振型曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhènxíngxiàn]
振型曲線 英文
mode curve
  • : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. The principle of the interleaver with output spectra similar to cosine function, based on mzi, is analyzed theoretically. by using the tandem of two mzis, we get the flattop spectrum ; last, grounding on the polarized light interference and multi - beam interference, we analysis the principle of bgti interleaver, and simulate the relations between output spectra and reflectance of g - t resonator. furthermore the flattop output spectrum of bgti interleaver is achieved

    4 、分析了fmziinterleaver濾波器的工作原理,其輸出光譜為類餘弦函數;採用級聯fmzi方案,實現了interleaver濾波器的光譜平頂光譜輸出;最後,基於偏光干涉和多光束干涉原理,分析了bgtiinterleaver濾波器工作原理,模擬了g - t腔部分反射系數r與輸出光譜的關系,獲得了50ghzbgtiinterleaver濾波器平頂化輸出光譜。
  2. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模,對中國古代木結構中的典構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回,斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自周期,地震反應形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減參數等進行了定量分析。
  3. Around 40 ; the neutral curve obtained by the growth rates of the temperature fluctuation has a ringlike curve separated from the main branch of nachtsheim s calculation by velocity fluctuation at the lower grashof number side ; and its phase velocity is close to the maximum mean velocity where the critical layer of the eigenmode locates. the thermal fluctuation decays rapidly as the nondimensional frequency above 0. 4, so that it means that the coupling effect between instability wave generated by buoyancy fluctuation and velocity waves by invicid instability seems weak enough for their critical layers in the range of the nondimensional frequency

    詳細研究了自然對流邊界層中最早失穩的浮力的功率譜波長波速與臨界層位置等基本特徵和它為主導其他尚未失穩時按性理論得到的3種相互獨立幅分佈。系統地測量了它所對應的溫度和速度漲落的幅增長規律和中性,實驗結果表明,溫度漲落的中性在低格拉斯霍夫grashof數
  4. In the former, two computing modes of fem are built, aimed at the coupling of variable - profile pylon, curved - axis arch and flexible cable. the software algor feas is used to get the results of dynamic numerical analysis, such as natural vibration frequency, vibration mode, dynamic displacement, dynamic stress, which are compared with the results of shaking table test research to draw to important conclusions. these conclusions provide not only potent basis for the design and construction of nanjing century tower, but also reference for other pylon - cable - arch structures similar to the project

    在動態數值分析中,針對世紀塔變截面的塔身,的拱以及柔性拉索相互耦合時清況,建立兩種有限元計算模式,利用有限元軟體algorfeas得到動力數值分析的結果,如:自頻率、、動位移、動應力等等,再和動臺試驗研究成果作比較,得到一些重要的結論,從而為南京世紀塔工程的設計和施工提供強有力的依據,而且為類以於世紀塔工程的其它塔-索-拱結構的設計也提供一定的參考。
  5. Modal bode plot theory for diagnosing the rotor imbalance axial position and rotor imbalance type is presented based on advanced rotor dynamics theory and field balancing rotating machinery theory and comprehensive experience of field balancing steam - turbine generator set

    摘要基於轉子動力學理論、汽輪發電機組軸系現場動平衡理論和工程實踐經驗,提出可直接判斷軸系不平衡軸向位置及不平衡式的波特方法。
  6. Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled

    ( 2 )利用小動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的動液化模擬研究,通過分析正弦荷載作用下的試驗資料,驗證了粉土的孔隙水壓力增長模式的合理性;從微分方程推導了基於土體動臺模試驗的相似律,並從模實體、孔壓時程和相似律等方面做出了分析,得出了如下結論:在小動臺試驗中,模箱中的粉土都發生了液化,液化的時刻和輸入加速度幅值有關,而對頻率的變化不太敏感;粉土在相當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度幅值作用下可能產生嚴重的液化;孔壓的增長形狀與施加的荷載有關:當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時,形狀為上凹的;當施加荷載為等幅的正弦荷載或荷載幅值由大到小時,形狀為上凸的,且逐漸趨于穩定。
  7. By the matlab ' s program and theoretic analysis, the paper computed and simulated the outer performance of the front and rear shock absorbers in the xiali automobile and the ford / iveco damper, and compared the theoretical values with the test results

    文章通過理論分析和matlab模擬計算所得出的夏利汽車前、后減器和ford iveco減器的速度特性和示功圖,與其試驗結果基本吻合。它表明,理論計算結果是可信的,所建立的數學模是正確的。
  8. Using vogel ' s wear index as the rail side wear index, the paper analyzes the side wear variations of rail head when the parameters in the wheel / rail system vary, analyzes the influences of track irregularity on rail uneven wear on gauge corner emphatically. this paper analyzes the rail side wear dates measured by track division of shan hai guan since 1990, then gains the relationship between side wear and traffic volume and sums up the characteristics and regularities in the formation and development of side wear. in the end, some measures for regarding the side wear on curves are put forward

    從輪軌摩擦、輪軌接觸幾何關系、輪軌接觸應力和輪軌蠕滑等方面對鋼軌側面磨耗機理進行了探討,從軌道幾何參數、機車車輛運營條件等方面對鋼軌側面磨耗的影響因素進行了重點分析和總結;應用輪軌系統動力學,建立了輪軌空間耦合動時變模,採用vogel側磨指數作為鋼軌側磨指標,系統分析了輪軌參數變化的情況下,軌頭側面磨耗的變化規律,重點分析了軌道不平順對鋼軌不均勻側磨的影響;對山海關工務段1990年以後現場測得的鋼軌側磨數據進行了分析,通過擬合得到了鋼軌側磨量與運量的關系,並總結了上股鋼軌側面磨耗的特徵和發生、發展規律;最後提出了一些減緩鋼軌側面磨耗的措施。
  9. With metal fatigue in material mechanics, this paper deduces the limestone fatigue curve of longmen grottoes by means of marble s one within the error permission. by the experiment elects the crucial factors of current vibration environment in longmen grottoes, the author contrasts the result of the experiment with its fatigue curve referred above and analyses the fatigue effect of longmen grottoes. finally, it is pointed out that after longmen grottoes have being suffered weathering and water - erosion more than 1500 years, the vibration environment is becoming an crucial factor leads to fatigue effect, especially in those weak surface carvings just like the crossings of several rifts, serious weathering places, etc

    借鑒材料力學中金屬疲勞破壞的研究手段,在誤差允許范圍內用大理巖疲勞推導出門石窟石灰巖疲勞。通過對石窟實際動環境中典要素的抽取和動試驗,將試驗結果與疲勞進行對比,分析了門石窟的疲勞破壞效應。文章指出,在經歷了1500多年的風化和流水溶蝕后,動環境已成為導致門石窟某些薄弱點如多條裂隙交叉點嚴重風化酥解的壁面雕刻品等產生疲勞破壞的重要誘發因素。
  10. Buoyancy instability ; neutral curve ; vortex wave ; eigenmode

    浮力不穩定性中性渦量波特徵
  11. It comes to a conclusion that the combined parabola acceleration is the optimum one to limit dynamic tension and elastic vibration of large belt conveyors during starting

    提出了採用拋物組合加速度控制起動是限制大帶式輸送機動張力和彈性動的最佳方案。
  12. 3. based on the above solutions, the influences of soil parameters in different visco - elastic model and viscosity of pile material on vibration characteristics and time domain response of pile are analyzed in detail

    3 、基於所得解,詳細分析了各種模下有關土工參數對樁的動特性及時域響應的影響規律,並研究了樁材料阻尼及土層性質差異等的影響。
  13. The results of calculation and measures show that the low frequency of steam pipelines vibration fastens on 4. 3 to 4. 5 hz and 9. 5hz, the low modes fastens on one - steps curl in vertical plane and its plane of each steam pipeline and one - rotation along with the line connecting the port circling main steam gate and the horizontal port of unit. the modes of # 3 and # 4 main steam conduits occupy the majority of low steps modes ( the five of the first eight phases ), except for the first phase rotation vibration, the maximal distortion of other low steps vibration modes are all caused by the vibration of erect pipelines of cylinder

    計算和實際測量結果表明:導汽管低頻動以4 . 3 - 4 . 5hz 、 9 . 5hz頻率為主,管系的低階模態以各導汽管在垂直導管平面和平面內的一階彎、以及繞主汽門處端點與水平段汽機端連的一階扭轉為主, # 3 、 # 4導汽管的動模態占低階模態的多數(前八階模態中的五階) ,除一階扭轉,導汽管的其它低階動模態中都是進汽缸立管的下端動變形最大。
  14. But all designed software before in our country still have some weakness, for example, the conventional type of cam counld be projected by these software is very little, and used approximation by lines to curves of cam which have bigger error and more nodal points that result in chattering of principal axis. in furthermore, this software of designing cam in fact only has the function of cad. if you want to simulate and work over the designed cam in that software, you will find that you have to export it to other cad / cam system software ( e

    隨著數控加工在我國的深入開展,真正實現我國的凸輪cad cam就顯得非常必要,但以往的凸輪設計軟體還存在許多不足,如可設計的凸輪類較少,大多集中於平面凸輪;且採用誤差較大、節點數過密的直逼近法生成凸輪工作,造成計算時間長,且加工中產生較大動;同時這些凸輪設計軟體基本上只具有cad功能,如果想將設計好的凸輪進行模擬和加工,就必須將圖形輸出到其它通用cad cam軟體(如mastercam等)中,因此這些軟體在實際應用中總不盡人意。
  15. The influences of soil structure, confining pressure and strain amplitude on dynamic properties of recently deposited soils of nanjing and its surrounding areas are discussed. furthermore, based on test results and theoretical analysis, the averaging curves, recommended values and envelopes of dynamic shear modulus ratio ggmax and damping ratio versus dynamic strain for recently deposited soils of nanjing and its surrounding areas are presented. by use of vibration triaxial apparatus, nanjing silty clay and fine sand interbedded strata and nanjing fine sand were tested and their test results are discussed

    通過自柱試驗,探討了土的結構性、有效圍壓和應變幅值大小對動荷載作用下南京及其鄰近地區新近沉積土的動剪切模量、阻尼比和應力?應變關系的影響;通過試驗和理論分析,給出了南京及其鄰近地區的粘土、淤泥質粉質粘土、粉質粘土、粉質粘土與粉砂互層土、粉土以及砂土等六類新近沉積土中典土類的動剪切模量比和阻尼比隨剪應變幅值變化的平均、包絡和推薦值。
  16. We consider the traveling waves of a delay cnn system with the output function f given as a non - linear function in the latter. we show the existence of monotone traveling waves solutions and describe the global structure of traveling waves such as monotone, damped oscillation, periodic oscillation and unbounded etc as the wave speed c is classified in r

    第二部分我們考慮具時滯非性cnn系統模,得出方程單調行波解存在,並將波速c r分成若干個區間,得出c在各個區間時行波解相應的類包括單調、衰減動、周期動、無界等類
  17. As a classical and practical method in ambient vibration experimental modal analysis, auto - cross spectrum density method replace the frequency response function with power spectrum and achieve its mode shape from transmissibility between the response signals and reference signal

    自互譜法作為環境激勵實驗模態分析的一種實用的經典方法,用響應點和參考點間的功率譜來代替頻響函數,並由響應點和參考點之間響應的傳遞率得出
  18. Speaking in detail, for every specimen, we study the for of the cracking load, yield load and failure load ; the ductility property ; the property of hystersis curvs and keleton - frame curves ; the degree of initial stiffess and stiffness degadation. secondly, the two different suo nlgn use ltslaences , wmcn are ootll shear wsll sttllctlllt , are tab6n as instanop the shear ’ wsi is oin 卜 hot8qopo inww 田 l ! s ot 以 j 口 willo 地 勸 憂 地 epo o odod sqo8qopt solidndls ofr c l w means or0 卜 0nm elemem ana 吹 lsptwtodd ’ mlmwe m 加 柏 mm are d an 邑 以 胡 a ann compcomparen in severm es 叮 wsllcll as scu 一 陽 i 朗 l p 一 ndnd mdede so ess d laterm seimic e anu so on ’ inatty , tiep 訓 頒 oility of hollow shear wal of rc in d suo ra use reslaences s ant l

    首先研究在低周反復水平加載試驗下試驗對象的強度、變形和能量的特性:開裂荷載、屈服荷載、破壞荷載;各試件的滯回和骨架;延性情況;初始剛度和剛度退化等參數:進而用satwe有限元程序分析對比了某一小高層剪力墻結構在採用空心剪力墻板和採用普通實心剪力墻作為墻體的結構受力異同點,在質量、主、剛度、水平地震效應等方面做了對比。
  19. An experimental investigation on the transition in the boundary layer of horizontal plane with and without single two - dimensional roughness elements has been carried out in the wind tunnel. the distribution in normal and stream - wise directions of intensity of t - s wave excited by vibrating beam was measured in every condition. neutral curves were obtained by measuring the growth of the t - s wave at the normal critical location along the stream - wise direction

    在風洞中對水平光滑平板以及加有粗糙元平板的邊界層轉捩進行了測量與研究,比較了不同情況下平板邊界層內由動梁激勵生成的t - s波沿流向和法向強度的分佈規律,得到了相應的增長以及中性
  20. A mathematical model in the grinding technology of explosion - proof surface is worked out to find out vibration characteristics, amplitude and phase, and educe the relation curve between shape error and technical parameter

    進而討論箱體零件加工工藝過程誤差轉換模、形狀精度特徵、傳遞圖、描述方程、誤差轉換結構圖;提出防爆面磨削工藝系統的數學模;求解出動特性、幅值和相位,得出了形狀誤差與工藝參數的關系
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