採光測量方法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cǎiguāngcèliángfāngfǎ]
採光測量方法 英文
methods of daylighting measurements
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 採光 : 1 [建築] （透光） （natural） lighting; daylighting 2 （采完） pick or pluck till none is left3 ...
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  • 方法 : method; means; way; technique; process; procedure; plan; device; recipe; fashion; tool; maneuver
  1. Integrating tynman system with polarized system together, the laser interferometer is compatible for the surface with different reflectance. first, on the basis of synthesizing different interferometric microscope, the author introduced a kind of lase interferometer combining polarized interferometry and real - time phase detection algorithms. first, a kind of optical configuration is introduced, which is realized in the above interferometer

    本文在分析了國內外不同干涉顯微系統的基礎上，根據干涉顯微測量方面的需求提出了採用偏振干涉和條紋掃描方式實時檢測波面位相的激光干涉顯微系統，提出了一種可用於表面微觀輪廓及粗糙度參數測量的光學顯微干涉系統的光路，然後介紹了條紋掃描波面位相實時檢測技術以及四步移相法，並在此基礎上完成了光學系統及相關的機械結構。
  2. The as - grown crystals were characterization by cutting and directional, x - ray diffraction, high resolution ohmmeter, ir transmission spectroscopy, visible light absorption spectroscopy, scan electronic microscopy ( sem ) and positron annihilate time technique ( pat ). the ir transmittance of czt single crystals grown with cd - riched is about 53 %, while 23 % with no cd riched

    採用解理實驗、 x射線衍射、電學性能測試、紅外透過譜測試、可見光吸收譜測試、 sem蝕坑分析、探測器的試制等分析測試方法，並首次採用正電子湮沒壽命譜分析方法來研究czt單晶體的空位缺陷，綜合表徵了所生長的晶體的質量和性能。
  3. Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100

    論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。
  4. A non - destructive method is used to simultaneously determine the content of various kinds of phthalate plasticizers and adipate plasticizers in poly ( vinyl chloride ) plastics, applying fourier transform infrared spectroscopy - atr technique to obtain ir spectra and partial least square method to analyze the spectra

    摘要為了在線監控聚氯乙烯塑料中增塑劑的含量，採用傅立葉變換紅外光譜atr技術進行光譜測定，利用偏最小二乘法對所測的譜圖進行分析，建立了聚氯乙烯塑料多種增塑劑的無損定量測定方法，同時測定了聚氯乙烯塑料中多種鄰苯二甲酸酯類增塑劑和多種己二酸酯類增塑劑。
  5. In this method of measuring time - resolved spectrum, a special light beam modulator translates the time - distribution of an optical spectrum into a space - distribution of light intensity of the light beam, and the space - distribution spectrum is dispersed by a multi - spectrometer, then it is detected by an ordinary 2 - d ccd array detector

    瞬態時間分辨譜測量方法的主要思想：使用特殊光束調制器把光譜隨時間的變化過程轉化為光強的空間分佈，經色散后，以二維探測器接收並轉換光信號為電信號，用通用計算機控制採集並處理光譜數據。
  6. The laser unit, because of its monochromaticity and small divergency, is used as sensor ’ s light source. devices and chips provided with high - speed responsing and processing capabilities are employed. as a result, the achieved uncertainty of time measuring is 125 ps, demonstrating an accuracy improvement in magnitude of an order

    在設計製作中採用了單色性和方向性好的激光作為光源，選取了高速響應和有高速處理能力的一系列器件、晶元，因此時間測量的精度達到了125ps ，比以往的測試方法提高了1個數量級以上，速度測量精度達到掃描速度的0 . 1 % 。
  7. This article studies on a novel method about detector calibration and monochromator calibration by using silicon pin photodiode. the detector and the monochromator of one spectrum measurement system had been calibrated using the method, and the spectrum distribution of one laser - produced plasmas ( lpp ) source with jet gas target was measured. the use of a specific combination of the silicon photodiode and multiplayer reflect films is the notable character in monochromator calibration

    本文研究了一種利用光電二極體傳遞標準探測器標定普通探測器和單色儀系統的方法，實際標定了所用的探測器和單色儀系統，測得了噴氣靶激光等離子體光源的相對光譜分佈，設計出絕對光譜分佈的測量方法，並且利用labview的g語言及相應的數據採集卡等硬體設備構造出一套智能化、高效率的測量系統，完成了多層膜反射率測量工作。
  8. This article discuss the method to measure distortion of truss by means of ccd device. the distortion can be measured with many kind of displacement transducer, but it must be placed on stable base. when the huge truss is moving through some tunnel, it is difficult to find a stable base, especially there is no enough space for someone to operate. it is hardly to measure the distortion by touching. on the contrary, this can be achieved by means of ccd device

    桁架在自重或載荷的作用下產生的撓度可以用多種位移傳感器測得，這些測量方法需要有良好的基礎，在大型桁架梁測量現場，由於桁架的變形，難于找到這種基準，如果加上測量環境惡劣，人無法操作情況，則會給撓度測量帶來極大的困難，而採用光電荷耦合器件，並利用激光進行遠程實時撓度測量，即可以解決這個難題。
  9. The autoaligment instrument and accuracy turntable with digital display are used to detect the step angle after 32 subdivision, and the experiment results are given, the mean - square error of step angle after 32 subdivision is less than 3. 7 %

    為了檢測32細分后的步距角，採用了自準直儀加精密數顯轉臺的光學測量方法，並給出了實驗結果， 32細分步距角的均方誤差不大於3 . 7 。
  10. Through describing the space sampling process of ccd, the composing factors of modulate transfer function ( mtf ) of ccd integral sampling process are analyzed. meanwhile, an effective method to analyze the mtf of discrete sampling image system is put forward and is used to analyze and compare mtfs of sub - pixel image system and singlechip ccd system. as a result, definitions of ccd optical transfer function ( otf ) and optical mtf are presented and effective methods to measure ccd mtf are brought forward

    本文通過對ccd器件空間采樣過程的描述，詳細分析了ccd積分采樣過程調制傳遞函數的構成要素，提出了分析離散采樣成像系統調制傳遞函數的有效方法，並用該方法分析比較了亞像元成像系統與單片ccd系統的mtf ，給出了ccd器件光學傳遞函數（ otf ）和光學調制傳遞函數（ mtf ）的定義，提出了檢測ccd調制傳遞函數有效方法，採用幾種不同測量方法測定了tdiccd的調制傳遞函數，並進行了比較分析。
  11. Methods of daylighting measurements

    採光測量方法
  12. The key technology of measuring time - resolved spectrum is to design and make the special light beam modulator that is used to the time - resolved spectrum detecting

    瞬態時間分辨譜測量方法的關鍵技術：設計和研製了專用於時間分辨譜採集分析的光束調制器。
  13. In order to make temperature measurement not effect temperature distributing, we developed a real - time temperature measurement system using radiation thermometry

    為了使溫度測量不影響曝光區的溫度分佈，需採用不接觸輻射測量方法。
  14. Three leica tca1100 laser total stations are utilized to trace and measure the center of the three reflecting prisms. the coordinates of the three targets could be got by translation and rotation of reference - system. 3

    激光測量方法：採用三臺激光全站儀，動態跟蹤並測量饋源艙上三個棱鏡中心點的坐標，並通過坐標變換得到饋源艙的位置與姿態。
  15. The measurement system is made up of optical system, comparison system, control system and cooling system in the course of the temperature measurement of high temperature blackbody, we use filter radiometer that is a new approach to measure radiation temperature. the approach was adopted by ptb, npl and vniiofo in 1997 when they made international comparisions of spectral irradiance

    在測量高溫黑體溫度的過程中，使用了新型的輻射測溫法，濾光輻射計測量方法，該方法在1997年光譜輻照度國際比對時被ptb 、 npl 、 vn ofo等國家所採用，並得到一致認可。
  16. The measurement of deflection of a bridge is crucial constituent part in the monitoring of bridges. the majority of existing methods about bridge deflection measurement can not accomplish the real - time and long - range measurement. the ultrasonic method based on connected pipes still has shortage in precision and speed of measurement. to satify the need of deflection measurement of the dafosi bridge of changjiang river, an opto - electronic measurement method is to be used to improve on the method based on connected pipes. furthermore, we will design an automatic opto - electronic deflection measurement system based on connected pipes which can be practised in the long - span bridge

    大型橋梁的安全監測具有重要的現實意義，而撓度監測是橋梁監測的一個重要的組成部分。目前現有的許多撓度測量方法還不能實現實時遠程監測，已有的連通管式超聲波法還存在著精度較低，測速慢等不足。針對大佛寺長江大橋撓度測量的需要，在此採用精度較高的光電測量方法結合連通管的優點加以改進。
  17. Abstract : a new non - contact measurement system of the ammunition energy is discussed, which can be used to measure the performance parameters of all kinds of ammunition chemical battery in non - contact means. as infra - red optical medium is applied to send signals in this system, the problems in the traditional measuring such as low - precision measurement, existing of the ac - dc boundary and the multi - factors arising thereform are overcome, and the noncontact measurement precision of the ammunition energy performance parameters is improved

    文摘:論述一種彈載能源非接觸測量系統，適用於各型彈載化學電池性能參數的非接觸測量，該系統採用紅外光介質從電磁場中傳遞信號，克服了傳統測量方法精度低和「交直流界線」及其導致的「多系數」等問題，大大提高了彈載能源性能參數非接觸測量的準確度。
  18. In the temperature measurement, using a means of the optical fiber homochromous radiation temperature measurement, the mathematical model is created, and the temperature is monitored in real time. in the displacement measurement, the reflex mode method of displacement measurement of optical fiber is adopted. in order to eliminate the unstability of measurement system created by the illuminant receiving outside disturbance, the system designs referenced channel to assure the reliability of measurement and monitor the change of displacement in rea time

    在溫度測量中，採用光纖單色輻射式溫度測量方法，建立數學模型，實時監控溫度的變化；在位移測量中採用光纖反射式位移測量方法，為消除光源受外界干擾給系統測量帶來的影響，系統設計了參考通道，以此保證測量的可靠性和高精度，實時監控位移的變化。
  19. The automation of the measurement of seedling morphological characteristics by photoelectric meters and computer vision is studied, and the automatic methods of the current grading systems are described respectively

    進而對苗木形態參數的光電測量和計算機視覺測量等自動測量方法進行了分析和研究，闡述了現有的苗木自動分級系統所採用的分級理論和方法，並對其性能進行了概要的評述。
  20. The module of data processing includs not only measure method of general, but also adopts combine of hardware and software method, and through cursor choice and move to measure the parameter what we wanted. we adopts combine of hardware and software method to measure frequence. the module of data processing includs display principle of character, cursor display and boot - strap menu display, emphasizes in software compile method of interface menu

    系統初始化模塊包括dsp的初始化，示波表參數初始化以及晶元存儲空間的分配;數據處理模塊不僅有常規的測量方法，而且採用了光標測量，可以通過光標的選擇和移動來測量所需要的參數，測頻還採用軟硬體相結合的方法，有硬體測頻法和軟體測頻法，以及對測量誤差產生的部分原因進行分析;在顯示處理模塊介紹了字元顯示原理，光標顯示以及開機畫面的顯示，著重介紹了界面菜單的軟體編寫方法。
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