west is very uneven and obviously different in every quarter ; the characteristics of precipitation is droughty and less - rain in almost all part in winter. plentiful in summer, spring and autumn are transition phases, rainfall of autumn is more than that of spring in the most of region ; relative variability of each season rainfall is bigger than that of year, the variability is biggest in winter, but smallest in summer. alike between spring and autnmn and comprative in numerical value ; the area of least precipitation is in talimu basin and the northwest of chaidamubasin, not in the northwest of china
研究發現：西部地區年降水量的空間分佈極不均勻，局地差異大；冬季絕大部分地區乾旱少雨，夏季雨量豐沛，春秋季是過渡階段，大部分地區秋雨多於春雨；各季降水量的相對變率大於年變率，夏季最小，冬季最大，春秋兩季相似，數值上與冬季相差無幾；我國雨量最少的地區位於柴達木盆地西北部和塔里木盆地，並不在我國的最西北角。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。The models were validated with adopting local weather ( average temperature per month, average maximum temperature per month ; average minimum temperature per month ; sunlight times per month, and latitude ), varieties, and experiment data from different yielding levels in nanjing and jinan areas, the correlation coefficient, standard error of absolute deviation, and average absolute deviation between the observed and the stimulated were 0. 9761 and 0. 9620 with 0. 01 significant level, 0. 5891 and 0. 7094, and 0. 12 and 0. 43, respectively
所建模型可以利用當地常年氣象資料（ 30年平均值，如月平均氣溫、月平均最高和最低氣溫以及月日照時數、緯度） ，確定不同地區、產量水平與品種最適葉面積指數動態，為小麥數字化栽培提供科學依據。The bacterial bioplastic coating argument is the strongest, as there have been cases in which ancient textiles have yielded radiocarbon dates much younger than other artifacts in the same sites ? most notably in the instance of mummy 1770 in the british museum, whose bones dated 800 to 1, 000 years older, according to the radiocarbon tests, than the textile in which they were wrapped
細菌性的「原生體覆蓋物」的爭論來得更激烈，已經有案例，就是古代紡織品的放射性碳年代測定比其他同樣大小的史前器物的年代要晚得多? ?最值得注意的例子就是1770年陳列在大英博物館的木乃伊，根據放射性碳年代測定，骨骼的年代為800至1000年之久，它們都被包裹著。By using serial correlation test and cross - section test through the data of the share companies that were listed in shanghai stock exchange before 16th oct 1998, the size effects in china stock market was tested in the period from 16th oct 1998 to 26th oct 2001. all the share companies which in total 373 were grouped into 11 according to four different criterions. these four different criterions were total circulating captal stocks, total circulating market value, total capital stocks, total value of a share company. through the correlation test between the abnormal return rate and the size of the group, no size effect was found through the size criterion of the total value and the total circulating value except only one period
運用序列相關性我國股票市場的小公司效應進行實證檢驗，所採用的樣本是在1998年10月16日以前掛牌上市的373家上市公司從1998年10月16日到2001年10月26日，共150周的交易數據。對公司進行以規模大小分組時，分別採用了流通市值、流通股本、總市值和總股本四種不同的標準進行投資超額收益率規模相關性分析，發現以總市值和流通市值為規模標準的實證結果除個別時期內存在著小公司效應外，其它時期並不存在小公司效應，而以總股本和流通股本為標準的小公司效應最為明顯；另外，小公司效應在統計區間內表現出時段性。Since the temperature difference was most important parameters in thermal effects calculation, a combined temperature difference method considered year temperature difference and day temperature difference was put forward. with the combined temperature difference obtained from field tests, a lot of calculations have been done by finite element method ( fem ), considering of different structural measures. the law of displacement and stress in cshbb was presented and a relative displacement formula was deduced
在介紹小砌塊建築的溫度作用分析方法的基礎上對溫度作用計算中最重要的參數? ?溫差取值進行了探討，提出了同時考慮年溫差和日溫差影響的組合溫差取值方法；根據各種不同的組合溫差取值方法，結合現場實測數據給出了試點建築的組合溫差取值，並考慮了不同構造措施的影響，對試點建築進行了有限元的溫度效應計算；給出了小砌塊建築的位移變化規律和應力變化規律以及層間相對位移的計算表達式。The retaliatory duties could total up to $ 52m, a tiny fraction of the total value of us imports to japan in 2004, which was y6, 763bn ( $ 60. 3bn )
這些報復關稅總額最高可達5200萬美元，與6 . 763兆日元（合603億美元）的2004年日本從美國進口總值相比是很小一部分。It was a town well - known for its mingun bell, the largest ringing bell in the world. it is almost 200 years old, 26 feet high and weighs 90. 55 metric ton 55555viss. it is good to look at this gigantic bell and try to ring it
-該城市因敏貢大鐘而聞名，這是世界上最大的鐘，有大約兩百年的歷史，高二十六英尺，重九十點五五噸（ 55555緬斤） ，這座巨鐘十分值得一看，而且有興趣的話，還可以撞鐘小試。To make the prediction values with independence of the general trend, which is changed from year to year, the load data are transformed by profiles, mean value, and variance. sofm is used for the prediction of profiles and mlp networks for prediction of daily mean and daily variance. at a result, load forecasting for 24 hours in a day can be gotten
為使預測值不受負荷逐年變化這一趨勢的影響，把負荷數據變換為特徵、均值和方差的形式，利用白組織競爭網路預測負荷的特徵，然後利用多層感知器網路預測負荷的日均值和方差，最終實現對一大24小時負荷的預測。The figure of daily mean value in resent year showed : the medium term anomaly with impulse jumps appeared 11 months before the event, and the maximum of anomaly was 84 times of the normal rising rate ; the short term anomaly appeared 4 - 1 month before the event, and the maximum of anomaly was 274 times of normal mean fluctuation ; the imminent anomaly appeared 9 days before the event, and the maximum of anomaly was 2. 5 times of normal mean fluctuation
年日均值圖顯示，中期異常出現在震前11個月左右，表現為脈沖式向上突跳及階躍式上升，最大異常量為日均正常上升速率的84倍；中短期異常出現在震前4個月和1個月，最大異常量為正常日均波動值的274倍；臨震異常出現在震前的第9天，震前25小時達到最高值，最大異常量為正常日均波動值的2 . 5倍。Some relative technical constraints have been considered, such as power balance, hydro / thermal power balance, construction start and power commencement date
以電源投資費用等年值最小為目標函數，結合相關技術約束（電力平衡、水火電平衡、電源投產電廠開工時間）條件，克服了組合爆炸問題。After studied for several decades, there have appeared several classical edge operators, such as roberts, sobel, laplacian, canny and log. meanwhile, there also have presented several classical algorithms of image restoration, such as inverse filter, wiener filter and constrained least squares filter
經過多年的研究，已經形成了roberts運算元、 sobel運算元、 laplacian運算元、 canny運算元、 log運算元等經典的邊緣檢測運算元以及逆濾波、維納濾波、約束最小二值濾波等經典的圖像恢復方法。Abstract : in this article an optimization method is applied to de sign open - type distribution networks. graph theory technology is used. its mathem at ical model considers both the investment of constructing lines and the cost of o peration. the main idea is getting the structure of tree network that meets with the technical constraint conditions and at the same time make the annual cost mi nimum. the examples of simulation show that this method is fast and effective
文摘:將圖論優化技術應用於配電網路的優化設計，提出了一種適合於開式配電網路規劃的優化方法.所建的數學模型綜合考慮了待建線路的投資和運行費用.求解方法是以圖論中的最短路徑問題為基礎，配合以開式網路潮流演算法，並通過可行路徑的合理變換，得出滿足技術約束條件且使年計算費用取極小值的樹狀網路結構The month average and the year average water vapor press in chongqing both show that : the water vapor press decreases with the increasing of sea level elevation ; the water vapor press values in north - west and middle hill areas are middle and high ; the water vapor press values in north - east and south - east mountain areas are relatively low. the sea level elevation in north - east and south - east mountain areas of chongqing is higher, especially the north - east mountains are more rugged than the north - west mountains, and the decreasing of water vapor press with the increasing of sea level elevation is more distinct, so the lowest value often appears in the north - east mountains not in the north - west mountains. the seasonal change of water vapor press in chongqing is also distinct : the values of water vapor press are low mostly in winter, and the high values are relatively less ; the values of water vapor press are middle and high mostly in summer, and the low values are relatively less, the values in spring and autumn are between them
重慶市全年各月月平均和年平均水汽壓都表現出：隨著海拔高度的增加，水汽壓逐漸減小；西北部和中部的丘陵低山地區一般為水汽壓的中高值區；東北部與東南部的山地地區的水汽壓則相對較小重慶市東北東南山地地區海拔高度較高，尤其是東北山區的山地較東南山區的起伏更大，水汽壓隨海拔高度的減小更加明顯，因此各月的最小值往往出現在東北山區而非東南山區重慶市水汽壓的季節變化也很明顯：冬季水汽壓多為小值，大值較少；而夏季多為中、大值，小值較少；春秋季則介於兩者之間。Comparing with the image watermarking, the audio watermarking have a few characteristics : 1. comparing with the visual media, audio frequency signal has less sampling points at every time interval. 2. owing to human audition systems, it is more sensitive than human vision systems, therefore, it is more trouble to realize the imperceptibility of audition compared to the vision systems. 3. to stick up to the cut attack, embedded watermark should keep synchronization. 4. because of the bigger memory payload of audio frequency signal, the initial audio frequency signal must be removed during the extract in order to protect the maneuverability of project
數字水印技術是近幾年來學術界興起的一個前沿研究領域，提高演算法的魯棒性、安全性、實用性是數字水印的研究方向。本文提出的基於可視密碼術的小波域下量化系數的魯棒性音頻數字水印方案，其優點在於利用小波變換的多解析度特性在保證水印魯棒性的同時使水印對原始音頻信號的影響達到最小，採用量化系數的方法嵌入水印信息實現了盲水印，提高水印的工程應用價值。( 5 ) statistically analyze data : except provide basic analysis, it can also calculate the maximum, minimum, average and root - mean - square value of age, pre - hospital, bp, gcs, rts, iss, gos, ps _ triss, ps _ ascot. the results can be output or printed out by the forms of graph or report
（ 5 ）數據的統計分析：本系統提供基本的數據統計分析功能，可進行包括年齡、院前時間、血壓、 gcs 、 rts 、 iss 、 gos 、 ps _ triss 、 ps _ ascot等資料的最大值、最小值、平均值、標準差等大量統計工作；統計結果可用圖形或報表形式導出或列印。Second, combining with the construction principle of geometry - goppa codes, we present a kind of new algebraic - geometry code by using the properties of algebraic curves on finite fields. we determine the value of the code - length n and d imension k, and the lower bound of the minimal distances of the new algebraic - geometry code. the new algebraic - geometry code have the following characteristics : ( l ) the new code is the generalization of geometry - goppa codes and the algebraic - geometry code constructed by chaoping xing and san ling in 2000 ( 2 ) compared with brouwer ' table of the best known codes, we find more new codes, there are at least 60 new codes under two - dimension cases
其次，結合幾何goppa碼的構造原理，利用有限域上代數曲線的特點來構造代數幾何碼，確定了新的代數幾何碼的碼長n和維數k的取值，給出了最小距離d的下限，這類碼的特點是： （ 1 ）新的代數幾何碼是幾何goppa碼和新加坡國立大學chaopingxing和sanling在2000年所構造的代數幾何碼的推廣； （ 2 ）這類碼中有許多種碼的參數優于brouwer碼表，僅二維情形時，就有60多種碼優于brouwer碼表。Then day change tendency of apparent temperature in three cities was researched. and difference in the highest apparent temperature, lowest apparent temperature every 1 hour of three different age people was investigated respectively. movement trend of apparent temperature every 6 hours and body feeling corresponding to apparent temperature every 3 hours were also analyzed
分析了三個城市的體感溫度日變化，不同年齡人群的時體感溫度最高值、最低值的差異，每6小時的體感溫度變化以及每3小時和每6小時的體感溫度對應的人體感覺。分享友人