抽象階段 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chōuxiàngjiēduàn]
抽象階段 英文
level of abstraction
  • 抽 : 動詞1 （把夾在中間的東西拉出; 提取） take out （from in between） 2 （從全部里取出一部分; 騰出） ...
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 段 : Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 抽象 : abstract
  • 階段 : stage; phase; period; gradation; bench
  1. It should be connected with the social practice at present stage so that we can establish and perfect a series of effective operation patterns by means of critical in heritance, comprehensive creation and innovation, contrasting analysis, scientific abstract thought, and the integration of theory with practice

    現階段的公民道德建設應借鑒中國古代傳統道德和國外公民道德建設經驗，密切結合現階段的社會實際，批判繼承，綜合創新，運用對比分析、科學抽象及理論聯系實際的方法，建立和完善一套行之有效的運行機制。
  2. By using questionnaire, i investigated 950 students, from grade 5 of primary schools to grade 3 of middle schools, of 8 schools located in changsha city and in lengshuitan district, yongzhou city. lots of materials in this paper were collected by group meeting and individual conversation, including many aspects of their outside reading : the interests and the motives, the time and, the content, the habits and the methods, the efficacy and the guidance, etc. a thorough, detailed analysis. and research of the present situation of outside reading of students was conducted in the current free educational period

    本文採用問卷調查法，以長沙市和永州市冷水灘區八所學校的小學五年級到初中三年級共950名學生為對象抽樣調查，並輔以座談和個人談話法收集了大量的資料，從課外閱讀的興趣與動機、時間與內容、習慣與方式、效能與指導等方面對當前義務教育階段的學生課外閱讀現狀進行了較全面、具體的分析與研究。
  3. Therefore, during the early stage of foundamental eduucation, we must stress children ' s linguistic development according to their developmental order of cognition, and then stress their abstract competence in maths after their linguistic ability has fairly developed

    因此，根據兒童認知發展順序，在基礎教育的早期階段，應先集中精力發展兒童的語言，到兒童的語言有了一定發展后，再著力發展兒童數的抽象能力。
  4. " evolutionary " because web services are the next step in abstraction beyond object - oriented technology, and " revolutionary " because i believe they will catalyze a shift from client - server to peer - to - peer architectures

    之所以稱為「革新」 ，是因為web服務是超越于面向對象技術的抽象范疇中的下一個階段，而稱之為「創新」是因為我堅信它們將推進從客戶機-服務器體系結構到對等體系結構的轉變。
  5. This phase is followed by twitching and jerking, and the victim will lapse into a coma and suffocate as a consequence of convulsive spasms

    這個階段之後將出現顫搐和痙攣現象，受害者將由於抽搐痙攣而陷入昏迷和窒息狀態。
  6. Firstly, reviews and analyses the evolution and present situation of the medical care insurance of cities and towns workers ; secondly, analyses the objectivity which restricts the medical care insurance reform, and then finds a solution to breakthrough the bottleneck of social medical care insurance reform ; thirdly, analyses the evolution of medical care insurance reform of western countries objectively, so that we can make a strong argumentation why we should learn their successful experience to perfect our medical care insurance ; last, makes a serious investigation towards some major problems which needs to be solved during our present medical care insurance reform, such as perfect the system, enlarge the coverage of insurance in a high speed, promotes the medical and medicine administration system at the same time sets up a human ? oriented concept called “ equality priority and efficiency ” the thesis sticks to the basic principle of dialectical and historical materialism in investigation method, tries to adopt a series of methods, includes the followings : scientific abstraction, statistics, the combination of international comparison and internal analysis, etc. the thesis has already made some achievements after making a thorough study about the obstacle and policy of our national medical care insurance reform

    第三部分內容，客觀分析了西方國家醫療保險改革的路徑，並就我國城鎮職工醫療保險所應借鑒的有益經驗進行了論證。第四部分內容，對我國現階段城鎮職工醫療保險改革實踐中需要解決的幾個主要問題，比如完善制度設計、快速推進保險的覆蓋面、切實推行醫療醫藥管理體制的同步改革、樹立「公平優先兼顧效率」的人本理念等問題，進行了認真的研究，提出了解決這些問題的途徑。本論文在研究方法上，堅持了辨證唯物論和歷史唯物論相結合的基本原則，採用了科學抽象法、統計法、國際比較與國情分析相結合等諸多的方法。
  7. By combining my teaching experience with the method of literature survey and the method of theory - practice - theory cyclic, the paper analyses the existing problems of physics concept teaching. it thinks that the main factors affecting the physics conception ' s forming are the scarcity of sensibility, the effect of preconception, the cognizance obstacle of abstract and epitome thinking, the thinking bug of middle school students, the effect of passive mentality of middle school students study and the complications of main body of study ' s control oneself - the level of metacognition

    本文綜合運用了文獻調研法、理論?實踐?理論循環法、並結合自已的教學實踐經驗對中學物理概念教學中存在的問題進行了較全面的分析研究，認為影響物理概念形成的因素主要有： 1 、感性認識不足； 2 、前概念的影響； 3 、抽象概括思維中認知障礙； 4 、中學生思維階段性的缺陷； 5 、中學生學習過程中消極心理的影響； 6 、學習主體自我調控學習過程的因素? ?元認知水平。
  8. But because of lesson little, lack language environment, and the primary school life sprinkle to move so much, the attention doesn ' t hold out for long time, abstract not perfect etc. characteristics of the logic thinking, the primary school english teaching is still placed in result small, forget a rate high, the student is easily disgusted with appearing a stage of learning the motion

    但是由於課時少，缺乏語言環境，再加上小學生活潑好動、注意力不持久、抽象邏輯思維不完善等特點，小學英語教學仍處于成效小、遺忘率高、學生易出現厭學情緒的階段。
  9. German law abstracted the notion of law actions and built staggered theories about meaning expression, which were basically to distinguish expression errors and motivation errors

    德國法抽象出了意思表示概念，並建立了意思表示的階段性理論，這對于表示錯誤與動機錯誤的區分具有基礎性的理論意義。
  10. The problems of feed quality in hubei were that ( 1 ) the rate of feed fitness in hubei is 5 % lower than that of the average of the nation simultaneity ; ( 2 ) banned medicine was still used in some enterprise ; ( 3 ) the indexes of feed hygiene in some feed products exceeded the feed hygiene standard of china ; ( 4 ) operate the unit numbers problem serious ; ( 5 ) feed label was not in accordance with the standard that the enterprise carried out ; ( 6 ) the area of feed dealing was mess ; ( 7 ) a few enterprises imitated the others feed label with intention ; ( 8 ) the standard of feed products of some enterprises were not scientific

    湖北省飼料質量狀祝評估研究總體來看，我省飼料產品整體質量狀況不容樂觀，突出表現為8個方而的問題:一是合格率偏低，與全國同期各階段抽查情況來比較，我省的合格率一般低5個百分點左右;二是違禁添加藥物現象依然存在;三是飼料產品衛生指標超標嚴重:四是飼料經營環節質量問題突出;五是飼料產品標簽不規范;六是部分飼料生產企業內部管理混亂，管理水平急待加強和提高;七是少數飼料生產企業有意造假;八是部分飼料產品企業標準不科學。
  11. Then the writer draws the conclusion that annual change of the patent grand period is u distribution, and sums up those factors of effecting patent grand period including patent censor system, patent action of enterprises and patent ' s economy value. in order to calculate patent grand period, the writer molds a dynamic multi - stage programming with the theories of technology innovation, marketing and game. on the basis of quantitative analysis the writer has discovered intrinsic relations between the pace of technology innovation and patent property, between cost structure and patent " economy value

    本文通過專利檢索系統進行大量的數據採集、數據整理，統計結果表明我國專利授權期年度變化呈u型分佈；總結出影響專利授權期的專利審查制度因素、企業專利行為因素和專利社會效益因素；並用技術創新學、運籌學、博弈論進行確定專利授權期的方法嘗試，把技術創新過程視為多階段動態規劃過程，把企業間的專利競爭抽象為stackelberg模型，設計出最優專利授權期模型；在對模型進行量化的基礎上，分析技術創新速度與企業獲得專利權、企業成本結構與專利社會效益之間的內在聯系。
  12. Based on wfomm, the domain engineering, design pattern and uml imported, the thesis puts forward a reusing - based cims integrated modeling scheme. it resolves the reusing problem among the whole process from requirements to design, till coding. the thinking of domain engineering is used all through the thesis so that the commonness and varieties of the different enterprises are modeled in the same domain, consequently completes three phases, inductive and iterative model analysis, model design and model realization, while saving the reusable resources for the same domain

    本文始終貫穿領域工程的思想，採用作者提出的表示抽象層次可復用資源的抽象分析模式，從而實現了企業模型、參考模型、建模構件三個階段的從上到下逐步求精和從下到上歸納和反復的企業領域分析、設計和實現過程，並對每個階段形成的可復用資源進行保存，供其它相似領域中進行領域分析使用，以全面實現資源的復用。
  13. According to the rules and considerations which are based and taken into account in the practical work, this paper proposes a new model for distribution maintenance scheduling which intends to find the most economical maintenance schedule without violating any restrictions and also the paper makes a deep research of ga, sa and ts. by constructing two effective instructive rules which derive from the feature of distribution maintenance schedule and introducing ts into mutation operation of ga in the earlier generations, the proposed method improves the convergence of optimization and shortens the calculation time. the proposed model and method are applied to a practical system, and numerical results verify ' the correctness and validity of them

    本文結合實際電力調度計劃工作中檢修計劃的制定原則和所要考慮的各種因素，抽象出適合配電網檢修計劃優化的數學模型：對遺傳演算法、模擬退火演算法以及禁忌搜索演算法等多種演算法進行了研究和分析比較，針對遺傳演算法的不足提出了通過對實際問題的分析抽象出一定規則指導演算法在解空間進行搜索和兩階段變異運算元兩項改進措施，並應用於配電網檢修計劃優化，編制了相應的應用軟體；應用該軟體對我國南方某地區供電局某月的檢修計劃進行優化的結果表明，本文所提出的模型和改進的優化方法是正確和有效的。
  14. In the process of tender development and investigation, we find that, analysis the common features in demand and function, the application of distributed object technology and the software reuse of well - developed analysis and design results may improve the efficiency and quality in the development of software. software reuse is the core technique used in design

    在對本系統研究和開發實踐過程中，人們認識到，採用分散式對象技術，分析軟體在需求、功能和設計上的共性，並在分析和設計階段進行抽象，進而復用成熟的分析和設計結果，不但可以開發出適應要求的軟體，而且能夠提高軟體的開發效率和質量。
  15. According to the fruits of this research, this dissertation concludes and abstracts pertinent theoretical propositions about " historical socialized experience " on the basis of rhe different stages in the chinese society by employing the logic constructed on the " root - grounded theory ", that is, empirical observation - empirical generalization - theoretical propositions, and then discusses the solutions and strategies to the problem about " socialization crisis " in china

    以這些研究結果為基礎，本文運用「紮根理論」的建構邏輯（經驗觀察? ?經驗概括? ?理論命題） ，歸納並抽象出基於中國社會不同階段「歷史的社會化經驗」的相關理論命題。據此討論當代中國如何走出「社會化危機」的出路及對策。
  16. We integrate template method with translating method of uml to acme, and this integrated method acts as abstract method in middle stage, method of uml to xml acts as final translating result

    把uml到acme的轉換結合模板方法，放在中間階段作為抽象方法來描述， uml到xml的轉換作為最終的轉換結果，進行優化組合，達到相得益彰的目的。
  17. Because of lack of abstraction at the stage of requirement analysis, the traditional management information systems of engineering designing project are not suitable to dynamic recomposition of business management process. this paper will combine workflow technologies with management workflow system of engineering designing project ( edwfms ). by decomposing work into good - definitioned tasks and roles and executing and monitoring them according to rules and processes, we can boost efficiency, reduce cost, enhance level of business management of engineering design department

    傳統的工程設計項目管理信息系統在需求分析階段缺乏高度的抽象性，使得最終的需求模型無法適應管理業務流程的動態重組，本文將結合正在研發的工程設計項目管理信息系統集成工作流技術，將業務處理工作分解成定義良好的任務和角色，並按照一定的規則和過程予以執行和監控，達到提高辦事效率，降低生產成本，改善工程設計單位生產經營管理水平和競爭力的目標。
  18. A network based approach, called extended petri - nets that represents the design of the supply chain as an abstracted network with " and " and " or " nodes, is presented. based on their substantial disadvantages of linear programming, integer programming, nonlinear programming and genetic algorithm in dealing with a typical supply chain, a constraint based genetic algorithm as part of the extended petri - nets approach is introduced to search for improvements in the design that satisfies the constraints imposed on the system. a prototype testing system is constructed, which is followed by an example together with a description of the small automobile supply chain system implementation

    兩北丁業人學博十學位論義通過對鏈式供需鏈的結構分析，把鏈式供需鏈的設計優化轉化為多階段決策問題，在此基礎上建立了設計優化模型，並提出前向與後向兩種動態規劃求解演算法；鑒于線性規劃、整數規劃、非線牲規劃以及遺傳演算法在解決網狀供需鏈設計優化問題時皆存在著不足，本文對petri網進行了改進，提出了擴展petri網的概念，用於把網狀供需鏈抽象為一個具有「與」和「或」變遷節點的網路，並在前人工作的基礎上，把基於約束的遺傳演算法cbga與擴展petri網結合起來，用
  19. By means of the similitude principle of gt ( group technology ), all the parts are classified into different kinds similar families according to similarity of their features, then object - oriented theory is applied to describe parts with these features. then the number system of the similar parts classified established on the base of it according to the theory of group technology. all these work completed successfully to support sharing and transmission of parts information by means of internet

    本文詳細統計和分析了大量機械零部件的形狀和結構，抽象出了數百種零部件特徵，研究了零部件的面向對象描述和信息組織，行為技術，為相似零部件庫系統的信息共享和各階段的信息轉換與維護奠定了基礎。
  20. Then, the form digital signature model is analysed and designed on the domain. in the phase of domain analysis, the requirement of form digital signature is abstracted and described, then use case model and activity model are created. in the phase of domain design, based on the method of object / component oriented, object structure model and object behaviour model of form digital signature are created. also the design pattern is used to optimalize the design

    之後，對表單數字簽名模型進行領域需求分析和領域設計.在領域分析階段，對表單數字簽名的需求進行抽象和描述，建立軟體的用例模型和活動模型.在領域設計階段，採用面向對象/構件的方法，建立表單數字簽名的對象結構模型和對象行為模型，並採用設計模式進行優化設計
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