排放壓力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bèifàngyālì]
排放壓力
英文
discharge pre ure-
This paper discusses the designing and making of the dynamic testing systems of engine electronic control system. base on the construction and operation principle of santana 2000gsi m3. 8. 2 engine electronic control systems, design and manufacture led circuit of dynamic testing and fault imitating electronic control unit. on the inspect board, design and equip with motronic 3. 8. 2 ecu i / o measuring joints, design and set up obd - ii diagnostic communication link, design and install fuel pressure inspecting meter. depend on the obd - ii diagnostic communication link and ecu i / o measuring joints, this dynamic testing system can inspect engine electronic fuel injection system, distributorless ignition system, idle speed control system and evaporative emission control system, and can inspect m3. 8. 2 sensors, ecu and actuators, and can interrogate fault memory and erase fault memory ; and can analyse data stream ; and can carry out fault imitating. besides, this paper analyses sensors and actuators typical fault w aves
2電控單元電路連接器設計製成輸入輸出電子控制檢測端子,並在檢測面板上布置了obd -診斷插座和燃油壓力表。使該動態測試系統能實現對電噴發動機的燃油系統、直接點火系統、怠速控制系統和燃油蒸氣排放控制系統的動態檢測;並通過obd -診斷座、 ecu輸入輸出檢測端子和故障模擬處理單元實現對電噴發動機電控系統各傳感器、電控單元、執行器進行故障碼讀取與清除;動態數據讀取和波形測試和故障模擬等。此外,本論文還分析了傳感器和執行器典型故障波形。Long - hole and geometrical proportion type of mixing unit is finally adapted in lpg supply system, and power and torque output of lpg engine are improved by increasing compression ratio, and ignition characteristic is tried to adjusted to satisfy engine performance. meantime emission performance and noise level of lpg engine at full - throttle and other various part - throttle operations are tested and compared with former gasoline engine. ( 3 ) it is verified by engine dyno tests that lpg engine has better synthesized performance at aspects of power and torque, fuel economy, as well as emission than former gasoline engine
選擇了等比例長孔式混合器控制空燃比;通過提高壓縮比來彌補動力性的損失;以動力性為主控目標,對最大功率點、最大扭矩點、中等轉速、最低轉速點所對應的發動機轉速做了點火特性的調節;通過空燃比的合理控制,直接改善發動機的動力性、經濟和排放指標;作為對缸內燃燒過程的理論分析,進行了燃燒特性的實驗測試;對原汽油機和新開發的液化石油氣發動機,進行了外特性和部分負荷特性以及怠速的排放及噪聲對比性測試。The author analyzes the change rules of fuel consumption and the mass of the main exhaust emission pollutants ( nox, pm, co, hc and carbon ) with the operating parameters ( speed and load ), points out that nox and pm are the primary exhaust emission pollutants which affect the turbocharge - intercooled diesel engine to reach the requires of emission regulations, and map the figure of compositive exhaust emission characteristic
分析了有效燃油消耗率及各主要排放污染物( nox 、 pm 、 co 、 hc 、碳煙)的排放量隨運轉參數(轉速n與平均有效壓力p _ ( me ) )的變化規律。指出nox與pm是影響增壓中冷柴油機排放達標的主要排放污染物,並繪制了排放綜合特性圖。這為該類型柴油機的性能分析提供了參考。In order to meet increasingly stringent emission regulations, and to improve fuel consumption, drivability and comfortability of diesel engines, electronically controlled high pressure common rail fuel injection system is the best choice
摘要為了滿足日益苛刻的排放法規,不斷提高柴油機的經濟性、動力性和舒適性,高壓共軌電控燃油噴射系統是最佳的選擇。Soils : investigation and testing - line and or hydraulic binder treated materials - test for assessing the ability of a dry mineral treatment product to emit dust
土壤:調查和檢驗.線性和或液壓粘結處理材料.干礦物處理產品排放粉塵的能力評定試驗The dutch government is under political and public pressure to reduce carbon emissions thus projects like closed greenhouses are well supported by the dutch ministry of agriculture, nature and food quality
荷蘭政府在政治和公共壓力下,要減少碳排放量,因此關閉溫室的計畫,受到荷蘭農業及天然與食品品質部大力支持。Based on the theoretical analysis and design practice in successful development of allway desiel engine in china, the design concepts of key parts and components of engine, in particular the cylinder block and cylinder head, are analyzed for meeting the requirements for high performance and low emission as well as normal and reliable operation of diesel engine for medium and heavy commercial vehicle under high combustion pressure and high thermal load
摘要結合我國自主開發的「奧威」發動機在設計工作中的理論分析與實踐,就低排放中重型商用車柴油機在開發工作中為滿足高性能、低排放的要求及在高燃燒爆發壓力和高熱負荷下正常可靠地工作,對發動機的關鍵零部件,尤其是缸蓋與缸體的設計概念進行了分析。Be restricted to make work oneself current since lift a ban, be restricted to make work current partner is covered on 2 class market those who show is not much, major investor thinks, appear on the market in great majority the company accuses a partner to look, controlling right is the most important right, won ' t be abandoned easily, and divide the arrangement with current time group by group also won ' t be opposite inside short time the market causes impact, the market can be admitted completely " small blame " the enlarge that lift a ban brings allows pressure
自限售流通股解禁以來,限售流通股股東在二級市場上套現的並不多,大部分投資者認為,在絕大多數上市公司控股股東看來,控制權是最重要的權利,不會被輕易放棄,並且分批分時間流通的安排也不會在短時間內對市場造成沖擊,市場完全可以接納「小非」解禁帶來的擴容壓力。When a series 994 backflow preventer is installed for dead - end service applications, discharge from the relief vent may occur due to water supply pressure fluctuation during static no - flow conditions
當系列994防迴流閥安裝在終端應用場合時,由於在靜止無流動情況下水供應壓力波動可能會從安全閥排放口產生排放。Road tanker vehicles. metallic tankers for liquid chemical products. devices effecting discharge by means of pressure : plunger tube, air off - take
道路油罐車.液態化學產品金屬油罐.壓力排放裝置:管狀柱塞,進氣孔To solve the problem of adverse influence on the environment exerted by the residue dye liquid from traditional dyeing of wool with acid mordant dyes by after - chroming, and to lessen the pressure of chromium - containing waste water treatment, the dyeing method was modified by adopting two - bath dyeing technique in which the initial dyeing liquid and mordant dyeing liquid could be used in the recycled way, thus saving dyestuff and reducing the drainage of chromium - containing waste water
摘要為解決傳統羊毛酸性媒介染料后媒法染色殘液對環境的影響,減輕含鉻廢水處理壓力,採用二浴循環染色技術對傳統羊毛酸性媒介染料后媒浴染色法進行改進,改進后的染色新工藝可以做到初染液及媒染液循環使用,節約了染料,並降低了含鉻廢水的排放。Leaving the rated load, especially with low load and free running operation, ihe efficiency of turbocharger and ratio boost pressure decrease, leading to the shortage of air in cylinders and worsening of combustion, and the economic, power and exhaust performances deteriorate
當偏離標定點,尤其在低負荷和空轉工況工作時,增壓器效率降低,增壓壓力明顯下降,導致氣缸供氣不足,缸內燃燒不良,柴油機的經濟性能、動力性能和排放性能將嚴重惡化。Measuring engine transient process data in ca1258p1k2l11t1 truck in accelerated mode, recording and analyzing the data, then analysis the test error. 4. building model and simulating two typical running mode ? fixed 6th gear acceleration with initial vehicle speed 40km / h and gear change acceleration starting with 2nd gear, comparing calculated result with test result, revising transient process simulation model and analyzing error between calculation
本文基於ca1258p1k2l11t1載重卡車對ca6df2 - 26發動機的瞬變工況進行試驗和模擬計算,結果表明: 1 ) gt - power軟體可以很好的模擬、分析、預測發動機瞬變過程,模擬計算的結果與試驗結果很接近,試驗證明,預測分析指出的改進方向是正確的; 2 )加裝電動增壓器可以降低整車使用油耗,改善低速煙度排放,縮短加速時間,改善整車的加速響應; 3 ) gt - power軟體預測分析配合發動機和整車試驗是分析、解決發動機瞬變過程的有力工具。Brilt - up back pressure
排放背壓力Giving some suggestions to develop the fuel according to the experiment result. the final experiment result is very good. after using alcohol - blended diesel oil in diesel engine, the power can be achieved, the let of contamination is reduced, thermal efficiency enhanced, the exhaust degree and the max combustion pressure is steady
對理論和實驗結論進行總結,對課題的發展提出建議實驗的最終數據證明:在柴油機上燃用乙醇柴油后,能夠達到原機的功率,並且柴油機的排放狀況有很大的改善,熱效率有一定的提高,排氣溫度和最高燃燒壓力基本不變,實驗結果是比較理想的,可以考慮在實際中應用和推廣乙醇柴油。Key issues including water plugging types, waterproof board spreading methods, drop of external water pressure and lining design for resisting hydraulic pressure, etc. were studied, thus the composite waterproof and drainage system to control drainage were put forward, including grouting sphere for water plugging, primary support, grid sysytem for waterproof and drainage and lining to resist hydraulic pressure
重點就堵水方式、防水板鋪掛形式、外水壓力的折減以及抗水壓襯砌設計等技術問題進行了研究,提出了可通過注漿堵水圈、初期支護、防排水網格和抗水壓襯砌形成綜合防排水體系,它可以達到控制排放的目的。An exhaust system should be added for the inflammable gas storage area as well as a flameproof machine, a pressure alarm device ; the cylinder cabinet needs an emergency exhaust device
增加排氣系統(兼顧事故通風) ,易燃氣體放置區域採用防爆風機,並配置滅火器。並且氣瓶櫃需要自動防爆、壓力報警裝置,氣瓶櫃需要事故排風裝置。Moreover, it has been pointed out that the hydrogen engine used in ? cylinder injection with high pressure can increase volumetric efficiency and compression ratio, - therefore, the performance indexes in this engine, such as output power, thermal efficiency, range of thickness of mixture with normal operation and nox emission, can be improved, and it is possible for the engine to realize rapid combustion of thin mixture, so abnormal combustion, such as backfire, pre ? ignition, can be controlled effectively
指出了採用內部混合氣形成方式且高壓噴射的氫發動機,有利於提高充氣效率和壓縮比,從而改善發動機的動力性和經濟性;有利於擴展發動機正常工作的濃度范圍;並且有利於實現稀薄混合氣快速燃燒,從而可以有效地抑制早燃、回火及爆燃等異常燃燒和no _ x排放量。試驗指出了發動機的點火正時、噴射正時及噴氫量對發動機的性能、異常燃燒、 no _ x排放量有很大影響。The repeating experiments show this kind of emulsified diesel oil can reduce fuel consumption by at least 10 percent, smoke density and nox emission by more than 40 percent. and the exhaust temperature and the maximum combustion pressure also decrease. la addition, the experiments about emulsified heavy oil and emulsified mixture of heavy oil and diesel oil are done on 1135 diesel engine
經反復試驗表明該型乳化油與0 ~ #柴油相比平均節油率不低於10 ,主要排放物nox 、碳煙降低40以上,同時排溫和最高燃燒壓力降低,另外,在1135柴油機上進行了乳化重油和乳化重油與柴油混合物的試驗,結果表明燃油耗率和so _ 2排放均顯著降低。The economic design afford water resource for man - made water body by utilizing rain and some living sewage by reserving and purifying facilities, reduce the pressure of water use in landscape and rain outlet in city and realize the water resource relative balance in some area
節約性設計利用雨水、中水等資源,通過貯存、凈化等設備為人工水體提供補充水源,減輕景觀用水壓力與城市雨水排放壓力,在一定區域內實現水資源的相對平衡。分享友人