振動加固 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèndòngjiāgù]
振動加固
英文
consolidation by vibrating-
Its principle is : a laminated structure ( beam or plate ) with delamination consists of undelaminated region and delaminted region which can be divided to upper and lower parts. when a low - amplitude and high - frequency excitation has the frequency close to some part ' s natural frequency, this part will resonate and certain amount of mechanical energy will convert to heat so that the delaminated region ' s temperature exceeds greatly that of the undelaminated region. therefore the delamination can be located by means of infrared thermograph
其原理是具有脫層的層合材料構件(梁或板)包含脫層區域及未脫層區域,脫層區域分為上下兩部分,若對層合材料構件施加小振幅、高頻率的振動激勵,當激勵頻率恰好接近其中一部分的固有頻率時,該部分就會產生共振響應,部分機械能將轉化為熱能,使脫層區域的溫度遠高於未脫層區域,藉助紅外熱像儀即可顯示出脫層的位置。And gave priority to the eular - bernonulli beam model, the simply and convenient analytical resolution for the response of the pipelines under dynamical traffic loads through the impulse function and the congruence method of the vibration form and so on. during the analysis of the chanmical results of the pipelines, the randomicity of the output of the pipelines response was taken into accout. so the stochastic process method was applied to describe the probability characters of the pipelines response, which made the results truer, more veracious
本文採用eular - bernonulli梁模型和tomosimko梁模型對動力下kelvin粘彈性地基中管道固有振動性狀進行了分析,提出了各力學結果描述的解析式;並以eular - bernonulli梁模型為主,基於脈沖函數、振型迭加法等對管道在動力交通荷載作用下的管道響應問題提出簡單便捷的解析演算法;在管道受力結果的分析中,考慮管道響應輸出的隨機性,將管道響應用隨機過程來描述其概率特徵,使得結果描述更加真實準確。Based on the special property of magnetic fluid ( mf ), we fill the magnetic fluid into the working clearances of the servo valve torque motor. one side, the magnetized magnetic fluid can exert a damping torque on the torque motor armature and reduce vibration of the armature ; on the other side, it can improve the magnetic circuit efficiency of the torque motor because of the magnetic fluid ’ s larger magnetic permeability
基於磁流體所具有的特殊性質,將磁流體添加到伺服閥力矩馬達的工作間隙中,一方面磁流體被磁化后可增大銜鐵的阻尼力,減少振動;另一方面由於力矩馬達氣隙中磁導率的提高,使氣隙中的磁通量增大,力矩馬達的磁路效率和輸出扭矩將增大,因此可以提高力矩馬達的固有頻率和伺服閥的響應速度。According to results of calculations and experiments, main causes that contribute to vibration are founded, then puts forward improving measures of adding deflexed supporting and suspending nogs and making pipelines shunt - wound, finally completes improvement tasks following is the main works completed in this thesis : ( 1 ) this thesis sets up a mathematic model of steam pipelines, using ansys5. 6 limited - unit analyzing software, calculates the ten phase inherent frequency and the foregoing eight phases vibration types of four steam pipelines of the unit before dealt with
為了解決八零三電廠2號汽輪機四根主蒸汽導汽管道振動的問題,本文建立了相應的計算模型,並根據計算和實測結果,找出了振動的主要原因,提出了加裝偏轉支吊架和管道並聯的改進措施,完成了改造工作。本文主要工作是:建立導汽管計算模型,並應用ansys5 . 6有限元分析軟體,對機組四根導汽管治理前的10階固有頻率和前8階振型進行計算。( 3 ) by spot reconnaissances, according to the results of calculations and measures, the problem of vibration is solved by adding deflexed supporting and suspending nogs, making pipelines shunt - wound and without changing the previous design and collocation, which can also measure up nationally. to complete the improving program successfully, the improving project is demonstrated using ansys5. 6 limited - unit analyzing software, the results of it show that the project put forward can resolve the problem of transmitting steam pipelines
通過現場勘察,根據計算和測量結果,決定在不改變導汽管原有設計和布置,同時又滿足國家標準的前提下,採用加裝偏轉支吊架、導汽管並聯的措施,通過改善導汽管剛度和改變管道固有特性的方法,對該機組四根導汽管振動問題進行了處理。Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled
( 2 )利用小型振動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的振動液化模擬研究,通過分析正弦荷載作用下的試驗資料,驗證了粉土的孔隙水壓力增長模式的合理性;從微分方程推導了基於土體振動臺模型試驗的相似律,並從模型實體、孔壓時程曲線和相似律等方面做出了分析,得出了如下結論:在小型振動臺試驗中,模型箱中的粉土都發生了液化,液化的時刻和輸入加速度幅值有關,而對頻率的變化不太敏感;粉土在相當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度幅值作用下可能產生嚴重的液化;孔壓的增長曲線形狀與施加的荷載有關:當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時,曲線形狀為上凹的曲線;當施加荷載為等幅的正弦荷載或荷載幅值由大到小時,曲線形狀為上凸的曲線,且逐漸趨于穩定。Effect on the characteristics of fatigue life of composite soils and dynamic modulus were discussed. the deformation behavior of stabilized soil on static and dynamic loading were compared. the characteristics of frequency spectrum of composite soils were analyzed in the thesis
對水泥?水玻璃加固土進行循環荷載下的疲勞試驗研究,分析水泥?水玻璃加固土的疲勞壽命及其影響因素,以及固結土的動模量特徵,並對水泥土在動、靜荷載作用下的變形特徵進行比較,分析對比不同振幅與頻率的動荷載作用下的水泥加固土的應變響應及其頻譜特性。After the vibration test and analysis on the chuhe bridge, we drafted to reinforce the bridge ' s double - pillar type light buttresses. we accomplished the testing buttresse reinforcement while under the premises of without railroad break - off. it outlined one of the optical methods to reinforcing the double - pillar buttresses of the whole bridge
通過對滁河特大橋的振動測試分析,確定了該橋雙柱式輕型橋墩的加固方案,並針對在不中斷行車的前提下,研究制定了加固施工工藝,高質量地完成了試驗橋墩的加固工作,為全橋其他雙柱式橋墩的加固提供了可供選擇的優良方案。Application of sand - pile in treatment of soft ground
振動擠密砂樁在加固軟弱地基的應用In the full of research, the thesis constructed the dynamic equations of the simplified model, then programmed and computed the feedback gains using lqr method. moreover, the thesis plotted pictures of displacement, velocity, acceleration, bend and shearing force of ship ' s head and middle part in the condition of using cable and not using cable
在研究工作中,首先對船舶的簡化模型建立了動力學方程,然後採用線性二次型最優控制方法,編寫程序並計算出船體垂向振動固有頻率和最優反饋矩陣,得到控制前後船艏以及船舯部的位移、速度、加速度、彎矩和剪力歷程圖。When the frequency approaches zero, the factor approaches zero correspondingly ; 2 ) the amplitude of interaction factors changes with the incident angle of rayleigh waves and reaches maximum when is zero. moreover, with the increase of, the wave period shortens apparently ; ( 3 ) the amplitude of interaction factors decreases as the pile spacing increases and approaches to zero when the pile spacing is 15 ; 4 ) the amplitudes of interaction factors increase clearly with the increasing stiffness ratio of pile to soil ; 5 ) the lat eral seismic response of fixed - head pile groups is much smaller than that of free - head pile groups. moreover, the pile - group effects induced by rayleigh waves can be neglected ; 6 ) the lateral seismic response of piles at different location differs from each other
得到了以下結論: 1 )樁的相互作用因子隨頻率呈周期性變化,在振動頻率比較低的情況下,樁的橫向相互作用因子也較低,當頻率趨近於零時,相互作用因子也趨近於零; 2 )樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨瑞利波入射角度的變化而變化,在= 0情況下幅值最大,且隨入射角度的增加,波動的周期明顯縮短; 3 )樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨著樁與樁間距的增加而減小,至s d = 15時,樁的相互作用因子基本趨近於0 ; 4 )在頻率比較低時,相互作用因子幅值隨樁土相對剛度比的增加而顯著增加; 5 )樁頂固接可以有效地降低群樁的橫向地震響應幅值,由瑞利波產生的群樁效應可以忽略不計; 6 )群樁中不同樁位的樁的橫向地震響應是不同的,每根樁所在的樁位對其橫向地震響應有很大的影響;刀樁數的增加並不能減小樁的橫向動力響應。Appraisal of sandy soil foundation of large oil tanks improved by vibro - compaction granular piles
振動擠密砂石樁加固大型油罐砂性地基效果評價Based on the shaking table test of 1 / 4 scale two - bay rc frame modes strengthened with and without cfrp ( carbon fiber - reinforced plastic ), damaged and destroyed model strengthened with cfrp, the vibration properties and seismic response and destroying position of rc frame model with cfrp are analyzed
摘要通過對兩個縮尺比為1 / 4的兩層單跨鋼筋混凝土框架結構模型的加固、未加固及其震壞后再加固的3次振動臺對比試驗,探討了其動力特性、地震反應和損傷破壞情況。The vortex - excited oscillation, wake galloping, rain - wind vibration and buffetting are the main cause of the fatigue in the vicinity of the anchorages on cables of cable stayed bridges
渦激振、風雨振、尾流馳振、抖振等風致振動容易造成斜拉橋拉索錨固端疲勞,促使銹蝕加快,嚴重影響拉索的使用壽命。Afm measurement indicates that the surface roughness of films is different with difference of fe content, and the films all represent self - assembly phenomenon. the results of the magnetic properties measurement reveal that in the assputtered films, the more fe content in the film, the higher the magnetic properties of the film
利用振動樣品磁強計測量不同cu - fe過飽和固溶體薄膜的磁性能,結合eds及xrf對薄膜成分標定的結果,表明沉積態薄膜的磁性能隨薄膜中的fe含量的增加而增強。This paper constructs fe models of srm in detail and analyzes the vibration mode and natural frequencies with the finite element analysis software package, and studies the influence of the stator structure of srm, such as stator poles, ribs, mounting feet, terminal block and structure parameters, restriction condition on the srm vibration behavior, the contrast to experiment result implies that the fea model is close to the real model for analyzing the vibration characteristics of srm
本文基於有限元分析方法,主要研究了定子凸極、底座、散熱筋,加強筋,接線盒等結構以及結構參數對定子固有頻率和振動模態的影響,並且研究了約束條件下的sr電機定子振動特性。本文比較了模態實驗與有限元分析結果,表明所建立的二維有限元模型對分析sr電機的振動特性有較好的精度。The vibration and sinking - mould plank wall of seepage prevention is a new technique to mould continuous wall of seepage prevention underground by injecting slurry and sinking mould
摘要根據羊龍潭水庫地質條件,選用振動沉模防滲板墻來進行防滲加固。Vibration analysis and antivibration reinforcement of spray colloidal liquid pump piping
噴膠泵管線振動分析及防振加固And a post - liquefaction test method has been put forward, in which the cyclic loading and the static loading courses are both controlled by stress mode. this method reflects the in - situ conditions well and truly, and a lot of tests have been done using this method. in these tests the effects of confining pressure, relative density, liquefaction severity etc. have been thoroughly investigated
主要工作內容如下:參與研製了振動扭剪全自動多功能三軸儀,並利用其獨特試驗功能設計了一套飽水砂土液化后特性的試驗方法,試驗過程中模擬地震作用的動加載過程及模擬大變形發生的靜加載過程均採用應力控制的方式進行,試驗方法跟現場條件更為接近並用該試驗方法對相對密實度、固結壓力、液化度等對液化后變形特性的影響進行了研究。Focusing on a tuning fork vibratory gyroscope fabricated through silicon bulk micromachining, the matrix perturbation technology in the random finite element method was introduced to analyze the statistical characteristics of the natural frequencies and output capacitance of tuning fork vibratory gyroscope
摘要以一種通過體微機械加工技術制備的音叉振動式微機械陀螺為對象,基於隨機攝動技術定量計算了微陀螺固有頻率變異和檢測輸出電容變異的統計特徵,以概率思想表達了微陀螺批量加工過程所帶來的材料尺寸隨機誤差對其性能的影響。分享友人