弱小企業 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ruòxiǎoqìyè]
弱小企業
英文
small enterprise- 弱 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (氣力小; 勢力差) weak; feeble 2 (年幼) young 3 (差; 不如) inferior 4 (接在分數或...
- 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (體積、面積、數量、強度等不大) small; little; petty; minor 2 (年紀小的; 年幼的) youn...
- 企 : 動詞1. (抬起腳後跟站著 ) stand on tiptoe2. (盼望) anxiously expect sth. ; look forward to
- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
- 弱小 : small and weak
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Meanwhile, smes is the disadvantageous group in the social economy group. comparing with large enterprises, smes meet many difficulties
同時,中小企業又是社會經濟群體中的弱者,與大企業相比,它們還有不少的困難。The small and medium - sized enterprises are main sources of a country ' s tax revenue and foreign exchange income. they also make great contribution in providing working opportunities, enlivening markets, developing a country ' s economy and safeguarding it ' s social stability. owing to the policy, their organization structure and weaknesses, the small and medium - sized enterprises in our country still faces many difficulties
中小企業不僅是一國稅收、創匯的主要來源,而且在提供就業機會、搞活市場、促進當地經濟發展、維護社會穩定等方面有著舉足輕重的作用,但在我國由於政策、體制以及中小企業自身存在的弱點等原因,使得我國的中小企業發展面臨更多的困難。It ’ s an important task for us to do some research and try to find approaches to solve the " bottleneck " problems. because of the defect in our nation ' s market system, indirect financing through banking is the main way for smes. so one effective way to cope with this problem is to establish credit guarantee system of smes
由於中小企業在競爭中處于相對弱勢地位,各國尤其是市場經濟發達的國家均對中小企業在政策上給予一定扶持,這其中最重要的措施就是建立和完善中小企業信用擔保制度,為中小企業和銀行等金融機構架起「橋梁」 。It says that the inadequacy of relevant law and ministry, limited financing channels, shortage of venture capital, inefficiency of direct financing channel, shortage of political capital and high cost caused by other financing channels are mains reasons why high - tech smes have difficulties in financing, and financing channels are of core importance to high - tech smes. only efficient channels can solve their problems effectively
並對高科技中小企業融資現狀進行分析,認為法律法規與管理機構不健全;融資渠道單一,難以傳統信貸方式獲得資金;中小金融機構發展受阻,削弱對中小企業扶持的能力;風險投資欠缺、直接融資渠道不暢;政府扶持資金缺乏及其他融資方式成本高致使高科技中小企業融資困難。There are many factors for this problem, the most of which are : for clear disfigurements in the present financing system, there is a " squeezing out " effect in financing for small & medium - sized firms ; there are wrong ideas of financing support for those firms by the financial institutions, with insufficient efforts in supporting these firms ; these firms are characterized by a small size, weak strength, low credit, high risk, poor competition strength of financing ; there is no perfect legal systems to support and normalize the financing for them ; there is no sound institutions serving for these firms in access and guarantee, etc
導致中小企業融資難的因素有很多,其中最主要的是:我國現行融資制度缺陷明顯,對中小企業融資存在著擠出效應;金融機構對中小企業的融資支持存有誤區,支持力度不夠;中小企業自身規模小、實力弱、信用低、風險大,融資競爭力不強;支持、規范中小企業融資的法律制度不完善;為中小企業融資服務的評估、擔保機構不健全;等等。The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate
論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系:商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化,在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本,這一過程會導致信貸配給;商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給;宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給;商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化,近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化,這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給;在市場分化的條件下,收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給;在經濟下滑時期,商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸;利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄,利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度:在利率市場化條件下,弱勢借款者,包括中小企業,遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解,但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。But the smes in our province because of some weaknesses itself, make its profit manipulation more outstanding within the whole country, so it has a important history meaning and realistic significance to study on actuality and governance of profit manipulation for smes in henan province
但我省中小企業由於其自身的一些弱點,使得我省中小企業的利潤操縱問題在全國范圍內更為突出,因此研究河南省中小企業利潤操縱的現狀,並對所反映的問題進行綜合治理,具有重要的歷史意義及現實意義。Government - federal, state, and local ? federal government spends over $ 200 billion but their small business goal is to buy $ 46 billion from small businesses, $ 14 billions from disadvantaged businesses, and $ 10 billion from women owned businesses ( purchases 36 % supplies and equipment, 35 % services, 19 % agriculture, trans, communication, 7 % construction, 3 % wholesale / retail )
政府?聯邦,州和地方?聯邦政府花費超過2000億美元,但是他們的小小業務目標是購買460億美元小型企業, 140億美元的弱勢企業,及100億美元的女性擁有的企業(購買36 %用品和設備, 35 %服務, 19 %農業、運輸、通訊, 7 %建築, 3 %批發/零售) 。In other words, our enterprises is facing with a problem of how to coexist in the same habitat with opponents more stronger
在這種競爭白熱化的態勢下,我國企業尤其是實力薄弱的中小企業如何能迎接挑戰,做到與狼共舞They are the important component of the country economy, but they are also the problem of all countries
同時,中小企業又是社會經濟群體中的弱者,與大企業相比,它們還有不少的困難。A ocean shipping co. in a province is facing following problems : less capital, small management scope, bad finance condition. weak ability for risk resistance, old ship age, bad ship condition, high operation cost, weak ability of gaining profit jess talent, low level of management, redundant staffs, unreasonable company organization structure. inert managing system. serious deficit etc. it is typical among middle and small shipping enterprises in tramp shipping market. by using a ocean shipping co. as example, the paper makes research on the difficult position which china middle and little shipping enterprises lying in, also its reason, and gives countermeasures accordingly. which is practical and realistic
某省a遠洋公司存在著資本存量少、經營規模小、財務狀況差、抗風險能力弱、船齡老化、船況差、經營成本高、盈利能力弱、人才短缺、管理水平較低、冗員嚴重、企業組織結構不合理、經營機制不靈活,虧損嚴重的種種現狀,在不定期航運市場上的中小企業中,具有典型性。本文以該公司為案例探討我國中小航運企業所面臨的困境及其原因,並有針對性地提出對策,具有科學性和實用性。The marketing status and corresponding strategies of small disadvantaged business in china
我國中小弱勢企業的營銷現狀及對策Enterprises in china, especially non - state - owned small and medium - sized hi - tech enterprises, have a lot of problems still, for example capital shortage, market competition power weak, technological reserve deficiency, a large amount talent running off
國內的企業、尤其是非國有的高科技中小企業,仍然存在著許多問題,例如資金的缺乏、市場競爭力的弱小、技術儲備的不足、人才的大量流失等等。A study is made, by means of methods of system theory, on the interaction and regular patterns of microscopic and macroscopic factors to the technological smes, and a comprehensive analysis is made on the influences of the foresaid functions and regular patterns. by means of dematel analysis model, studies are done on the strength and weakness of those influencing factors so as to find out key influencing ones. and, by means of gray model of association - degree analysis, the financing capability of technological smes are evaluated and studied
研究各個因素對融資的影響;採用系統論的研究方法,對科技型中小企業融資的微觀因素、宏觀因素相互作用及其規律進行研究,綜合分析對融資的影響;運用dematel分析模型,對影響因素的強弱進行模型研究,找出關鍵的影響因素;運用灰色關聯度分析模型,對科技型中小企業融資能力進行評價研究,指出科技型中小企業融資能力的作用及其如何進行融資能力的培育。The national enterprises in kazakhstan republic are small scaled and weak ; the reform for better and harmonious relations between the government and the enterprises are far from completion ; the central government hasn ’ t enough supports to the weak and small national enterprises in terms of strong systems
哈薩克斯坦共和國中外企業弱小;政企關系的改革不徹底,政府和部分企業政企關系依然不合理;國家對弱小的中小企業缺乏有力的制度支持。The paper, compared with previous scattered and weak researches of entr epreneurial resources, then gives a systematic and theoretical analysis of the entrepreneurial human resources ( entrepreneurs and entrepreneurial groups ), entrepreneurial capital, information resources, managerial resources, environmental resources, and the distribution of entrepreneurial resources
在此基礎上,針對以往對中小企業創業資源研究的零散性與薄弱性,對中小企業創業的人力資源(創業者和創業團隊) 、創業資本、技術資源、信息資源、管理資源、環境資源以及創業資源的優化配置作了系統的理論分析。As we know, the competitive power of the middle and small foundry enterprise in the same trade is weaker. one of reasons is the nonstandard business management and laggard supervisor mode
眾所周知,中小型鑄造企業在同行業中的競爭力是比較弱的,企業管理不規范、管理方式落後是影響競爭力的原因之一。Under the circumstance of general stagnancy of the state - owned enterprise, not associating with foreign company, nor coming into market, triangle group has developed itself from little to big, week to strong by accumulating by itself and rolling development. now it has become an area - crossing, multi - industry large scale state - owned company which engages in tyre manufacturing, refined chemical, electrical device and machinery manufacturing, project installation, third - industry service from previous little enterprise which annual output is less than 10 million rmb. especially in the last decade, its profit has been growing by 30 % each year
三角集團能夠在國企大面積不景氣,自身未合資,也未上市的情況下,從小到大,從弱到強,依靠自我積累,滾動發展,由一家產值不足千萬的小企業,迅速發展成為以輪胎生產經營為主導,兼營精細化工、機電製造、工程安裝、三產服務的跨地區、跨行業的多功能大型國有企業,特別是近十年來經濟效益以每年30的效益遞增,企業綜合實力及經濟效益連續三年排國內同行業首位,工業總產值達到36億多元,世界同行業排名第12位。The deputy minister pointed out in her lecture that the international competitiveness of china ' s industries was weak as a whole, as shown on the low technical innovation ability, the backward management philosophy and marketing approaches, shortage of some raw material, excessively high reliance on import and insufficient international cooperation both in width and depth by small and medium enterprises
馬秀紅副部長在演講中指出,我國產業的國際競爭力水平總體不強,主要表現在產業技術自主創新能力弱,企業管理理念、營銷方式滯后,部分資源性商品自給不足,對進口依存度過高和中小企業開展國際合作寬度和深度不夠等方面。The third chapter in dissertation fully analysis the various reasons to impact the small & medium enterprises funding. this chapter is focus on the weakness of the smes and below during the financing process and financial authority ' s stratage to those enterprises
重點運用金融滲透理論分析了中小企業在融資過程中處于的弱勢地位;考慮到國有商業銀行佔有80的信貸資源,因此文章重點分析了國有商業銀行對中小企業信貸支持不足的各種因素。分享友人