影子曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǐngzixiàn]
影子曲線 英文
shadow curve
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物體擋住光線后映出的形象) shadow 2 (鏡中、水面等反映出來的物體形象) reflection; image...
  • : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 影子 : 1 (影) shadow; reflection 2 (模糊的形象) trace; sign; vague impression 3 (人的蹤影) the tra...
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. To select a cylindrical plane cathode ; to design proper focus electrodes in order to control the formation of beam in methods of solving equations, electrobath and simulation aided by computer. to correct effects of anode hole and work out curves of designing guns ; to discuss plasma cathode guns at last

    選用圓形平面陰極;設計恰當的聚束極形狀以控制電束的成形,並使用解析法、電解槽法和數值方法三種方法進行設計;考慮陽孔效應對電束傳輸的響,修正陽孔效應,給出電槍設計;最後討論一下等離體陰極電槍。
  3. The prestress and harmonic response analysis method is used to study the unbalance response of a turbo - generator rotor and the displacement - frequency curve at a point of the rotor as well as the sress and strain at an appointed frequency are provided

    摘要利用預應力及諧響應分析的方法研究了轉的不平衡響應,得出在某頻率范圍內,轉在指定點處位移對頻率的響應以及在指定頻率處,整個轉上的應力、應變響應的響等。
  4. Through the fluorescence spectra, ft - ir spectra and curve - fit, the effect of lanthanum ( iii ) on horseradish peroxidase ( hrp ) was studied

    運用螢光光譜、傅立葉變換紅外光譜以及擬合等技術研究了鑭離對辣根過氧化物酶的結構的響。
  5. The results show that - condensate appears at some baryon densities and makes great effect to the curve of state equation of neutron star ; hyperons - and a exist in neutron star matter at high desities

    結果表明, ~ -凝聚將出現在一定的重密度區間,並對中星狀態方程有重要的響;超~ -和在較高密度也會出現。
  6. Effects of swept leading edge on performance of fans

    風扇轉前緣相對掠對性能的
  7. The effect on display characteristic made by thermal deformations of the shadow mask is comprehensively investigated. by using the electron beam distribution automatic measurement system with a micro - deflective coil, a concave spot in luminance distribution can be get. it changes its position when the shadow mask changes its form

    本文系統全面地分析了傳統蔭罩的各類熱變形對顯示屏特性的響,利用本文研製的電束亮度分佈自動測試系統,附加一個微偏轉磁場,使相鄰兩電束打在同一顏色的熒光粉條,並形成一個亮度凹點,當蔭罩變形時,凹點位置作相應的位移,以此原理跟蹤測量凹點位移量,即可得到色純漂移動態變化
  8. In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production

    論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點,並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度(底部高度)與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的響進行了分析,獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷,同時對油泵定成形過程的響因素等進行了分析,優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後,利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗,得到實際生產出的合格油泵定件,並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。
  9. In this study a microbial system for biphenyl biodegradation is set up in order to investigate the effects of surfactants on biodegradation of hydrophobic organic compounds. four strains which can grow on biphenyl as the sole carbon and energy sources are selected out, in which alcaligenes eutrophus dj1 and pseudomonas sms02 are chosen as degradation strains. after studing the bioavailability of three nonionic surfactants ( op - 10, tween - 80, and triton x - 100 ), they are added into the biodegradation system of biphenyl

    為了考察表面活性劑對疏水性有機污染物生物降解的響,本論文選擇聯苯作為模擬研究體系,篩選、馴化得到四株可利用聯苯作為碳源生長的菌株;考察了聯苯降解菌株對三種非離表面活性劑op - 10 、 tween - 80 、 tritonx - 100的生物可利用性;用高效液相色譜法測定了非離表面活性劑對聯苯的增溶;較系統地研究了加入非離表面活性劑對聯苯生物降解速率的響。
  10. The scaling relations of conduction time and opening time with the plasma density, which are computed by a series of simulation results, show that, influence of plasma density on conduction time is greater than opening time. influence of cathode em itted electrons on conduction process, which is found to be more important when initial plasma density is low, is dependent of the initial plasma density. the penetration of a magnetic field into cylindrical middle - density ( 1013 / cm3 ) c + + and h + plasma with uniform and parabolic density profile, are examined with aid of pic simulation

    模擬得到的低密度( 10 ~ ( 11 ) cm ~ 3 10 ~ ( 13 ) cm ~ 3 )條件下導通和斷路時間與等離體密度的定標關系顯示:密度對于導通時間的響遠大於對于斷路時間的響;陰極電對于peos導通過程的響程度與初始等離體密度有關,初始密度越大,陰極電響就越小。
  11. The position and size of the monochromator, focusing curvature radii and tilting angles of the germanium focusing monochromator under different different take - off angle, size and divergency of the second collimator and intensity loss due to the use of it were determined. the neutron flux at different wavelength, under different reflection and take - off angle of the monochromator and divergency of the first collimator, were given. the simulation on the aperture used for limiting beam size in front of the sample showed that, smaller the size of the aperture and further the distance from the aperture to the sample, greater the loss of the intensity and more serious the spread of the beam along vertical direction at the sample position which makes the practical sampling volume greater than expected

    用蒙特卡羅模擬方法對中應力衍射譜儀的設計方案進行了優化研究,提出了一系列可供參考的數據:確定了單色器的位置、尺寸、垂直聚焦單色器在不同起飛角下的聚焦率半徑和傾角;討論了第二準直器的尺寸和發散,以及使用第二準直器造成的強度損失;給出了在不同單色器反射面、起飛角、中波長和第一準直器發散度的情況下樣品處的中注量率,以及多種組合情況下譜儀的解析度;對限束方孔的尺寸、距離樣品遠近對強度損失和測量中的響做了深入研究。
  12. Compared with the induction meter, the electronic meter ' s measurement error is affected diminutively by the change of the frequency, that is to say, the electronic meter has a wide frequency respond characteristic and its error - frequency characteristic curve is flat. therefore, taking the whole energy as measurement standard, the measurement error of electronic meter is less than that of induction meter very much ; while the measurement error of electronic meter is bigger than that of induction meter when taking the basic energy as measurement standard

    和感應式電能表相比,電式電能表的計量誤差受頻率變化響較小,具有較寬的頻率響應,誤差頻率特性較為平坦,因此,在諧波存在下以全能量為計量標準時,電式電能表的計量誤差遠遠小於感應式電能表的電能計量誤差,而以基波能量為計量標準時,電式電能表的計量誤差比感應式電能表的計量誤差大。
  13. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明:通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究,可以找到rpc的最優配合比;試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能響巨大; rpc的抗壓應力?應變可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況,剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性; rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮,而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮; rpc具有很強的抗氯離滲透性能,漿體的密實度很高;通過x射衍射實驗,可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在,膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成;在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中,摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件,酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用,但是機理各有不同。
  14. Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve

    詳細說明了確定半導體激光器速率方程的一些重要參量的方法,如:載流在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大響;量阱對載流的捕獲是一個復雜的過程,文中給出了量捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明;多量阱中載流輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題,文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法;光增益是關鍵的參量,它的解析式相當繁瑣,由實驗擬合其較為簡明的經驗式,對定模工作是有利的。
  15. This paper studies the application of inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) technology to the etching compound semiconductor insb - in film. by means of single probe and double probe, the ion density and electron temperature of chamber ( 30mm and 50mm in height respectively ) under varied process condition were diagnosed. the spatial distribution of the axial position of the two parameters and the varied curve that the two parameters varies with the power and air pressure are obtained

    利用單探針和雙探針診斷30mm高反應室和50mm高反應室在各種工藝條件下的離密度和電溫度,得到這兩個參數在反應室軸向位置的空間分佈、隨功率和氣壓的變化、頂蓋接地和反應室體積對它們的響,結果表明離密度為10 ~ 8 10 ~ ( 10 ) cm ~ ( - 3 ) ,電溫度在4 10ev之間;當頂蓋接地時,該處的等離體密度明顯大於不接地;在同樣條件下, 50mm高反應室內的離密度明顯大於30mm高反應室。
  16. Moving control convex will change the shape of nurbs curve, while altering the weight factor will also vary the shape of nurbs

    移動控制頂點可以改變的形狀,而改變權因也會的形狀。
  17. The results show that mno which not be modified can not be use as electrode active materials because of its poor electrochemical activity. meanwhile, the rechargeabilify of mno modified by bi and pb is improved. bismuth could prolong the second electron equivalent discharge and lead could improve the first electron equivalent discharge performance

    I44 )對熱分解產物進行了充放電,循環伏安,恆電流極化, tafe分析,交流阻抗分析,得出未摻雜的mno直接作為電極活性材料,其電化學活性很差,但通過摻bi , ph進行改性,提高了其可充性, 1的響主要在於第二電放電, ph則可以延長第一電于放電
  18. Fluorescence power transfer function, three - dimensional point spread function ( 3d - psf ) and three - dimensional optical transfer function ( sd - otf ) for the various fluorescent wavelength of the two kinds of fluorescence confocal scanning microscopy are calculated in this paper by using fourier imaging theory. the results show that the fluorescent wavelength has influence on imaging property of confocal microscopy such as spatial cut - off frequency, resolution and 3d - otf. there is a different missing - cone in the 3 - d space of otf when the ratio of excitation wavelength to fluorescent wavelength decreases

    本文在sheppard和gumin等人的理論基礎上,利用fourier光學成像理論,討論了不同熒光波長對單光和雙光共焦顯微鏡成像特性的響,導出了單光和雙光共焦顯微鏡的熒光功率傳輸函數、三維脈沖響應函數和三維光學傳遞函數,得到了它們在不同激發波長與熒光波長比值時具體的表達式,並且通過數值計算,得到了它們的圖,結果表明:隨著激發波長與熒光波長比值的增加,焦斑的橫向分佈和縱向分佈變窄,橫向解析度和縱向解析度提高,系統的成像效果變好,當激發波長與熒光波長的比值下降到一定程度時,可以看到不同程度的失錐現象。
  19. In the third chapter of this thesis, the nickel electrodeposition process in leaching solution containing ammonia and chloride was summarized, and the electrochemical behaviour of nickel electrodeposition in ammonia complex bath was investigated by measuring polarization curves. the effects of total nickel, ammonia, ammonium chloride concentrations in the electrolyte as well as its anion species and temperature were studied systematically

    在第三章中首先對氨絡合物體系電積金屬鎳的工藝進行了總結,並通過極化測量,對氨絡合物體系中鎳陰極電沉積電化學行為進行了研究,系統探討了溶液中總鎳離濃度、氨水濃度、氯化銨濃度、陰離及溫度等工藝條件對鎳陰極還原的響,而後著重對電積鎳的反應機理進行了研究。
  20. The apsp produced abroad is made by numerical controlled machine tool, which has noise level of 71db ( a ), the apsp produced in our country is made in the method of exploratory which has noise level of 73db ( a ) and 75db ( a ). in order to analyze the influence of stator curve to noise, the author used tri - coordinate measuring instrument to measured exactly the inside surface of stator and got the straddling point coordinate, and made curve fitting by using matlab as language and studied the fitting effect and then worked out the equation of stator transition curve in return seeking, then comparied this method with the standard style and made the conclusion : the equation of atator transiting curve of apsp made by numerical controlled machine tool is close to theorical 5 power curve standard style, but compared with it, the stator transiting curve of apsp produced in exploratory has a major error. combining the testing results of noise, one can know that the qualily of stator transition curve play an importance to t he noise of the pump

    國外生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用數控機床加工的,其噪聲值為71db ( a ) ,國內生產的汽車動力轉向泵是用靠模方法加工的,其噪聲值分別為73db ( a )和75db ( a ) ,為了分析定對泵的噪聲的響,本人用三坐標測量儀對定內表面進行精密測量,獲得定內表面的離散點坐標,以matlab語言為工具對離散點進行擬合,觀察擬合效果,然後,用回歸方法求出了定過渡的方程,並把該方程與理論方程標準型進行了比較,得出如下結論:用數控機床生產的汽車動力轉向泵的定過渡方程非常接近理論5次標準型,而用靠模方法加工的汽車動力轉向泵的定過渡與理論5次標準型相比較,則存在著較大的誤差,結合噪聲測試結果可知,定過渡的優劣,對泵的噪聲大小有著重要的響。
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