拱結構分析 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǒngjiēgòufēnxī]
拱結構分析 英文
arch structural analysis
  • 拱 : Ⅰ動詞1 （兩手相合 臂的前部上舉） cup one hand in the other before the chest 2 （環繞） encircle; ...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. （分開; 散開） divide; separate 2. （分析） analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. When the rock mass of dam abutment is enclosed by faults, joint fissures and bedding planes, it is necessary to carry out holistic anti - slide stability analysis in order to make the abutment withstand potential slide

    摘要當拱? ?肩巖體為斷層、節理裂隙、層面等結構面所圍成，有可能產生滑移時，就應進行整體抗滑穩定分析。
  2. On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries

    在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法，並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念，最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析，得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例；本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。
  3. Abstract : the mechanical analysis for arch bridge with flat hinge joints is a mechanical problem with non - linear boundary. mechanical analysis of methods at present is not clear, which can not calculate the arch bridge with changeable section and section with complicate shape. in this paper, the new method used to get the section resistance coefficient k is presented, the iterative procedure is established to calculate the internal forces of arch bridge with flat hinge joints, and the computational example is given. the method can apply to the arch bridge with any numbers of flat hinge joints and any shape section

    文摘:平鉸拱橋結構的受力分析屬于邊界非線性力學問題，目前的一些方法受力分析不太明確，對變截面、復雜形狀截面等平鉸拱橋無法進行計算.針對這種情況，提出了確定平鉸截面抗力系數k的新方法，建立了計算平鉸拱橋內力的迭代演算法，並進行了實例計算，研究結果表明，這一方法對具有任意個平鉸、任意形狀截面的拱橋結構是適用的
  4. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  5. 3, the comparing analyses of tech - economic features, anti - seismic features on transverse direction of the aqueduct 1 ) from the angle of engineering cost, steeve - arch supporting structure, whose down beam have tectonic cracks, can spend less money up to 90 % or more than the usual arch supporting structure, namely steeve - arch supporting structure is very obvious on the side of cost

    3 、技術經濟比較分析1 ）從造價方面看，下弦桿分縫的吊桿式拱架結構相對于下弦桿構造不分縫的豎桿式拱架結構可節約工程造價達到90以上，吊桿拱的經濟效果十分明顯。
  6. In the former, two computing modes of fem are built, aimed at the coupling of variable - profile pylon, curved - axis arch and flexible cable. the software algor feas is used to get the results of dynamic numerical analysis, such as natural vibration frequency, vibration mode, dynamic displacement, dynamic stress, which are compared with the results of shaking table test research to draw to important conclusions. these conclusions provide not only potent basis for the design and construction of nanjing century tower, but also reference for other pylon - cable - arch structures similar to the project

    在動態數值分析中，針對世紀塔變截面的塔身，曲線軸線的拱以及柔性拉索相互耦合時清況，建立兩種有限元計算模式，利用有限元軟體algorfeas得到動力數值分析的結果，如：自振頻率、振型、動位移、動應力等等，再和振動臺試驗研究成果作比較，得到一些重要的結論，從而為南京世紀塔工程的設計和施工提供強有力的依據，而且為類以於世紀塔工程的其它塔-索-拱結構的設計也提供一定的參考。
  7. The analysis of high arch dam including cross - joint should be considered as a 3d elasto - plastic contact problem

    考慮橫縫的高拱壩結構分析本質上應按三維彈塑性接觸問題進行。
  8. Through analyzing all kinds of construction methods of building metro station under shield driven method in many countries, this paper studies the construction technique ( method ) of building metro station under shield driven method, taking in guangzhou no. 3 metro line, and linhe xilu station as the actual object. according to station class, function and topography and geology, the station schemes of twin - bore tunnel ( island ), firstly, three parallel tunnels ( island ), tri - bore tunnel ( island or side ) and four parallel tunnels ( island or side ) are proposed. secondly, the shape and main parameters of station structure on two schemes are analyzed with load - structure mode, for different overburden depth of tunnel and lining thickness, etc. thirdly, the construction process is simulated in 2d fem.,

    根據建站的規模、使用功能及站位地形地質條件，提出了兩連拱結構島式站臺車站、三條平行隧道島式站臺車站、三連拱結構島式和側式站臺車站以及四條平行隧道島式和側式站臺車站方案；採用荷載?結構模式，對四種方案的主體結構的形式和重要參數進行分析研究，分不同的埋深、襯砌結構厚度和拱形結構的拱跨比進行了多組數值計算；採用平面有限元方法對四種車站結構的開挖施作過程進行了模擬分析。
  9. As a new structural system, the theorical analysis and summary of this type of bridge can not keep up with its construction. in this thesis, the theorical analysis and summarize of bacb is studied

    但是，梁拱組合體系橋梁作為一種新型結構體系，其理論分析、技術總結卻滯後於工程實踐，為此，本文對這一結構體系進行了理論總結和分析。
  10. Static loading test and structural analysis of a 700 year old masonry arch bridge

    700年石拱橋的靜力加載試驗與結構分析
  11. Based on yulingguan twin - arch tunnel, the author regards the structural design of tunnel as relatively reasonable by virtue of analyzing the results of tunnel field monitoring measurement, while some aspects of tunnel construction still remain to be improved

    本文以昱嶺關連拱隧道為研究背景，通過對隧道現場監控量測結果分析，認為隧道結構設計較為合理，而隧道施工中存在一些需要改進的方面。
  12. Based on the study for the methods of structural reliability analysis, including monte carlo method, response surface method and stochastic finite element method, response surface method ( rsm ) is selected. based on the random analysis of aqueduct ' s frequent actions and resistances, by rsm method together with the fem method and form method, the reliabilities of its primary poles can be analyzed and the reliability of the structure be reached

    利用此方法，在對渡槽常遇荷載的不確定性分析和抗力不確定性分析的基礎上，結合結構分析的確定性有限元法（ fem ）及可靠度計算的一次二階矩法（ form ） ，對桁架拱結構主要受力狀態構件進行了可靠度分析，從而對結構的可靠性進行了評價。
  13. Then on the basis of calculating result from the prefigurative deviation control structure calculation, " rational data forecast processing about error adjust in prefigurative deviation control was made by the prefigurative theory of bp neural network and corresponding program and software matlab6. 1. at last via the data comparison with the practical survey data draw a conclusion : it is feasible for the construction prefigurative deviation control and error adjust used in pc rigid frame bridges to use the calculation model and program brought forward in this paper

    同時，在對預應力混凝土剛構橋施工過程線形預拱度控制的結構計算分析的基礎上，利用bp神經網路的預測理論和相應的程序及軟體包matlab6 . 1對預拱度控制中的誤差調整進行了較好的預測處理，通過與實際施工數據及成橋后測量結果作分析比較，得到結論：運用本論文的計算模型和程序對預應力混凝土剛構橋預拱度控制過程進武漢理工大學碩士學位論文行結構分析和誤差調整處理是可行。
  14. The status of the research for non - entirety analysis of arch dam and joint models commonly used were reviewed. the fem analysis for contact problem, i. e., iterative method, contact constraints method and mathematical programming method, were summarized. 2

    評述了拱壩結構非整體性分析研究的現狀以及拱壩結構分析中常用的接縫模型；進一步從直接迭代法、接觸約束法和數學規劃法三個方面綜述了基於有限單元法的接觸問題分析方法。
  15. Through the experimentation for the physical performance of cfpb masonry under local compression, the author has observed the deformation and failure of cfpbm. based on the mathematical statistics and regression analysis of the experimental data, the author derived a feasible and common formula for counting the cfpbm ' s local compression strength regarding the different local compression locations, analyzed stress distribution of local bearing masonry under beams end, and provided the calculating formula on effective supporting length of beam end in brick masonry. as the results of experiments demonstrate, owing to the cfpb ' s own holes " system, the beneficial effects, the bounding effect of surrounding masonry and the spread effect of force, have not developed completely

    試驗結果分析表明：由於多孔磚自身的孔洞結構，砌體內部的圍箍作用和力的擴散作用未得到充分發揮，局壓強度雖較軸心受壓強度有所提高，但仍低於同情況下實心磚的局壓強度；當有上部荷載作用時，對砌體局壓有利的懸臂卸荷作用和內拱卸荷作用均不明顯，因此在推導梁端局壓強度計算公式時，未考慮此可能存在的有利影響，計算偏安全；局壓強度提高系數公式除採用規范公式（二項式）的表達式，還用對數式進行了回歸推導，得到了一個較為普遍的公式；論文還對梁端局壓的梁端有效支承長度計算公式進行了回歸推導。
  16. Abstract : the proper of miaogou bridge is a through railway arch bridge with the concrete - filled in steel tube, which main span is 76 m. the construction, arch type, structural analysis, and section determination of this bridge are introduced

    文摘:西安安康鐵路廟溝大橋主橋為主跨76m的下承式鋼管混凝土拱橋，介紹了該橋的構造、拱型、結構分析、截面擬定等主要設計思想。
  17. This paper, for the first time, adopts the discontinuous deformation analysis ( dda ) to model respectively the structural patterns, forms, displacement and key stratum ( dynamic modeling ) for arches with three - grips and grip beams in excavated rockmass, and some significant conclusions are drawn out

    首次採用非連續變形分析（ dda ）法，對采動巖體結構中的「三咬拱」結構模式、形態、位移與關鍵層等進行動態模擬，得出一些有意義的結論。
  18. Taking nanpu bridge ( fst bridge ) in chun - an county as an instance, many problems on construction control technique for cfst bridge are discussed in this paper, including : the analysis method of simulating construction phase, construction monitoring technology, calculation of stayed - buckle - cable forces, allotting deadweight of pumping liquid concrete, analysis on the inflection of shrinkage and creep of core concrete in steel tube, analysis on the error in construction control, sensitivity analysis of parameters and parameter identification

    本文以淳安縣南浦大橋為背景，對鋼管混凝土拱橋施工控制中的結構分析方法、施工監測技術、斜拉扣索索力計算、泵注混凝土自重荷載的分配、鋼管核心混凝土收縮徐變分析、施工控制誤差分析、參數敏感性分析及參數估計等問題展開研究。
  19. Based on matrix displacement method for arch structure and fiber element method for concrete - filled steel tube arch bridge, the solid - beam method for concrete - filled steel tube arch bridge was presented

    摘要本文結合拱結構計算的矩陣位移法和鋼管混凝土拱橋分析的纖維單元法，特提出鋼管混凝土拱橋計算的實體梁單元法。
  20. Abstract : in this paper the mathematical model for shape optimization of arch dam subject to crack - depth constraint is estabilshed and the super finite element method ( sfem ) for arch dam cracking analysis is used as the re - analysis method. the research findings on xiaowen arch dam show that the shape optimization of arch dam subject to crack - depth constraint may further help reduce the volume of dam

    文摘:本文引進裂縫深度約束條件，研究了拱壩開裂條件下的體形優化設計問題.結構分析採用超級有限單元法，既能有效控制計算規模又能方便地反映結構開裂的局部特性.對小灣拱壩和溪洛渡拱壩進行的優化設計研究表明，在優化過程中允許開裂並考慮開裂約束條件，可以更好地挖掘拱壩潛力，進一步減小壩體混凝土方量
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