指涉物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐshèwù]
指涉物 英文
denotatum
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 涉 : Ⅰ動詞1 （徒步過水 泛指從水上經過; 渡） wade; ford 2 （經歷） go through ; experience 3 （牽涉） i...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 指涉 : reference
  1. “ fungible ” with respect to goods or securities means goods or securities of which any unit is, by nature or usage of trade, the equivalent of any other like unit

    「可替代的」涉及貨物或證券，指貨物或證券的任一單位從本質上或在交易中都是任何其他相似單位的相等物。
  2. Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features

    前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切
  3. While some data suggest that epoxidation may be involved in the metabolic activation of steviol, other data indicate that the active metabolite is not an epoxide. preliminary data indicate that steviol may be activated to a mutagenic metabloite by human liver microsomes

    有些數據指出，甜菊醇在代謝活化的過程中，可能牽涉環氧化作用，但其他數據顯示，甜菊醇的活性代謝物並不是環氧化物。
  4. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  5. The visible trade is the import and export of goods, and the invisible trade is the exchange of services between countries

    有形貿易指貨物的進出口貿易，而無形貿易涉及的是國家間的勞務交換。
  6. In the author ’ s point of view, the concerning issue involves perception of the legal attributes of intellectual property, thus a perspective of comparison between property and intellectual property would be a significant way to perceive the issue ; then the thesis compares the property and intellectual property in details in aspects of legal objects, definition, attributes, content and the remedies with a conclusion that the intellectual property has no essential difference with the property law, while general principles of the property law could act as a direct guide to intellectual property, and this is a rational foundation for intellectual property being stipulated in the chinese civil code ; lastly the thesis expounds the rationalism of intellectual property being stipulated in the chinese civil code and the general mode

    對此，筆者認為，知識產權在民法典中立法地位問題，涉及對知識產權的法律屬性和特點的認識，因此，從知識產權和物權的比較角度來認識知識產權，無疑會是研究確立知識產權在民法典中立法地位的一個很好的視角。接著將知識產權和物權就權利客體、二者的概念，權利性質，權利內容，權利救濟這幾個方面加以比較探討。在此筆者得出認識:作為規范無形財產之支配、利用關系的法律，知識產權法與規范有形財產歸屬關系的物權法並無本質區別，物權法的基本原則，對于知識產權應當具有直接的指導作用，這使將知識產權納入民法典具有合理基礎。
  7. In addition, zhongzhi patent and trademark agent co., ltd is also authorized by the state intellectual property office to provide intellectual property services for its domestic and foreign clients, the services being involved in patent, utility model, design, trademark, software and so on ; patent infringing litigation ; patent trademark search ; patent technology assignment ; patent technology assessment ; intellectual property counselor ; intellectual property knowledge training ; patent license ; negotiation ; drafting intellectual property contract and so on. the art fields of the services widely refer to communication, electrics, mechanics, physics, chemic, biology project and so on

    深圳市中知專利商標代理有限公司是國家指定的國內和涉外專利代理機構，服務范圍涵蓋整個知識產權領域，包括國內外專利商標軟體登記等知識產權的信息咨詢服務和申請代理專利侵權訴訟代理或反訴代理專利信息的檢索專利專有技術轉讓服務專利技術評估擔任企業知識產權顧問為企業提供知識產權培訓及專利許可證貿易咨詢，談判和合同擬定等其它知識產權方面的各項服務，專業覆蓋通信電子機械物理化學生物工程等技術領域。
  8. But last november the food and drug administration restated concerns about continuing e. coli outbreaks in leafy greens. the f. d. a. noted eighteen outbreaks involving fresh or fresh - cut lettuce and one involving fresh - cut spinach since1995

    但去年十月，食品藥品管理局重申對大腸桿菌在綠葉植物中持續爆發的擔憂，並指出自1995年以來有18例關于新鮮或剛採摘的萵苣以及一例涉及新採摘的菠菜。
  9. Three assistant hawker control officers of the food and environmental hygiene department and four civilians were charged for allegedly arranging for a " scapegoat " to face prosecution for obstruction o

    三名食物環境衛生署助理小販管理主任及四名其他人士，被指涉及北角馬寶道小販頂包案件，被廉政公署落案起訴。
  10. The training focused on control methods for swine and ovine epidemic diseases, rapid test kit, pathology sampling, common pig diseases ; egg identification in sheep feces dissection, blood sampling ; data analysis and reporting using parasitic diseases as a model. local specialist exchanged experiences on animal diseases and the prevention strategy used in the past years. the training also focused on the most important sheep epidemic diseases and strategies to decrease their incidence

    培訓期間，郭仁民韓慶彥史萬貴三位教師分別以豬羊疫病調查方法為重點教學內容，涉及流行病學調查方法快速診斷技術應用病理材料處理常見豬病案例羊糞便蟲卵檢查技術及操作羊血液原蟲的診斷技術及操作羊體寄生蟲完全解剖法，以動物寄生蟲病為例的疫病調查資料總結等方面，進行了詳細講解和示範指導。
  11. If you were not involved in the sale of goods during this year of assessment, please enter " 0 " in the box for gross profit

    毛利是指營業額經扣減銷貨成本后的數額。如業務不涉及銷售貨物，則應在毛利這欄填寫為0 。
  12. Number of species and individuals, species diversity index and evenness, and proportion of wader birds decreased from bay - mouth to bay - head, and was lowest in midbay

    其中灣口的水鳥物種數、個體數量、多樣性指數、均勻度指數以及涉禽所佔比例均為最高，灣底次之，灣中部最低。
  13. Whereas string theory cannot be tested directly ? it deals with energies that cannot be created in the laboratory ? connes points out that noncommutative geometry makes testable predictions, such as the higgs mass ( 160 billion electron volts ), and he argues that even renormalization can be verified

    例如，弦論無法以實驗來檢驗，因為弦論所涉及的能量太高，物理學家在實驗室中造不出那麼高的能量，但是鞏訥指出非可換幾何所做的預測，譬如希格斯質量（ 1600億電子伏特） ，卻是可以檢驗的，他說甚至重整化也可以證實。
  14. To understand them, the viewer must achieve dual representation : he or she must mentally represent the object as well as the relation between it and what it stands for

    觀看者看見它們，必須在心裏形成雙重再現，才能了解它們：一方面，見山是山，就是把圖像當圖像；另一方面，見山不是山，就是當它們指涉的是關系（圖像與實物間的關系） 。
  15. The present article understands that the improvement of the civil regime relies on insistence of the following principles : ( l ) the assurance of judicial justice, as to realize the axiological objective of the regime ; ( 2 ) proportional intervention, on interfering illicit civil activities, proportionality should be considered ; ( 3 ) procedural effectiviness, to achieve the maximum litigation effect with the minimum litigation cost specially for the cases in which technical defects are found, but in the mean time, common interest are not prejudiced, the promotion of civil protest may lead to an expenditure much higher than the litigation value, therefore, civil protest authority should not promote the civil protest

    維護司法公正原則，是完善民事抗訴制度的重要原則之一，體現了制定這項制度的目的；適度干預原則在強調對違法民事行為進行干預的同時，指出這種干預應是適度的。抗訴的適度性體現在兩個方面：一是尊重當事人的處分權，二是維護法院裁判的既判力。訴訟效益原則指出，民事抗訴制度應以最少量的訴訟投入獲得最優化的訴訟效果，對于那些雖在技術上存在不足或缺憾之處但不損害公益的生效裁判，若提出抗訴可能導致人力物力的支出比裁判所涉及的訴訟標的額更大或造成當事人的無端訟累，抗訴機關不宜提出抗訴。
  16. The individual characters move toward standardization in script form and in artistic materials, and this uniform equipment actually helps the viewer steadily to cultivate a discriminating eye, to become sensitive to the minutest change of nuance in artist ' s actions and even the entirely personal vital force that is behind those actions

    高友工指出，書法脫離了文字元號所指涉的內容，而將欣賞的焦點集中在於：藝術家如何發揚符號本身的純物質特性，並於其中流露出細膩的個人情性。
  17. There will be, say, a vocabulary designating the various modes of hunting, the weapons to be employed, the animals that surve as prey, and so on

    一個單字可以指涉了各種狩獵的模式，使用的武器、動物被視為捕食的對象. . .等。
  18. Darl ' s split ego generates dual point of view both in space and in time, and it signifies simultaneously to the event in which the focal character is present and absent

    雙重自我引發了時空中雙視角的存在，使達爾的視角同時性地指涉聚焦人物在場與不在場的事件。
  19. It covers trade mark, name, advertisement words, layout, basic color, standard characters etc., observes certain rules and reflects the culture, business idea and image of a given enterprise

    本人認為品牌的設計涉及到商標、名稱、廣告語、吉祥物、基本色、標準字等諸多方面的設計，指出了追求視覺統一、支持品牌定位、注重文化內涵並反映企業的經營理念等原則，有一定的創新內容。
  20. Based on the reality of zhangye oasis water resources utilization, and supported by the environmental economics theory, this paper is to research and analyze the agriculture water utilization in the oasis, including sunan, minle, shandan, zhangye, linze, gaotai sincel970s. to analyze the economic benefit of the unit provision output effected by the labor - flooding water volumes based on both the real collected data and the statistical data provided by the stat. dept in the past years ; the checking standard for output benefit is the unit provision out put the input parameters are water, fertilizer, power - supply and the cone - erned factors occurred during the agriculture production

    經過大量的實地考察，對甘肅的武威、張掖和酒泉三大綠洲的自然、經濟情況，尤其是農業生產情況和用水情況進行了深入的調查和研究，在獲取實際資料的基礎上，結合統計部門提供的歷年統計數據，以糧食單產為產出效益衡量標準，以農業生產涉及的灌溉水量、天然降水量、化肥農藥施用量、農業生產用電量、農業機械總動力以及自然災害情況等各相關因子為投入參數，利用sas 、 spss等統計分析軟體對數據進行處理和分析，分別採用實物量指標和價值量指標，分析人工灌溉水量這一投入要素，對糧食單產這一產出的總效益、邊際效益和平均效益。
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