強子對稱性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qiángziduìchènxìng]
強子對稱性
英文
hadron symmetry- 強 : 強形容詞(強硬不屈;固執) stubborn; unyielding
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
- 稱 : 稱動詞(適合; 相當) fit; match; suit
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 強子 : [物理學] hadron
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The results indicate that in niobate glasses, as the concentration of nb2o5 increases, the covalence becomes strong, the symmetry becomes low and the electron - phonon coupling becomes strong, thus the lifetimes become short, the nonradiative transition processes and the temperature - quenching become strong and the value of crystal field parameter b20 becomes small
( 6 )研究了妮硅與妮磷系列玻璃發光特性與組份的關系,發現隨著nbzos濃度的增加, eu一o鍵共價性增強,局域環境對稱性降低,電一聲子禍合增強從而導致sd 。In quantum chromodynamics ( qcd ), vacuum is not trivial, that is, vacuum carry quantum numbers. such a behavior is embodied by non - perturbative con - densates of quarks and gluons. since hadrons are excitations with respect to the vacuum, hadronic properties are ultimately related to properties of the vacuum. based on the vacuum structure, some hadron properties have been described well. in the low energy region, qcd has two very important proper - ties : chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking and confinement, which are closely related to the vacuum characteristics of qcd. much experiments and theoretical studies have shown that chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking is very important to understand the low - energy feature of the strongly interacting physics, and the quark condensates give an expression to chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking. according to goldstone ' s theorem, the goldstone bosons with zero mass will emerge as the chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. there are two ways : inear and non - linear methods to carry out this constraint. in our paper, we will use the non - linear method
大量實驗和理論研究表明,手征對稱自發破缺對于理解低能強相互作用十分重要,而夸克凝聚又是導致手征對稱自發破缺的因素。按goldstone理論,伴隨手征對稱自發破缺應該會有零質量的goldstonebosons產生。而對于這一條件的實現有線性和非線性兩種方法本文將用非線性的方法將手征對稱自發破缺應用於su ( 3 )模型即重子八重態,得出描述其強相互作用的手征對稱自發破缺lagrange密度。Analyze the linear dipole array with uniform element spacing using the method of moments ( mom ), derive the analytical expression for the recovered signal with the direct data domain method, demonstrate the effect of the mutual coupling on the performance of the antenna array by examples, the degradation of the system caused by the mutual coupling is simulated and analyzed in two different electromagnetic environments such as the weak and strong interference
用矩量法計算了幾個信號同時照射時對稱陣子均勻直線陣的電流分佈,用直接數據域演算法推導了此接收陣列的恢復期望信號的表達式,舉例說明了互耦對陣列天線性能的影響,數值模擬了在弱干擾和強干擾下,互耦造成系統性能下降的情況並分析了原因。The stator of aceg is connected to the grid and the three symmetrical excitation windings in the rotor are fed by converter. the magnitude and frequency and phase and phase sequence of excitation voltage can be controlled, so the magnitude and position of excitation mmf as well as the speed of rotor can be controlled. therefore, acegs have superior performances by contrast with conventional synchronous generators and induction generators, such as upstanding stability, power generation of variable speed constant frequency ( vscf ), adjusting active power and reactive power independently, and absorbing lag reactive power deeply
交流勵磁發電機的基本結構與繞線式異步電機相同,其定子側接電網,轉子上採用三相對稱分佈的勵磁繞組,由變頻器提供對稱交流電勵磁,且勵磁電壓的幅值大小、頻率、相位、相序都可根據要求加以控制,從而可以控制發電機勵磁磁場大小、相對于轉子的位置和電機的轉速,使得交流勵磁發電機具有良好的穩定性及轉速適應能力、獨立的有功與無功調節能力和較強的進相運行能力,性能超越傳統同步發電機和感應發電機,因而有著廣闊的應用前景。According to the linear superposition principle of quantum mechanics in this thesis, it is constructed the kind ( ii ) of multi - mode superposition state of differ - intensity of nonsymmetry state superposition state with distinguishable two quantum states light field composed of the linear superposition of multi - mode complex conjugation coherent state of contrary state and multi - mode imaginary conjugation coherent state of contrary state. by utilizing the theory of multi - mode squeezed states
本文根據量子力學中的線性疊加原理,構造了由多模( q模)復共軛相干態的相反態和多模虛共軛相干態的相反態這兩者的線性疊加所組成的第種強度不等的非對稱兩態疊加多模疊加態光場,利用多模壓縮態理論,對態。5. the luminescence enhancement of eu3 + was also observed after ultraviolet irradiation but was weaker than the zns : mn2 + and the branch ratio of 5d0 - 7f0 increased after irradiation. it indicates probably the contribution from the centers in the surface of nanoparticles increased
在紫外光的輻照下首次觀察到eu3 +離子發光的熒光增強現象,輻照后5d0 < wp = 5 > 7f0發射強度分支比增加,表明對稱性較低的發光中心對發光的貢獻增加,可能是處于顆粒表面的eu3 +離子對發光的貢獻增加。For coupled - quantum - dot systems, no matter the spatial symmetry, size and tunnel coupling strength between quantum dots are all controllable. in this way, the dream of controlling solids is realized. for this reason, the transport properties of systems consisting mutiple quantum dots have attracted the interest of physicists
對于耦合量子點體系,無論其組成的量子點的空間對稱性,還是量子點的尺寸、相互之間的耦合強度都是人為可以調控的,從而實現了人們操縱固體的夢想,並因此而受到廣泛的關注。Since c. n. yang [ 1 ] and r. j. baxter separately established quantum yang - baxter equation in 1960s, the investigations on quantum integrable models have been greatly promoted. especially the theory of yangian and quantum algebra theory that were established by v. g. drinfeld offered a powerful mathematic method for the reach about the symmetry of quantum integrable models in physics
自從楊振寧和r . j . baxter分別於1967年與1972年創建了量子楊-巴克斯特方程以來,量子可積模型方面的研究取得了很大進展,特別是v . g . drinfeld所建立的yangian和量子群理論對物理中的量子完全可積模型的對稱性研究提供了強有力的數學工具。C. n. yang [ 1 ] and r. j. baxter [ 2 ] separately established quantum yang - baxter equation ( for short, qybe ) in 1960s. since then the investigations on quantum integrable models have been greatly promoted. worthy of mention especially is that the yangian and quantum algebra was established by v. g. drinfeld [ 7 - 9 ] in 1985 that offer a cogent mathematic method for the studies about the symmetry of quantum integrable models in physics
十九世紀六、七十年代以來,楊振寧和r . j . baxter分別創建了量子楊-巴克斯特方程(簡稱qybe ) ,極大的推動了有關量子可積模型方面的研究,特別是v . g . drinfeld所建立的yangian和量子群理論對物理中的量子完全可積模型的對稱性研究提供了強有力的數學工具。The optimized experimental conditions are determined and the densities of some elements in the mental alloy standard samples are measured. the experimental results shows that the spectral intensity of the plasma enhances significantly with the increase of the operating voltage and the power density. ( 1 ) to the steel ally sample, the emission intensities of the spectra reach to the maximum values when the laser operating voltage is 1600v and the argon pressure is 600 torr. under the same pressure, the spectral intensity of the plasma in the argon atmosphere is stronger than that in the air. when the argon pressure is 320 to rr, the signal - noise ration is about 5 times than that which the argon pressure is 700 torr, but the temperature of plasma is less about 1000k
( 1 )對于光譜標鋼準樣品,當激光器工作電壓為1600v 、氬氣壓力為600乇時,譜線強度達到最大,並且在相同壓強下,氬氣中的等離子體與空氣中的等離子體相比,其輻射強度明顯增強;氬氣壓力為320乇時的譜線信背比約為600乇條件下的5倍,而等離子體溫度卻下降了近1000k ,即等離子體溫度隨環境氣壓的增大而增大;當激光束的焦斑在樣品表面上下移動時,激光誘導量、等離子體的激發溫度、譜線強度都呈不對稱性分佈,其最大值對應的焦斑位置都位於樣品表面之下0 . 4mm左右。In chapter 3, the elegant hermite - cosh - gaussian beams as another special case in hermite - sinusodiol - gaussian family is introduced and its propagation properties through a first - order optical abcd system are investigated. an analytical solution of the elegant herimite - cosh - gaussian beam propagating through a first - order abcd system is derived, and correspondingly, the closed - form m2 - factor, the beam width, the curvature radius and the power in bucket are presented analytically. the numerical investigations are carried out and show that the m2 - factor of elegant hermite - cosh - gaussian beam is greater than that of elegant hermite - gaussian beams and less than that of hermite - gaussian beams approximately
本文得到的主要結果可歸納為:首次用強度矩的方法研究了hermite - cosh - gaussia ( hchg )光束,得到了hchg光束的束寬、曲率半徑、 m ~ 2因子、瑞利距離等的解析表達式;用陡峭度和pib參數去衡量hchg光束的光束質量,找到了hchg光束在傳輸過程中影響光束質量的因素並得到了變化規律;證明了hchg光束在傳輸過程中的重心和對稱性都會得到保持。Low dimensional ii - vi semiconductor structure is one of ideal material for exciton nonlinear optical devices at room - temperature and greem - blue emission devices due to it ' s large exciton binding energy and strong room - temperature exciton effect. thus the excitonic effects in ii - vi semiconductor quantum wells and asymmetric double quantum wells have been studied deeply and widely
特別是-族半導體低維結構由於較大的激子束縛能和強的室溫激子效應,使它有希望成為制備室溫激子非線性器件和藍綠光器件的理想候選材料之一,為此-族半導體量子阱和非對稱雙量子阱的激子效應已被很深入地研究。He also imposed bans on alcohol and pornography, ordered compulsory health checks on children under 16 and declared that welfare payments would be stopped to parents whose children failed to attend school
此外,他還勒令禁止酗酒和色情,要求對16歲以下兒童進行強制性健康體檢,並公開宣稱子女失學的父母將不再享受福利金。An economical teaching skeleton with full natural movement and a user - friendly personality that will encourage children to learn the names of the bones, with details to satisfy students, doctors or anyone interested in the human skeleton
這是一款經濟型的教學模型,可模擬人體運動,直觀性強。它讓孩子們有興趣學習骨頭的名稱,使學生、醫生和其他對模型感興趣者感到滿意。It also has stronger hydrogen bond which can result in partly physical crosslinkage in polymers, which can fasten orienting of chromophore. all these benefit to obtain high nlo coefficient. in chapter one, some basic conceptions about lc and the advance in lcpu are described, especially the synthesis methods on lcpu and the influence factors of lcpu formation liquid crystalline phase
聚氨酯液晶是分子排列具有一定取向的聚合物材料,可為非線性光學聚氨酯提供一種較好的非對稱取向的介質環境,聚氨酯中還存在較強的氫鍵作用,使得聚合物材料有部分物理交聯,能固定發色團的取向,這些因素有利於獲得較大的非線性光學效應。分享友人