慣性傳感系統 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guànxìngzhuàngǎntǒng]
慣性傳感系統 英文
inertial sensor system
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  • 慣性 : [力學] inertia; inertance; sluggishness; the force of inertia
  • 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
  1. In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )

    主要研究內容包括:一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處,指出基於航位推算的導航方法,存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題,如果沒有修正,這種方法很難滿足使用要求;其次指出基於聲學的導航方法,造價昂貴,導航范圍有限,難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求;二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線,一是基於地形高程的匹配方法,這是當前研究的重點;二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法,由於缺乏良好的圖像器,和可用的海底圖像地圖,目前這種方法還有待研究發展;三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上:以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配( tercom )方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞地形輔助導航( sitan )方法,前者演算法簡單可靠,但是導航精度不高,後者雖然精度比較高,但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。
  2. In such background, this thesis hope to develop and designs a series of applying in the military, the automobile and other domains test systems by researching the dsp and the mems inertial sensor, . this thesis mainly include following facets : the thsis designed a new type of four central suspension beams structure hardware electric circuit with the reference of adxl203 and carried on the electric circuit simulation

    在這樣的背景下,本論文課題希望通過對dsp和mems器的研究,研製和設計出一列能夠應用於軍事,汽車或者其他領域的測試。主要進行了以下工作:設計了一種全新的四梁中心懸臂結構加速度器的硬體電路,並進行了電路的模擬。
  3. A new algorithm based on incomplete inertial sensors is presented which still has appropriate measuring precision when the train passed switches and curves. 4

    提出了基於非完整器配置的一種新的演算法模型,該演算法在列車過道岔彎道時仍具有較好的測量精度。
  4. Two aspects of applications of the body dynamic constraint are analyzed as follows : 1 ) the inertial surveying and attitude reference system with incomplete inertial sensors

    作為新的信息源,論文分析了載體動態約束的兩方面應用: 1 )非完整測量與姿態參考
  5. In order to test resistance parameters and general properties of the idler automatically and continuously, by using " the rotating inertia method " to construct mechanical drive control system, theory of realizing double parameters measurement of the idler was discussed, and by using pressure transducer parts to control the experiment pressure, method of examining the idler was also put forward

    摘要為實現對托輥阻力參數及綜合能的自動化、連續化的測試,論述了利用理論力學中「轉動量法」構建機械動控制,實現托輥阻力雙參數測量的原理,闡明了採用壓力器部件控制試驗壓力,達到托輥產品在規定壓力下跑合要求的檢測方法。
  6. The advantages and the disadvantages of every structure and every flow rate dividing method are analyzed. further requirement of techniques and problems to be investigated are pointed out in this chapter. then it presents a new idea of flow rate dividing method based on pressure decrease sensing and meter - in flow rate feedback control to overcome the unreasonable flow rate dividing when simultaneously operating multi - actuators with different inertia loads

    第一章緒論綜述了多執行器的概念、基本構成和一些分流控制方法,分析了各種分流控制結構和分流控制方法的優缺點,在此基礎上指出了一些所需要進一步研究的問題;接著提出了論文的選題意義和一種基於壓差和執行器進油側流量反饋的分流控制方法來實現大小多執行器流量合理分配的構想。
  7. The whole article consists of 6 parts : 1. object of the project and the development background of the relative technique are introduced. 2. the theory of the micro inertial heave height measurement is depicted. 3. arithmetic model base on matlab / simulink for micro inertial heave height measurement is offered, including the result analysis for the simulation. 4. the whole hardware design base on aduc841 single chip of the mimu data collection system is depicted. 5. software design is introduced. 6. adjusting and error compensation model of the mems is depicted. at last, sum - up, view and enhancement of the system are given

    本論文分成六個部分:第一部分介紹了課題研究的目的及相關技術的發展概況;第二部分主要論述微測高的理論基礎;第三部分給出微測高演算法的matlab模擬模型及模擬結果分析;第四部分給出基於微器及aduc841單片機的微數據採集的硬體設計及調試方案;第五部分為微數據採集的軟體設計;第六部分介紹了微器的標定及誤差補償方法。
  8. Because the ins error equation is unstable, some initial states error will cause error floating and error accumulating, if the filter observations were only position error, kalman filter will converge very slowly, and some states error ( such as yaw error ) will be great. since the milemeter altimeter and piloting could only output position information, this paper put forward a method, firstly estimateing states and then kalman filtering, to improve filtering effect. simulation proved that this method could effectively reduce the system states error, quicken filtering convergence and improve filtering precision

    由於( lsins )的誤差方程是發散的,某些初始狀態的誤差會引起誤差的漂移和積累,當觀測量只有位置誤差時,卡爾曼濾波的收斂速度很慢,某些狀態(如方位角)誤差很大,而以上除導外的其它導航器直接提供的只是位置信息,為了改善濾波器能,本文根據里程計等器的特點,提出了首先對狀態做出估計,然後在狀態估計的基礎上,進行卡爾曼濾波的方法。
  9. This paper is one part of the uestc ’ s assignment ? ? “ the design and research of mimu ” 。 by the research for mems and the mems acceleration sensor, this assignment will finish a series of mimu system, which will be applied to the rocket and the missile guided system. this thesis mainly include following facets : research the mature mems processing technic at the present, develop a type of capacitive acceleration sensor which structure is simple and based on a set of new silicon bulk micromachining process

    本論文來自電子科技大學機械電子工程學院的課題「 mems組合的設計與研究」 。該課題希望通過對mems技術和mems器的研究,研製和設計出一列能夠應用於火箭和導彈制導的mimu。主要進行了一下工作:研究了目前較為成熟的mems加工工藝,提出了一種結構簡單,基於各向異體硅微加工技術的電容式加速度器。
  10. The vibration unit of dynamic balance machine can transfer the information of testing accessory ; the vibration signal proportionates with unbalance force of the accessory. the sensors capture the vibration signals and transmit them into the test system, which can get the value of accessory unbalance

    動平衡機的振動部分遞被測試工件不平衡量信息,振動根據工件不平衡力的大小做出相應的反應,產生振動,這個振動信號由器採集後送入測試
  11. Based on gyro - free inertial navigation theory while revolve about mems accelerometer and dsp, this dissertation mainly focuses on the research of gyro - free inertial measurement unit for shell flight path measurement - the first step for guidance

    本文以無陀螺導航理論為基礎,以微機械加速度器、高能dsp處理器為核心,研製應用於某型炮彈的無陀螺測量,該將用於炮彈飛行軌跡的測量,是實現炮彈制導的第一步。
  12. In the system of “ direct measurement ” of inertia brake, the braking torque is measured by the right torque sensor of inertia brake. in the thought of special construct of inertia brake, the work braking test data of inertia brake is analyzed, mathematic differential equation is founded, the variable situation of braking torque is analyzed through program calculation, some problem is discovered and suggestion is put forward to the application of test rigs and inertia brake

    制動器的「直接測量」中,用制動器右端的扭矩器來測量制動力矩的,考慮到制動器特有的結構,對制動器工作制動試驗數據進行分析,建立了數學微分方程,通過編程計算分析了制動力矩的變化情況,發現了問題並對試驗臺和制動器的應用提出了改進建議。
  13. The influence on the parameters of the measurement range and stability and its mutual relations are analyzed. it is pointed out that the key parameters are the weight of seismic mass and the critical voltage. dynamic response of closed - loop servo - system of the accelerometer and the method to adjust dynamic parameters are studied by the second - order method

    本文根據已有的加速度計模型,導出了器中敏質量塊的各個運動方程,通過數學解析的方法,分析了各參數對量程和穩定的影響以及它們內在的關,指出關鍵參數是敏質量和臨界偏壓;根據二階分析方法研究加速度計閉環伺服的動態響應和調整動態參數的手段,最後利用模擬工具matlab給出形象圖解和驗證。
  14. Considering the advantages of mimu ( micro inertial measurement unit ), such as its low costs, small size, light weight, high integration and reliability, which can bear abominable climate environment and mechanical environment, this paper puts forward a new emulator model for measuring heave height and designs a mimu data collection system based on sins theory and mems ( micro electronic and micro mechanical ) inertial sensors technique

    考慮到微測量具有價格低廉、尺寸小、重量輕、集成度高、可靠高、能承受惡劣的氣候環境和機械環境等優點,本文提出了一種基於捷聯導理論的艦體升沉高度測量演算法模擬模型,並設計了基於微機械器的數據採集
  15. The acceleration sensor is the key basic component for imu ( inertial measurement unit ) to sense and analysis the motion information

    加速度器是一種十分重要的力學量器,是測量組合( imu )的基礎元件之一。
  16. Firstly, the text introduces the general circs of guided weapon and the principle of gfimu theory, then discusses the way, as well as the reason, to design the hardware of the system, which is composed of accelerometer configuration, compensating circuit, signal regulating circuit planning, and signal processing unit designing ; thereon is about software design philosophy, including data acquisition, compensation algorithm, digital filter, gfimu algorithm and data transmission method ; during the design procedure, accuracy and speed are fully been considered ; finally, through experiment and analysis we reveal the problems exist in the system and bring forward the corresponding improvements

    論文首先講述了制導武器的發展概況、無陀螺測量的發展和原理,然後詳細介紹了各部分硬體的設計思想和設計方法,包括器配置結構、器補償電路、信號調理電路以及信號採集處理單元;文章接下來介紹了軟體設計:主要分為數據採集、補償演算法、濾波演算法、無陀螺測量演算法和數據輸幾個部分。設計過程中著重考慮了測量精度和程序執行速度的問題;論文的最後是實驗和數據分析,並根據實驗中發現的問題對現有作了進一步的改進。
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