挑戰狀 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tiāozhànzhuàng]
挑戰狀
英文
bs furoito no chousenjou-
Abstract : after its birth, euro will challenge the heart status of euro - dollar, make the transation in emm more active, promote the union of internation financial markets in europe, stimulate the development of amm, mean while it will also aggravate the competition in emm. whether euro can operate successfully, as people have expected, is restricted by many factiors, such as the coherence and integration of monetary and financial policy, the good situation of economy in euro area, people " s confidence in euro and so on
文摘:歐元誕生后，會挑戰歐洲美元的核心地位，會活躍歐洲貨幣市場的交易，促進歐洲地區國際金融市場的聯合，刺激亞洲貨幣市場的發展，同時也會加劇歐洲貨幣市場的競爭.歐元是否真能如人們所預期的那樣成功，還要受許多因素的制約，如歐元區貨幣政策、財政政策的連續性、統一性，歐元區經濟狀況良好，人們對歐元的信心等因素To keep your brain young and supple, you can purchase software like merzenich ' s, or you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and excite you : playing ping - pong or contract bridge, doing jigsaw puzzles, learning a new language or the tango, taking accordion lessons, building a kit airplane, mastering bonsai technique, discovering the subtleties of beer - brewing and, sure, relearning differential calculus
要保持大腦處于年輕和靈活狀態，你可以購買梅策尼希的這種軟體，或者你可以在一百萬件帶來挑戰和刺激的新活動中做一件：打乒乓球，玩橋牌，拼圖，學一門外語，或者是跳探戈舞，參加手風琴課程，玩具飛機，盆景，發現釀造啤酒中的細節，當然還有重新學習微積分。Data from the symposium entitled, " clostridium difficile - associated disease : underdiagnosed, underreported, undertreated ; how to oercome the challenges, " confirmed the emergence and spread of a new irulent epidemic strain of cdad known as north american phenotype 1 / 027 ( nap1 / 027 )
標題為「難治性梭狀芽孢桿菌相關疾病：診斷不充分，報道不全，治療不足；如何來戰勝這個挑戰」的這個專題討論會證實了一種叫做北美1 / 027表型的新的毒力和傳染性較強的菌株的出現和傳播。In 1990 ' s, the growing speed of passenger transport has surpassed that of cargo transport and become the trend of traffic industry development in the new period. there is an obvious digressive trend of waterway passenger transport volume and turnover volume because of the fierce competition between railway, road and aviation, and relative falling behind of waterway technology
進入90年代之後，旅客運輸增長速度超過了貨物運輸，成為交通運輸業在新時期的發展趨勢，鐵路、公路和航空的激烈競爭，加之水路客運技術狀況的相對落後，使水路客運量和旅客周轉量都出現明顯下降的態勢，水路客運面臨新的機遇和挑戰。Through investigation and analysis of the academic library reader requirements under the credit system, this paper points out the challenge that the credit system form to the academic library, and responds adoptable and reformable approach
摘要本文通過在學分制實施下高校圖書館讀者閱讀現狀調查分析，得出高校實行學分制教學制度對圖書館形成的嚴重挑戰，提出了應採取的對策和進行改革的途徑。It advances effectively applied opinions, and expounds the new opinions and ways, which are used for exploiting the economic information resources and strengthening the macro - economic avengement. also, it preliminarily probes into how to meet the challenge of worldwide economy in the information age, and probes into progressively perfecting our country ' s macro - economic policy, combining the present situation of our country ' s joining the wto
再次，指出了經濟信息在我國宏觀經濟管理應用中存在的問題和原因，提出有效應用的見解，闡述了經濟信息資源開發和加強宏觀經濟管理的新觀點、新方法，並結合我國加入wto的現狀，對如何迎接信息時代世界經濟全球化的挑戰，逐步完善我國宏觀經濟政策進行了初步探討。This thesis has introduced the development of the traditional wireless sensor network and current situation at first, then analyzed the principle an framework of the wireless sensor network, and the challenge to the traditional wireless sensor network technology for environmental monitoring, put forward the novel environmental monitoring system based on wireless sensor network technology, have recommended a kind of brand - new wireless node design plan of framework of wireless sensor network and node hardware to be designed and realized, then based on ieee 802. 15. 4 standard, this thesis analysed the design faces the wireless communication protocol stack used in environmental monitoring, have introduced the realize of physics layer, data chain layer, network layer, application layer. have solved the wireless sensor network data sampling, systematic energy - conservation optimize, this thesis summarized the preceding work finally, have looked forward to the development, application and commoditization in the future
本文首先介紹了傳統無線傳感器網路的發展概況及現狀，然後分析了無線傳感器網路的原理與架構及其在環境監測對傳統無線傳感器網路技術的挑戰，接著本文提出了新穎的基於無線傳感器網路技術的環境監測系統架構設計，介紹了一種針對大氣環境監測的全新的無線傳感器網路節點的構架設計方案以及節點的硬體設計和實現，然後本文以ieee802 . 15 . 4標準為基礎分析設計了面向環境監測應用的無線通信網路協議棧，從工程角度介紹了物理層、數據鏈路層、網路層、應用層的設計實現，解決了無線傳感器網路節點的數據採集、節點互聯以及系統節能優化等問題，最後本文總結了前面的工作，展望了基於無線傳感器網路技術的環境監測系統在未來的發展方向和應用方式等幾個方面的發展遠景。In part i of this article, the author recalled over the real estate development in the past years and offered a brief introduction to the current real estate development situation in shenzhen, pointing out that after an overheated development in real estate industry, shenzhen is now undergoing a more rational and healthy development trend with stable market ; hi part ii, the author made an analysis on the influence over shenzhen ' s real estate market after china ' s accession to wto, analyzing from many fields, to what extend such influence would impose on it. the result of the analysis revealed that the influence on shenzhen ' s real estate market is not so serious, and there are more opportunities than challenge and the development mode would on the whole remain unchanged ; in part hi of this article, the fundamental study and analysis was discussed, the author holding that the sustained de velopment in shenzhen ' s real estate industry would continue and no bubble phenomenon would occur ; in part iv, the author provided a detailed analysis over shenzhen ' s real estate development trend in the future, the study was based on 7 conceptions by discussed from the point of view on development factors and theory, the comprehensive analysis by the author held that the future real estate market development trend in shenzhen would on the main maintain a high level both from real estate investment and sales, the buildings for commercial sales would be the lion ' s share in total real estate sales, but the market increasing trend would be a bit slow than the present
本文分五個部分對入世后深圳房地產市場走向進行分析，第一部分對深圳房地產市場的發展作了回顧，並闡述了目前深圳房地產市場的發展現狀，表明深圳房地產市場，經過一段過熱期之後，市場呈理性化發展，市場表現穩定；第二部分分析了加入wto對深圳房地產市場的影響，從多個角度分析了加入wto對深圳房地產業的影響程度，認為入世對深圳房地產市場影響不大，機遇大於挑戰，發展格局不會受到根本性的沖擊而改變；第三部分對未來深圳房地產市場發展作了基本的研判，認為深圳房地產市場能持續穩定發展下去，不會出現泡沫現象；第四部分對深圳房地產市場發展未來走向，從發展要素及理論上作了詳細分析，提出了未來發展的七點構想，綜合分析認為：深圳房地產市場發展的走向，將保持投資與銷售高位運行，商品住宅仍是消費的主體，但市場的增長趨勢會放緩，整體市場沿著持續、穩定、健康的路子進一步發展；最後一部分對未來深圳房地產市場的發展提出了八條建設性的措施和對策。To overcome the stress, the woman used coping behaviors including encouraging herself with positive thinking, satisfying herself from smooth delivery experience, improving in fetus safety and growth, orientating the neonatal health status through others, protecting for neonatal from being endangered, supporting from others ' successful experiences, collecting information about breast cancer and chemotherapy, facing the challenge of breast cancer and chemotherapy process
個案面臨上述壓力的適應行?包括正向思考鼓舞自己、滿意的陪?經驗、積極維護胎兒安全與成長、經由比較定位新生兒的健康狀況、維護新生兒免於傷害、由成功案例經驗得到支持、充實相關訊息、應用有意義的他人及勇於挑戰乳癌的化學治療等。Seeing from full text, the artic le establishes in two main lines. one is a clear line, including the concept, character, research and usage of the enterprise core competencies, among them put forth effort to emphasize the competition strategy and study mechanism, which largely contribute to establish and support to the core competence. the other is a dark line, which established on the national and local economic environment, competing situation and enterprise present condition
『竟爭力特徵、研究及使用和強化的方法為引，其中著力強調了競爭戰略和學習機制對企業建立、維護和發展核心競爭力的巨大推動作用;另外一條是暗線，以國際、國內的經濟環境、競爭局勢、企業現狀貫穿始終，突出了全球化和知識化對我國企業加強、加速形成具有自身特色核心競爭力所發出的挑戰。It got firsthand information through a great deal of investigation and research, made omni - direction analysis and study on the yantai zhongya pharmaceutical company ( ytx found the key factor which caused the former depression. it goes from the current situation and future development trend, combining the situation and market character of this industry in the world, with the writer ' s long time and deep analysis upon those successful foreign enterprises in china. the paper puts forwards the strategy of promotion, product improvement, brand establishment hi marketing area, hi the respect of marketing channel and promotion, the paper described concept of credit management, customer management and the way of occupying final market
本論文採取實證研究方法，將營銷管理理論與企業的經營運作相結合，通過大量的調查研究，掌握了第一手資料：對煙臺中亞藥業公司進行了全方位的分析研究，找出了前階段經營滑坡存在的問題；進而針對這些問題，從我國醫藥發展的現狀以及未來發展的趨勢著手，結合當前世界醫藥行業面臨的形勢和市場特點，再加上筆者多年來對國內成功的外企? ?醫藥公司加以深入的分析，提出了在產品市場營銷方面的市場拓展、產品劑型改進、樹立名牌產品等策略；在其銷售渠道與促銷方面提出了誠信管理、客戶管理以及如何占領終端市場，並闡述了煙臺中亞藥業公司從企業自身發展和應對競爭者挑戰應採取的行之有效的營銷策略及實施建議。By introducing the concept and operational flow of swot - analysis, the paper applies this method to making a comprehensive analysis of gaokan town ' s reality from the aspects of strength, weakness, opportunity and threat
摘要在充分了解swot態勢分析法的理念和其運作流程的基礎上，將之運用於實踐，對大石橋市高坎鎮的現狀從優勢、劣勢、機遇和挑戰四個內外部因素進行了全面剖析。Alter having analyzed the current situation of the nation ' s chemical external trade, the problems and challenges stemmed from the change of exporting product structure, advices and countermeasures of how to deepen the innovations of external trade system, largen the competition entities, update the operating ideas have been put forward which are in order to promote the development of the nation ' s chemical external trade
摘要對當前我國化工工業對外貿易的現狀，以及出口產品結構變化所面臨的問題和挑戰進行深入分析，提出了如何深化外貿體制改革，壯大競爭主體，更新經營理念等建議和對策，以推動我國化工對外貿易的發展。The situation and development of domestic and foreign manufacture, especially in the europe, america and asia, have been summarized and researched in the article, so the following work has been finished, and the conclusions and results are obtained as follows : through analyzing the features of movement, power and construction for the high - speed cnc gear hobbing machine in 6 - axis with four coordinated, the design methods of general arrangement, kinetics and kinematics are put forward. 1. by analyzing the severe challenge to the machine manufacture in the market, developing and managing methods of serial modular products are posed
為了給我國汽車工業和其它行業提供先進的齒輪加工設備，本文在總結、研究國內外特別是歐美國家齒輪機床現狀與發展的基礎上，進行了以下研究工作，並得出相應的結論與成果：分析了六軸四聯動數控高速滾齒機的運動、動力、結構特點，提出了六軸四聯動數控高速滾齒機的總體布局設計、動力設計、運動學設計方法；分析並根據市場對機床製造業提出的嚴峻挑戰，提出了數控滾齒機系列產品的模塊化開發方法與管理方法；在分析了六軸四聯動數控高速滾齒機模塊化設計的技術先進性與經濟性間辨證關系的基礎上，提出了產品開發過程中以邊際成本法進行經濟分析的方法。In order to adapting to the challenge of new military revolution oriented from the information technique, speed up our army information - based construction, the thesis make a design of the conducting and controlling network in the armor mechanization troops. included in the “ group army information - based experiment for military revolution ”, according to the basic regulation of the information processing, the network breaks the original tree - scheme network structure and sets up a principle grid architecture, which realizes the platform of vehicle - to - vehicle, crossing organization or arms of services, and meets the command of synthesizing function unit, integrating system and sharing the information and network construction in the transformation period of army constructing, by the means of obtaining, delivering, processing, utilizing and feed - backing information
為適應以信息技術為核心的世界新軍事革命的挑戰，加快我軍信息化建設，本課題就適應轉型期的陸軍指揮控制網路建設的需求，在集團軍小型試驗群架構下，對裝甲機械化部隊野戰指揮控制網路進行設計，旨在打破原有的樹型結構，按照信息流程的基本規律，構建一個縱向到單車、橫向跨建制與兵種，具備信息獲取、信息傳輸、信息處理、信息使用和信息反饋功能的原理性區域柵格狀的新型指揮控制網路，實現功能綜合化、系統一體化、信息共享化的要求。Designing for loss and the uncertainty of the physical world presents new challenges but allows perceptive networks to be economical, portable and unobtrusive
針對真實世界里的損耗與不確定狀況進行設計，代表了新的挑戰，但卻能夠讓感知網路變得經濟、可移動，且不再礙眼。This paper expounds that chinese textile machinery enterprises are confronted with developing opportunity and serious challenge after joining wto. it also puts forward that enterprise culture and conception are theoretical base. after investigating the present situation of the textile machinery industry of our country specially on - the - spot research on huangshi textile machinery factory belong to china textile machinery ( group ) corporate ( ctmc ), the author points out the measure and countermeasure that develops textile machinery industry. on the basis of studying the enterprise culture construction on huangshi textile machinery factory as a typical case, the author puts forward some schemes and proposals on cultural construction in china textile machinery industry
本課題以「入世」給中國紡織機械企業帶來了發展機遇和嚴重挑戰為背景，以企業文化理論和理念作為為理論基礎，在調查了解了我國紡織機械業的現狀，特別是實地調查研究中國紡織機械（集團）有限公司（ ctmc ）屬下企業黃石紡織機械廠的現狀后，提出了發展我國紡織機械業的對策與措施，並以對黃石紡織機械廠企業文化建設的實證研究為典型，提出我國紡織機械企業文化建設的建議和方向。Confronting this situation, the domestic po manufact urers must consider the problems of participating the market competition and the self survival and development this article fully analysis ' s the interior and exterior environment liaoyang petrochemical fiber company ( lpfc ) of po resin of market situation and opportunities and challenges confronted after china ' s entering the wto, drafts the po resin marketing strategy of lpfc using marketing theory, superiority, inferiority, challenge and opportunity analysis methods
面對這種局面，國內聚烯烴廠家必須考慮如何參與市場競爭，考慮自身的生存和發展問題。本文充分分析了遼化公司聚烯烴樹脂的內部和外部環境、市場狀況以及加入世界貿易組織后所面臨的機遇與挑戰，運用市場營銷理論，應用優勢、劣勢、挑戰和機遇分析法制定出遼化公司聚烯烴樹脂營銷策略。Abstract : beginning with the present situation of population explosion and the severe way of human bearing, this article concludes that the restriction of regeneration and the control to turn human seciety into sustainable development track ; that the reproductional health ; and that the improvement way of regeneration is a severe challenge which faced by 21st century medical science
文摘:從嚴峻的人口形勢和生育方式的現狀論述了節制生育、控制人口惡性膨脹是人類轉入可持續發展軌道的首要條件，生殖調節成為生殖健康的核心問題，提出改進生育方式是21世紀的醫學面臨的一項重大挑戰。The plans show an ambitious single structure comprising conjoined tube - shaped towers with the kind of space - age look seen in the new age album covers of 70s progressive rock bands
這些設計方案展示了一種具有挑戰性的單式結構，由聯為一體的管狀多塔組成，具有太空時代風格的外形。這種形象曾在70年代的現代搖滾樂隊中常見的具有新世紀音樂風格的專輯封面上出現過。分享友人