息胞 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xībāo]
息胞
英文
retention of afterbirth-
Not only the neurons but also the as in the rat brain play a very important role in the process of the peripheral nociceptive stimulation ; ? he newly - found eda may be the functional intercommunication ultrastructure between neurons and as, through which the as could modulate the neurons in the pain signal processing ; @ as might play an active and important role for modulation of pain through a new pathway from the peripheral afferent nerve to the as, then to neurons via electron - dense areas forming the glia - neuron s ignaling network
光、電鏡水平發現as與神經元之間有多種途徑進行信息交流，新發現的eda有可能是神經元與as之間信息交流的結構之一。阻斷as與神經元間信息交流連接后，前者對外周組織4第四軍醫大學博士學位論文損傷所致疼痛的反應不受影響，而後者的反應明顯受到抑制，提示在非病理性疼痛反應中，膠質細胞對神經元具有主動調控作用。At rest, the heterodimeric rel / nf - k b complex is located in the cytoplasm bound to an inhibitory factor, i k b. upon stimulation, i k b is phosphorylated and degraded, free nf - k b then translocates into the nucleus where it binds to k b site to regulate transcription
靜息時， re皿4bh聚體與抑制蛋白kbs結合，在細胞漿中保持無活性。受到刺激， ikb分子迅速磷酸化並降解，釋放nf兒b轉位入核，通過與kb位點結合調節轉錄。Intravenous urography, retrograde pyelography and computed tomography all showed a filling defect in the lower calx of left kidney
在文獻上使用過的名稱包括纖維瘤、纖維表皮細胞瘤、纖維息肉、纖維表皮性息肉及缺陷瘤性息肉等。Purpose ependyma is lined in lumen surface of brain ' s ventricles which is composed of single ciliated cuboidal epithelium and a major component of brain csf barrier ( bcb ) and blood csf barrier ( blcb ). it plays an important role in production of csf, signal traiisttiission, maintainance of homeostasis within the brain, and so on, and a focus of developing pathway both for administration of some drugs into the brain and treatment of brain ' s diseases. ependyma may be specified in some sites perhaps owing to functional need and modified its structures of cells and tissue, which has been called circumventricular organs ( cvos ) since 50 of 20 century
目的室管膜是襯覆在腦室內面的單層纖毛立方上皮，是腦-腦脊液屏障，血-腦脊液屏障的主要組成部分，在腦脊液的產生，腦內信息的轉導，維護腦的微環境等方面具有重要的作用，也是腦內給藥和腦疾病治療新途徑開發關注的焦點之一；室管膜在一些部位可能是由於功能的需要其細胞和組織結構發生了特化，在二十世紀五十年代人們將這些特化的室管膜稱為室周器官。Each daughter cell can receive a full complement of the genetic information.
每個子細胞可以收到遺傳信息的一個完全補償物。Goblet cells are less numerous and the cells lining the glands of the polyp have hyperchromatic nuclei
杯狀細胞減少，沿著息肉的腺體細胞有著色過深的細胞核。Roger kornberg won for his work illuminating the process in which genetic information in cells is translated into the proteins that control cellular structure and function
羅傑孔柏格則因其研究說明細胞的基因訊息如何轉錄到控制細胞結構和功能的蛋白質的過程而得獎。For viral infections, including stomach flu ( gastroenteritis ) and mononucleosis, the best treatment is often rest and plenty of fluids
對于腸胃型流感（腸胃炎）和單核細胞增多癥這些病毒感染來說，最好的治療方法通常是休息以及大量飲水。Oligodendrocytes produce myelin insulation, crucial for the transmission of messages around the nerous system
少突細胞設置髓磷脂屏障，這一屏障對神經系統的信息傳導很重要。Secondly, the trends of dna and rna in the oocytes and follicle cells were displayed by histochemical method during oogenesis, which indicated that rna were synthesized at stage of the vitellogenic oocytes. but the quantity of dna was n ' t change
並根據這八個階段對卵子發生進行了組織化學的初步研究，結果表明，在卵子發生過程中，卵母細胞遺傳物質dna的總量相對保持不變，保證了遺傳信息的。It has a good effect on cardiovascular system, nervous system, digestive system, endocrine system, and skin diseases, especially on the sleep, prolonging your sleep time, and shortening your dropping asleep, and improving the depth of sleep. with the improvement in sleep, the pallium remains in prohibitive state, completely relaxing your cerebrum, eliminating the fatigue
收效最普遍最顯著的改善睡眠，表現為延長睡眠時間縮短入睡時間提高睡眠深度由於睡眠改善後，使大腦皮層處于抑制狀態，大腦細胞得到充分休息，消除大腦細胞的疲勞。The papillary and polypoid structures contain inflammatory cells in their cores
乳頭狀和息肉樣增生結構，核心部位還有炎細胞。The bell - shaped time course of the information entropy indicates that a forward mutation of " - resistant " hosts takes place, since no loss of cellular viability occurs for the second growth phase of reinduced ( i. e. recovered ) cells
從誘導過程之鐘形訊息亂度之時間趨勢表示正向反應變異為-阻抗能力之宿主菌確實已發生，因為再誘導菌相細胞之第二生長期並未發生因感染而失去細胞存活之現象。Researchers have shown that cells destined to become neurons travel from the ventricles to the olfactory bulbs, a pair of structures that receives input from odor - sensing cells in the nose
研究人員已經指出，註定要成為神經元的細胞，會從腦室遷移到嗅球這一對構造，它會接收鼻子里偵測氣味的細胞所傳來的訊息。Bengal tigress called sita rests with one of her trio of six - month - old cubs
一隻叫做茜塔的母孟加拉虎正和他的幼崽休息在一起，這是她的三胞胎中的一隻。Shortly following prof. furchgott s discovery of edrf, a vasodilator substance released from vascular endothelial cells, prof. murad s laboratory was the first to show that edrf used an identical signal transduction pathway as no to cause vasodilation, suggesting that edrf and no could be very similar ( if not identical ) molecules. a few years later, prof. ignarro and prof. furchgott confirmed that edrf was indeed no
隨著富斯葛教授發現血管內皮衍生舒張因子? ?一種血管內皮細胞釋放的一種血管舒張物質，短短的時間內梅里教授的實驗室率先證明血管內皮衍生舒張因子與氧化氮是用相同的訊息傳遞途徑去引致血管舒張的? ?因而引申到血管內皮衍生因子和氧化氮，如果不等同也是非常相似的分子。Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased
腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多，其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致，表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長； ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體（ n - asc ） ；在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ； （ 2 ）免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區（ edas ） ，高滲刺激后數量明顯增多： （ 3 ）將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核（ ws ） ，分別在延髓內臟帶（ mvz ） 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ； （ 4 ）高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低，最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。Biotic or abiotic stimuli can first cause the alteration in apoplastic signaling system ; on the other hand, apoplast provides a convenient pathway for cell - cell communication, and therefore plays a key role in regulation of cell differentiation, organ genesis, and growth development of plants
當植物遭受生物或非生物環境刺激時，可能首先引起質外體信號系統的變化；同時質外體作為植物細胞之間最方便的通道，在細胞間信號傳遞和信息交流上起重要作用，從而成為協調植物細胞分化、器官形成和整體生長發育的決定性因素之一。In the first part of this thesis, the reasons of develop led biology light source have been discussed from the effects of non - concern homochromy light on cells, the mechanisms and non - resonance characters of photobiomodulation on cells, the biological information model of photobiomodulation ( bimp ) of low intensity laser ( lil ) proposed by professor liu tcy
論文的第一章，首先從非相干單色光的細胞生物效應、光生物調節作用機理、光生物調節中非共振作用的特徵、以及生物信息模型（ bimp ）等幾方面，論述和確立了研製led生物光源的理論依據。Elevation of intracellular calcium ions may be partly induced by increased influx through sarcolemma l type - calcium channels. intracellular calcium elevation, on one hand, would activate calpain, a calcium - dependent cysteine protease that degrade the myofibrillar proteins and cause muscle atrophy ; on the other hand, result in activation of calcineurin which enhance the activity of mhc i promoter and inhibit a shift of mhc isoforms from slow to fast in soleus
這樣，可能使得萎縮比目魚肌細胞內鈣離子水平升高，細胞內鈣離子靜息濃度的增加一方面激活calpain ，增加收縮蛋白的降解，使肌肉萎縮；草四軍醫大月卜祠成士學位論文另一方面通過激活鈣調神經磷酸酶，增加快型mhc基因的表達，使骨骼肌肌球蛋白重鏈（ mhc ）發生由慢型向快型的轉化。分享友人