振動流度法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèndòngliúdùfǎ]
振動流度法
英文
vibration flow method- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 振動 : vibrate; vibration; vibrance; vibrancy; vibra; vibes; shaking; rumble; jitter; chatter; sway; jar...
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The control of beam halo - chaos becomes a critical problem in the development of high intensity accelerator. efforts to remove the halo by collimation have been largely unsuccessful since the halos almost always regenerate. the mechanisms of halos are complex, such as nonlinear resonances and chaotic behavior etc. considering this, professor fang jin - qing who works in china institute of atomic energy pointed out that the theory of chaos control can be used to control beam halos. he presented the method to control halos by using nonlinear functions, which means nonlinear function g is added to the right of ion radial self - edlctric force equation and some nonlinear function are selected to control beam halos in simulations. in paper [ 69 ], controllerg = - 0. 15sin ( rmax - am ) 2 was used and the halo intensity was decreased to 0. 1078, the halos are removed partly
束暈?混沌的控制是新一代強流加速器研製的關鍵問題,隨著強流離子束應用前景的日趨廣闊而日益成為研究的熱點。傳統機械限束器因無法解決束暈的再生而收效甚微,因為束暈的形成有著其內在動力學機制?非線性共振以及混沌等。基於此,中國原子能科學院研究員方錦清將混沌控制的理論和方法開創性的運用於束暈?混沌的控制上,提出了控制束暈?混沌的非線性控制策略,即在粒子徑向所受束自生場力方程的右邊加上非線性控制函數g :並選取一些非線性函數如等進行了控制的模擬研究,將束暈強度控制在0 . 1078左右,取得了初步的控制效果。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。To effectively change pitch on a valved brass instrument, two things come into play : the pressing of valves to effectively change the length of the tubing, and the player ' s lip aperture or " embouchure " setting, which determines the frequency of the pulsed air or vibrations into the instrument
要在按鍵樂器上改變音高,有兩個方法能夠辦到:一、壓下按鍵改變管子的長度,二、演奏者所吹出的氣流改變嘴唇的振動頻率。Based on the transient response, the control effectiveness of the visco - elastic dampers is further demonstrated. according to the lqr optimal control theory, clipped - optimal control arithmetic, and the modified bouc - wen model of the mr dampers, the lqr - clipped semi - active control is proposed. the passive, active, and semi - active control of the cables are analyzed by using the difference discretization model of the cable - dampers system
結合lqr最優控制理論、面向速度剪切( clipped - optimal )控制演算法及修正的磁流變( nr )阻尼器bouc - wen模型,創新地提出了lqr - clipped半主動控制演算法,應用拉索振動的差分離散模型,對斜拉索的面內振動進行了被動、主動及半主動控制研究,分析了mr阻尼器對斜拉索的振動控制效果。Therefore, the diagnostics of electrical and optical characteristic of plasma form the basic respects of plasma diagnostics. the author reports in detail in the dissertation the experimental investigation on the phenomena of some common discharge systems at typical operation status such as dc glow ; rf ( radio frequency ) glow and microwave ecr ( electron cyclotron resonance ) discharge
創新之處: ( 1 )提出了雙原子分子轉動分辨發射光譜的擬合方法,並利用擬合方法進行了氮氣直流輝光放電產生的第一負帶轉動分辨光譜和磁控濺射沉積cnx膜過程中cn基團的振動帶的轉動線型擬合,獲得了相應的轉動溫度。Methods utilize magnetic resonance - mud logging ( mr - ml ) technology to rapidly and accurately analyze such parameters of cuttings, core and sidewall core as porosity, permeability, ffi, bvi and oil saturation, etc
方法利用磁共振錄井技術在鉆井現場快速、準確地分析巖屑、巖心及井壁取心的孔隙度、滲透率、可動流體飽和度、束縛流體飽和度及含油飽和度等參數。Then numerical experiments on forcing dissipation and heating response of dipole ( unipole ) are carried out using global spectral model of quasi - geostrophic barotropic vorticity equation. for every experiment model integration is run for 90 days on the condition of three waves quasi - resonance. the results are given as follows : ( 1 ) under the effects of basic flow intensity and dipole ( unipole ) forcing source, there exist strong interaction among the three planetary waves, and there also exist quasi - two - week and intra - seasonal oscillation of the three planetary waves
然後,用數值試驗的方法,應用強迫耗散準地轉正壓渦度方程的全球譜模式,並在方程中考慮了偶(單)極子的熱力強迫作用,在三個行星波準共振的條件下,模式共積分90d ,得出: ( 1 )在基本氣流強度和偶(單)極強迫熱源的共同作用下,三個行星波之間存在很強的波?波相互作用,且波動振蕩呈現準雙周和季節內振蕩。Abstract : in order to process signal in depth and to extract the fault feature from original signal in machinery diagnosis , the graphical display algorithm that can keep the data length of wavelet transform results the same as that of original signal is used. the fault diagnosis of a bend axial piston pump via b - spline wavelet that has linear phase is provided. the results of study demonstrate that the new method has excellent feature and the weak fault signal can be extracted from the strong vibration background of the pump
文摘:採用具有線性相位的b樣條小波,應用圖形顯示演算法並結合小波變換快速演算法將信號分解到不同的頻帶上,且分解結果和原信號長度保持一致,可對信號進行深層次的處理,克服了傳統的信號處理方法不易提取微弱信息的不足.通過對礦用斜軸式柱塞泵振動信號的分析,分離出了配流副磨損、球鉸松動、缸體及泵軸支撐軸承的故障特徵,為液壓泵的故障診斷提供了依據,並為信噪分離、微弱信號提取及設備的早期故障診斷提供了一條有效途徑The resonant three - wave model and laminar - turbulent velocity profile composed are used as a model of coherent structures in. turbulent flow. the forming and variation of turbulent coherent structures in the channel are simulated by the compact differential method with high accuracy and resolution derived in this paper
以共振三波和層-湍復合速度剖面作為湍流相干結構模型,採用文中所導出的高精度、高解析度的緊致差分方法,模擬了槽道流動在近壁區域湍流相干結構的形成和變化。Then the general plan of underwater vibrators is put forward. in chapter 3, combining fluid - solid coupling theory and mechanical vibration theory, we get the coupling equation of moving parts and water. the dynamic characteristics of moving parts are studied with theory of finite element, and additional mass of moving parts is found in fluid - solid coupling field, which makes vibrator ' s natural frequency descend and amplitude - frequency curve downward shift
第三章運用流固耦合理論和機械振動學理論相結合的方法建立運動部件與水的耦合運動方程,利用有限元法對其的動態特性進行了研究,得到了在流固耦合場下運動部件存在的附加質量,該附加質量導致固有頻率下降,單位推力下的加速度頻響曲線整體下移。An experimental investigation on the transition in the boundary layer of horizontal plane with and without single two - dimensional roughness elements has been carried out in the wind tunnel. the distribution in normal and stream - wise directions of intensity of t - s wave excited by vibrating beam was measured in every condition. neutral curves were obtained by measuring the growth of the t - s wave at the normal critical location along the stream - wise direction
在風洞中對水平光滑平板以及加有粗糙元平板的邊界層轉捩進行了測量與研究,比較了不同情況下平板邊界層內由振動梁激勵生成的t - s波沿流向和法向強度的分佈規律,得到了相應的振型增長曲線以及中性曲線。According to food fluidization for freezing process existing problems, a new type of food quick freezer with wave - vibration and semi - fluidization was development, it is based the working characteristic of fluidized - quick - freezer, with the lower wind speed and the higher vibrant intensity, which realizes individually quick frozen, it is can not only improve freezing characteristic highly but also reduce the operating cost. the quality of the food was also improved
摘要綜合分析了食品流化凍結時存在的問題及常規解決辦法,從提高單位時間凍結量以及降低單位產品能耗的角度出發,研製了一種全新的波形振動半流化食品速凍機,採用較低風速度,較高振動強度,實現了單體快速凍結,減少了運行費用,提高了食品凍結質量。The influence of the blowing factors to the flutter and the lift coefficient is analyzed. secondly, the self - induced vibration of seals are analyzed by fluid - structure coupling numerical method. the self - induced oscillation of the seals will occur at large rotational speed, however, this phenomenon ca n ' t be simulated with the
採用本文的流固耦合方法成功地捕捉到頻率鎖定的現象,且發現隨著轉速的提高,固有頻率也增大,從而證明高轉速下密封轉子會發生自激振動,傳統的剛度阻尼方法對此是無法解釋的。Liquid density measurement by vibration methods
用振動方法測量流體密度Thirdly, this dissertation briefly introduces the engineering estimation method of the aerodynamic heat and supplies the simplified formulas. not considering the rejection, the ablation and some other factors, the author calculates the stagnation heat flux and the non - stagnation field heat flux distribution of some fly situation as the example aerodynamic heat environment. finally, by using the ansys program, the thermal vibration characters of the plate and missile body structures with different materials is analyzed
這一方法提高了熱振動的分析效率;第三,簡要的介紹了工程上計算氣動熟的估算方法及熱流密度計算的簡化公式,在不考慮燒蝕以及質量引射等影響下,本文計算了幾種飛行條件下駐點和非駐點區的熱流密度分佈,作為本論文算例的氣動加熱環境。High - resolution nnd scheme and fully implicit dual - time stepping method were adopted in the three - dimensional vibrating cascade flow calculation. thus, the correct simulation of the shock in transonic flow and the efficiency of calculation were both taken into consideration
在三維振動葉柵流動數值模擬中,採用高解析度tvd類型的格式和全隱式雙時間方法,保證了對流動的正確模擬,準確地捕捉了跨音流動中的激波,其計算效率非常高。Using the optimization control method of the moderm control theories, the time - varying control and output - feedback control the authors study the variable structure active control over the rotor vibration with sma, especially the method of restraining the transient response of the rotor vibration. they get the rule of the optimum control force and the optimum control electric current and discuss the influence of variable stiffness on the total system stiffness through analyzing the structure of sma controller. they also indicate the shortcoming of the orthodox design method of a controller, especially the imbalance phenomenon caused by the lack of the rod stability, and propose a new method for improvement and items which ought to be paid attention to in the design stage
運用現代控制理論中的最優控制方法,引入時變控制和輸出反饋控制,研究利用形狀記憶合金對轉子振動進行變結構主動控制,特別是抑制轉子振動的瞬態響應的方法,得出了最優控制力和控制電流的強度變化規律;通過分析形狀記憶合金動作器的結構,探討了變剛度支承對系統總體剛度的影響,指出了傳統設計方法的不足之處,特別是由壓桿穩定性不足引起的失穩現象,並提出了改進的方法和在設計中值得注意的問題For convenience of grid refinement implementation the nonstaggered grid system based on the structured orthogonal grid scheme is adopted. in order to eliminate the possible pressure wiggles when nonstaggered grid is used, except for the use of the momentum interpolation method ( small wiggles still appear when the method is adopted alone ), a new method is proposed and applied in the same time. in the new method a pressure - gradient difference term is added to the flow velocity in each control volume interface when dealing with the pressure - correction equation
本文基於結構化正交網格,為便於實施網格加密,採用了變量同位存儲的同位網格體系;為平抑該網格體系下的壓力振蕩問題,除採用動量插值方法外(單純採用該方法不能完全平抑振蕩) ,首次提出了在壓力校正方程的界面流速中添加壓力梯度差值項的方法,從而完全解決了建築風場模擬中同位網格下可能出現的不合理壓力場的問題。分享友人