振級計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhènjíjì]
振級計
英文
vibration level meter-
This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results
針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點，提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點，通過matlab模擬試驗，給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統，在保證系統實時性的同時，實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上，詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上，給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖，並對各部分進行了matlab模擬，並給出了模擬結果。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。By using the multi - configuration dirac - fock ( mcdf ) method, the effects of relaxation and correlation on the transition energies and probabilities of electric - dipole allowed ( el ) resonance and intercombination transitions for 2p53s3 - 2p6 in neutral neon have been systematically studied firstly. and the results of the transition energies and probabilities ( lifetimes ) in length and velocity gauge have been presented. during the calculation, in order to consider the rearrangement effects of the bound - state density and some important correlations, the asfs of transition initial - and final - states were divided according to their angular - momentum and parity and calculated, and different number of csfs were included in the expansion of asfs
本文利用多組態dirac - fork （ mcdf ）理論方法，通過對輻射躍遷初、末態電子波函數的獨立計算以及在原子態波函數的展開中考慮不同數量的組態波函數，系統地研究了弛豫和相關效應對中性ne原子2p ~ 53s ~ （ 1 . 3 ） p _ 1 ~ o - 2p ~ 6 ~ 1s _ 0電偶極共振和復合躍遷的能量以及躍遷幾率的影響，給出了長度和速度兩種不同規范下激發態的能量和輻射壽命；以中性ne原子的研究為基礎，進一步研究了類ne等電子系列離子（ z = 11 - 18 ）較低的激發組態2p ~ 53s和基組態2p ~ 6的能級結構以及各能級間的輻射躍遷特性。However, one of the most serious impediments to wider use and improve precision of psi is its sensitivity to external vibration with the consequence that psi has rarely been used in a manufacturing in - situ and some special situations, such as that the optical path is very long or the detected unit is very large
通過嚴格控制環境條件（溫度、氣流、振動等） ，其理論光程差（位相）的最小解析度可以達到nm的數量級。然而，由於干涉計量測試靈敏度高、精度高，對外界振動非常敏感，使它的應用范圍受到限制。Creative designers from around the world deliver over 750 delightful and fantastical levels
創造性的設計從世界各地發放了超過750個令人振奮的精彩級別！According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored
二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。Moreover, the main components of h mineral admixture is procured from industry waste, and its " production procedure is simple, so its " production cost is very low. the most tightness pile up theory and rheology is successfully applied in the designation of self - compacting concrete, and the factors such as sand rate, aggregate grading, paste content and mineral admixtures are been studied. under the guidance of mix design theory and on the basis of mass experiments, c20 - c80 high performance self - compacting concrete is been produced
將最緊密堆積原理和流變學原理相結合，運用於免振搗混凝土配合比設計之中，系統地研究了砂率、集料級配、水泥漿量、礦物摻合料等因素對免振搗混凝土物理力學性能、工作性能、耐久性能的影響，成功配製出從c20 - c80及以上強度等級的高性能免振搗混凝土。How the key device in the circuit affects the whole performance is analyzed in experiment. during the design, high frequency simulation tools, such as advanced design system ( ads ) 2004a of agilent corporation and serenade v8. 7 of ansoft corporation,
設計中分別採用了agilent公司的高級設計系統advanceddesignsystem2004a （ ads ）和ansoft公司高頻模擬設計軟體serenadev8 . 7對振蕩器電路進行模擬和調試。For the sake of the practical application, the 1s to 2p transitional spectra of the group composed by na10 + and al12 + or another group composed by mg11 + and si13 + will be selected to use in the calculation about relation of relative intensity of spectra and electronic temperatures for making theoretical values approaching practice
計算所得的能級躍遷波長、自發躍遷幾率a 、受激躍遷幾率gb和振子強度是對實驗所用光譜數據的補充。此外研究表明，利用z = 2的不同元素作示蹤元素進行溫度診斷是合理可行的。Product info : the vibrating screen with circular motion is specially designed for quarry to separate crushed stone material into different sizes, and is dressing, cibstruction matefial, elecric and chenueal industies. it has a feature of advanced structure, powerful vibrating forces, low vibration noise, easy maintenance, high durability and etc
上海林滬實業有限公司專為採石場篩分料石設計生產的「山友」牌系列振動篩，運動軌跡呈圓周，也可用於選煤選礦建材電力及化工部門等作產品分級用，本公司產品具有結構先進激振力強振動噪音小易於維修堅固耐用等特點。Part i this paper has minutely studied the interaction between ag ( i ) and serum albumin. the binding of ag ( i ) to human serum albumin ( hsa ) or bovine serum albumin ( bsa ) has been studied by equilibrium dialysis at ph ( 5. 4 ). the scatchard analysis indicates that there exists several strong binding sites of ag ( i ) in both hsa and bsa. a notable hysteretic effect has been observed in the interaction of ag ( i ) with hsa or bsa using uv - visible spectrometry at ph ( 5. 4 ), which shows that the binding between ag ( i ) with hsa or bsa may induce a slow transition of hsa or bsa from the conformation of weaker affinity for ag ( i ) to one of stronger affinity ( a - b transition ). the rate constants and activation parameters of this transition parameters of this tansition were measured and discussed. the binding equilibrium has been also studied by resonance light - scattering spectrum ( rls ) and flurescence quenching
第一部分：等離子點ph （ 5 . 4 ）條件下，用平衡透析法和紫外光譜，熒光光譜，共振散射光譜研究了ag （ ）與人血清白蛋白（ humanserumalbumin ，簡稱hsa ）或牛血清白蛋白（ bovineserumalbumin ，簡稱bsa ）的結合。 scatchard圖分析表明， ag （ ）在hsa或bsa中有強弱兩類結合部位，通過計算機擬合獲得結合的逐級穩定常數值。紫外掃描發現ag （ ）與hsa或bsa的結合存在滯後效應，表明ag （ ）與hsa或bsa的結合可能誘導蛋白質構象發生緩慢變化（ a - b ） ，測得並討論了這一構象變化的速度常數和活化參數。The energy level structures of the 4d core excited configuration 4d 5s25p5, final radiative configuration 4d105s25p4 and final auger configurations 4d105s25p3 and 4d105s15p4 of csv ion and all possible decay dynamics processes related to these configurations are all determined by mcdf method. we also compared the present results of radiative transition, oscillator strength and the line width with the results obtained by experimental spectra and the quasi - relativistic configuration interaction method and got a good agreement. we also make prediction for some dominant features of the auger electron spectrum emitted by the auger decay process of the 4d95s25p6 core excited states
論文第三章中詳細的介紹了cs離子的4d內殼層電子激發組態4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5 、輻射末態4d ~ （ 10 ） 5s ~ 25p ~ 4及auger末態4d ~ （ 10 ） 5s ~ 25p ~ 3和4d ~ （ 10 ） 5s5p ~ 4的能級結構及各種可能的輻射和auger衰變過程，獲得了與已有的實驗結果和相關的半經驗準相對論組態相互作用計算結果相符的輻射躍遷能、振子強度以及線寬，預言了4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5態的以auger衰變為主的auger電子譜的特性。Recent years, the using of piezoelectric sensors becomes a focus in novel biosensors research. the basic principle is that the characters of its oscillation are highly responded with the changes of the surface mass adsorption, or the physic characters in the reaction system including density, viscosity, conductivity and so on. a piezoelectric biosensor with a nanogram sensitivity could be constructed through a reasonable biological processing and structure designing to the piezoelectric quartz crystal
近年來，壓電傳感器檢測技術逐漸成為生物分析中的研究熱點，其基本原理是利用石英晶體振蕩特性對石英晶體表面質量負載（質量效應）和反應體系物理性狀如密度、粘度、電導率（非質量效應）等的改變具有高度敏感的特性，通過對石英晶體進行適當的生物學處理和結構設計，構建出具有具有ng級檢測能力的生物傳感器。Mr. siu chun kin, computer science, year 1
蕭振健-電子計算學系一年級In this paper, we study the vdw ( c6h5ch3. . n2 ar ) vibrations in complexes by using a combined experiment and theoretical studies of resonant ionization spectra. for complexes, vdw vibration levels are calculated by the quantum method of linear - combination of three - dimensional harmonic oscillator products and lennard - jones potential, which is very close to the experimental spectrum
本文採用理論和實驗的方法對vdw復合物c _ 6h _ 5ch _ 3 … n _ 2 、 ar進行了研究，並用三維線性諧振子波函數和納能-瓊斯勢函數的量子計算方法得出vdw復合物的振動能級，計算值和實驗光譜相符合。Base on the model founded, this paper assessed the ride performance by analyzed the root mean square value of power spectral density of acceleration of z - axis and round y - axis rotation acceleration at the driver ’ s seat. the root mean square value of suspension working spaces and dynamic tyre loads were also analyzed. base on the assessing system of vehicle ride performance, the root mean square
根據模型建立的實際情況，對車輛標準載荷情況下的平順性指標進行了計算，對人體感受到的振動採用了垂直方向和繞橫軸轉動方向的加權振級來評價，計算了車輛懸架系統的動撓度均方根值和各車輪相對動載荷均方根值的情況，全面的評價了車型的平順性。Secondly, experiments were made to analyze the effect of the wheel damper, we used the system composed of a self - made pendulum, three acceleration sensors, a four - channel charge amplifier, a sound level meter, a signal collection analyzer and the dasp software
其次，對車輪阻尼器的降噪效果進行實驗分析。實驗採用激振單擺、加速度傳感器、電荷放大器、聲級計、智能信號採集處理分析儀以及dasp軟體組成的測試系統。A robust h _ asac system for enclosed space structural sound radiation is build up for the first time, which is based on the tms320c30 dsp board. the robust h _ controller has been designed through the elections of the performance weighting function and the robust weighting function
它採用精密聲級計做為聲傳感器、激振器做為作動器，通過對性能加權函數和魯棒加權函數的選取，設計了相應的魯棒h _控制器。The hardware and software design methods of the system are discussed, and the methods that solve the problem under ultra - low frequency are emphasized, such as the design of ultra - low - frequency amplifier and the arithmetic of adjusting the vibrant level. in the end, many kinds of experiments prove the performance of total system
對校準系統的硬體和軟體設計做了有側重點的介紹，對解決超低頻下振動臺的技術難題的技術方法做了重點介紹，如低頻功率放大器的設計和低頻軟體振級調整演算法等；最後用各項試驗數據驗證了本校準系統的性能。分享友人