恆向線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héngxiàngxiàn]
恆向線
英文
constant course line-
That shape, something like an apple sliced downward through its core, would be constant for a bar magnet
形狀像蘋果的向下穿過它的果核的心形薄切片，對條形磁鐵來說磁線是恆定不變的。Washington ( reuters ) - a new space telescope that looks at the cosmos with infrared detectors has lifted the dust veils from newborn stars and a bumptious comet, and revealed the detail in the spiral arms of a neighboring galaxy
華盛頓（路透社） - - -一種能通過紅外線觀測宇宙的新型太空望遠鏡已經揭開了覆蓋在一些新誕生的恆星和一顆（ ）彗星上的宇宙塵面紗，向我們顯示了一個鄰近銀河系的旋臂的詳細情況。Then following reality constituent of engine and connecting component interface, a nonlinear signal cylinder engine model has been created, though fire interval and fire order, a control - oriented four cylinders engine is build. following dynamometer is seen as load, performance of engine is simulated and researched under the condition of constant torque and speed, validation of the math and simulation model have been confirmed by comparison result between simulation with test result of engine performance simulation software dyno
按照發動機的實際組成，根據各部件的介面類型連接模型庫中的部件，建立了單缸發動機非線性模型，在此基礎上，依據發動機實際發火間隔和順序，建立了面向控制的四缸汽油機模型，並以測功器為負載，通過恆轉矩和恆轉速方式進行了發動機性能模擬和研究，模擬結果和發動機動力性能模擬軟體dyno測試結果的對比驗證了數學模型和模擬模型的正確性。Motion of a star across the line of sight causes no change in its spectrum.
恆星橫越視線方向的運動，在它的光譜中不會引起什麼變化。When electrons move in spirals around magnetic lines of force, radio waves are produced and radiated out along the two magnetic poles of the star. usually, the rotational axis of the neutron star does not align with the magnetic axis. the radiation beams will sweep around and create the
通常恆星的自轉軸和磁軸並不一致，中子星亦不例外，所以沿著磁軸向外發射的無線電波束，在中子星自轉的帶動下，便會如燈塔般向宇宙掃射，這便是著名的Proper motion of a star
恆星運動方向與視線之間的夾角。The course which will cut each meridian at the same angle is termed a rhumb line
與每一子午線相交成同一角度的航向叫恆向線。Transverse rhumb line
橫切恆向線The generator is verified to be of well performances by experiment. the third part concerns the control system of pm generator in vehicle application by commutating and inversion. considering the development of future power supply of auto electric system and the economizing on energy, the multi - voltage power supply system for future autos power supply system is introduced, and the design is given in detail
最後，結合現代電力電子技術，利用整流橋、逆變器、 mosfet等元器件設計並實現了車用永磁發電機恆壓輸出控制；從未來汽車電氣系統的發展方向和高效節能方面考慮，提出未來汽車的多電壓供電系統的典型配電模型，並對該模型進行具體設計，實現多電壓供電的功能，並給出了控制線路中各主要部分的波形。According to more effect, when the hore component is placed in a gradient field, at the same time the direction of the current is perpendicular to the direction of the voltage, then between the two parallel side face come out the hore voltage. when hore component is set in this kind of uni - gradient magnetic field and the electric current is unchanged, the voltage output of hore component will be proportional to the position of the hore component in the magnetic field. so we can use the hore component to measure the movement of hore component against magnetic field
根據霍爾效應可知，置於磁場中的霍爾元件若電流方向與磁場方向垂直，則在霍爾元件垂直於磁場和電流方向的兩個側面將產生電勢，將霍爾元件置於強度隨空間位置線性變化的磁場中，且控制電流恆定，輸出就正比于霍爾元件處于磁場中的位置，因此可以用霍爾元件來測量磁場與霍爾元件間的相對位移量。Coordinate transformation, matrix, vectors, newton ' s law, conservation theorems, simple harmonic oscillator, non - linear oscillations, gravitation, euler ' s equation when auxiliany condition are imposed, the delta notation, lagrangian and hamilitonian dynamics, central - force motion, dynamics of a system o f particles, motion of noninertial reference frame, dynamics of rigid body, coupled oscillations, orthogonality of the eigenvectors, continuous system
座標變換、矩陣、向量、牛頓定律、守恆定律、簡諧振動、非線性振動、引力、尤拉式方程式及附加條件、符號、拉格蘭及漢米爾頓力學、中心運動、多粒子系統動力學、非慣性參考座標運動、剛體動力學、耦會振動、本微向量正交性、連續系統。Cross glue - smearing paper core production line : it consists of decoiler, tensioner, cross double paper and single face glue - smearing machine, automatic glue supply system, roll cutter, pneumatic stacking machine, core and board conveyer, hydraulic press, etc
橫向塗膠紙芯線：主要有開卷機、恆張力機、橫向雙紙單面塗膠機、自動供膠系統、輥切機、氣動疊紙機、芯板輸送機、液壓壓力機等組成。Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed
論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理，通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性，並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構；然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理，分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略；針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求，提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器；最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究，研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統，進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗；所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。This method is easy to implement and has no restriction on array geometry and sensor patterns ; three methods for the design of broadband frequency invariant beamformer are proposed, which are the method of resampling signals received by the array, the dft ( discrete fourier transform ) interpolation method and adaptive synthesis method, respectively. examples and performance analyses are given for each method ; a simplified linear constrained minimum variance broadband adaptive algorithm that based on dft interpolation method is presented. compared with conventional broadband adaptive algorithms, the presented method can reduce computation work greatly
提出了一種簡單、易於實現的恆定束寬波束形成器設計方法，該方法對陣形和陣元指向性沒有任何限制；分別提出了基於陣列接收數據重采樣、基於dft插值和自適應綜合的三種具有頻率不變波束圖的寬帶波束形成器設計方法，對于每一種設計方法都給出了一個設計實例並做了性能分析；提出一種基於dft插值的簡化線性約束最小方差寬帶自適應陣列演算法，該方法可以大大降低自適應陣列的運算量。Under this flow, the convex initial curve will preserve its perimeter, enlarge the enclosed area and make its curvature to be positive definitely. and as the time lasts, it will become more and more circular, and finally, as the time goes to infinity, the curve will converge to a circle in the hausdorff metric
本文證明在這種新的曲線流之下，閉凸曲線周長保持不變、所圍區域的面積不斷增大而曲率保持恆正（從而保持凸性） ，並且，隨著時間的推移曲線變得越來越圓，最終當時間t趨向于無窮大時，曲線在hausdorff度量意義下收斂到一個圓周。At the same time, figures involving attribute data about flow field at inlet and outlet downstream or wave motion of water at the downflow head of lock chamber of siyang navigation lock were displayed through gis application system which we developed. according to data of baoying navigation lock acquired by mathematics model, figures about velocities which have the same value, velocities toward cross direction which have the same value and flow field at inlet and outlet upstream were formed. achievement data, space information and attribute information were in connection with figure so as to search for and analysis the information, which is satisfying
同時完成了江蘇泗陽船閘下游引航道非恆定流及其改善措施的計算分析研究和寶應船閘上游引航道口門區水流條件計算分析研究，運用gis技術和所設計的gis應用系統對泗陽船閘下游引航道內流場以及下閘首水位波動情況進行信息顯示，根據對寶應船閘的計算結果生成上游引航道口門區等流速圖、橫向流速等值線圖和流場圖，使計算分析成果數據、空間信息、屬性信息與圖形顯示有機結合，便於查詢分析，效果令人滿意。Lake - experiment verified the correctness of this low sidelobe level beamformer. 4. the broadband constant beamwidth beamforming vectors for a uniform linear array are designed and its effectiveness when applied to a real array is verified by water tank experiment
針對均勻分佈線列陣，設計了基於chebyshev加權的寬帶恆定束寬波束形成向量，消聲水池實驗驗證了設計方法對于實際基陣的有效性。In chapter one, we propose a new mixed method called characteristics mixed finite element method for a convection - dominated diffusion problems with small parameter e : we handle the convection part whth backward difference scheme along the characteristics, obtain much smaller time - trunction errors and avoid numerical dispersion on the front of the peak curve of the flow : we use a lowest order mixed finite element method to deal with the diffusion part, so this scheme can approximate the unknow function and its following vector with high accuracy at the same time
第一章中我們對小參數對流占優擴散問題提出了新的數值方法? ?特徵混合有限元方法，即對方程的對流部分採用沿特徵線的後退差分格式求解，以保證較小的截斷誤差限並避免了在流動的鋒線前沿數值彌散現象的出現；對流動的擴散部分採用最低次混合元方法求解，以保證格式對未知函數及伴隨向量的同時高精度逼近。由於該方法中檢驗函數可取分片常數，此格式在某種意義上具有局部守恆性質。If the star emitting the light is moving away from us, its light rays have a longer wavelength ( lower frequency ) by virtue of doppler principle and this is manifested in a general shift of the spectrum lines towards the red end of the spectrum
如果發某種光的恆星離開我們，根據多普勒原理，其光線的波長較長（即頻率較低） ，在光譜上則顯示出譜線全部移向紅端。To find out the correct resolution, note that we have to look far away to find a star in most directions. when we look at something far away, we are in fact looking back in time since it takes time for light to travel from the object to us. as a result, we would possibly see back to a time when stars were not formed yet
正確的解答應該是由於光線需要時間到達地球，當我們望向宇宙深處，我們其實不單止在看一些遙遠的物體，我們其實正同時窺伺著宇宙的過去，結果只要超越某一距離仍看不見星星，那麼更遠之處亦不可能會有，因為在這之前宇宙中還末有恆星誕生，這樣便能解決奧伯斯佯謬。分享友人