採光面積 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cǎiguāngmiànjī]
採光面積
英文
daylighting area- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 採光 : 1 [建築] (透光) (natural) lighting; daylighting 2 (采完) pick or pluck till none is left3 ...
- 面積 : [數學] area
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It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g
本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面: ( 1 )採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段,探明了以硅灰,超細磨粒化高爐礦渣,優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質;從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應,即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應,並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減(降熱) ,增強及耐久性改善等作用;通過相關理論分析,推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ,即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。The structures and characteristics of several graphite samples are measured by means of powder x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), brunauer - emmer - teller ( bet ) surface area measurement, inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) spectroscopy, particle size analysis and electrochemical measurements. the effects of origin, structure, impurity, particle size, specific surface area of carbon materials on the electrochemical characteristics are studied. a synthetic graphite with abundant resources, low cost and favorable performance is determined as the raw material for modification of graphite
採用xrd 、 bet 、 icp 、激光粒徑分析及電化學性能測試等方法,對國內外多種典型石墨樣品的結構與性能進行比較,研究石墨材料的來源、晶體結構、雜質含量、顆粒大小、比表面積等因素對其充放電性能的影響,確定一種性能較好、價格低廉、來源廣泛的普通人造石墨粉作為熱處理與摻雜改性、以及復合結構炭材料研究的原材料。The macao venetian, of about 2, 000, 000, 000 dollars, was invested by las vegas sands inc and located on golden light avenue, with a occupational area about 10, 500, 000 square meters, and the roof and metope are steel structures with sculpts
澳門「威尼斯人」工程,是由美國拉斯維加斯金沙集團股份有限公司,投資二十億美元興建,該工程位於澳門路?金光大道,佔地面積一千零五十萬平方尺,其中頂部、墻面都採用鋼結構材料表面加造型。Due to exceedingly flat arched vault of the flat tunnel with outsized span and renewed stress allocation in surrounding rock after excavation, which would inevitably induce some excessively large load on the base of arch, therefore, larger load - bearing capability in the is " foundation is a must. on the other hand, smooth face explosion must be applied to excavation of the arch base to further ensure the integrity and continuity of country rock around tunnel
特大跨超淺埋隧道拱部結構過于扁平,開挖后發生二次應力分佈,拱腳處的應力過大,要求有較大的地基承載力,拱腳開挖時必須採用光面爆破,保證圍巖的完整性和不受擾動,開挖后及時封閉,防止該處積水軟化圍巖。Aerial image can be computed fairly fast by this method compared with the rigorous solution of the hopkins equation, especially for the situation of many sparse aerial points which is often met in opc application
與採用hopkins公式的splat相比,這種方法能快速地計算空間光強。尤其對于大面積計算顯得更為有效。Considering the vectorial property of the time - average energy flow density, a new extensive definition of the light intensity has been proposed. it is expressed as the time average of the amount of energy which crosses in a unit time and a unit area, so it can be applied to measure quantity of the light intensity at any curved surface
對于非傍軸標量光場能量傳輸規律的描述則必須考慮其能流密度的矢量特性,應當採用光強的精確定義? ?單位時間單位面積上所流過能量的時間平均值來精確地描述某一橫截面上的能流,這也與光強的實際測量值是一致的。Jinlong stone arts factory was set up in 1993, covering an arer of 2, 000 square meters, which is a private enter prise engage in processing stone crafts. the factory has advanced stone processing machine in producing arc slabs, columu head, coumn base, ro man column, stone border, stone patterning with water cutting kinfe, fountain ball and st one carving. by using the multi - function column making machine and infrared stone border profiling machine, the factoey can produce high quality products with perfect skills, including column, aperture linking of stone border, angle, arc angle, polish limit etc
金龍工藝廠創辦於1993年,廠房佔地面積2000多平方米,是一家從事石材工藝加工的企業,擁有加工圓弧板、柱頭、柱座、羅馬柱、石線、水刀藝術拼花、風水球、雕刻等先進的石材機械,採用多功能圓柱刨柱機,紅外線石線仿型機,以精細的石材加工工藝使圓柱、石線的拼逢、角度、圓弧度、光澤度等在加工質量有突破性飛躍。Finally, we propose the third mirror scheme to reflect atomic by using a blue - detuned semi - flattened - gaussian beam ( sfgb )
顯然,採用半束蘭失諧橢圓高斯光束作為原子反射鏡,在相同的反射鏡面積下,可比sgb反射鏡反射更高法向速度的入射原子束。The results are as follows : ( 1 ) bst thin film prepared by pulsed laser deposition is well crystallized. the average grain size is 100nm and the surface roughness is about 10nm. when the electric field intensity is 3v /, the tunability of the thin film is about 30 % and the loss tangent is about 20 % under room temperature
研究結果如下: ( 1 )採用脈沖激光沉積法制備的bst薄膜結晶良好,晶粒尺寸在100左右;表面粗糙度約為10 ;室溫下,當直流電場為3v /時介電系數變化率約為30 % ,介質損耗約為20 % 。The sequence of two patterns presence is changed alternately, that is, one pattern will appear at the second pulse of total pattern in this half cycle if it appears at first pulse in last half cycle. the stability of square pattern was studied by considering the interaction among the wall charges. the discharge moments of individual filament alternate from long one to short in the square pattern, which can been explained by using the breakdown and quench model through considering the wall discharge accumulated on the dielectric layers
實驗研究了正方網格斑圖與混合氣體的比例及外加電壓的關系,給出了班圖類型隨上述條件變化的相圖;實驗採用光學方法對正方網格斑圖進行了時空動力學測量,發現正方網格斑圖是由兩套正方網格斑圖相互嵌套而成,其中一套的微放電絲位於另一套正方形單元的中心,這兩套微放電絲交替進行放電;考慮到壁電荷之間的相互作用,研究了正方網格斑圖的穩定性;實驗發現正方網格斑圖的微放電絲放電時間間隔是長短交替變化的,考慮到電介質表面積累的壁電荷的作用,使用擊穿?熄滅方程很好的解釋了該現象。Along with the ecological and energy - saving trend of construction development, diangong solar applies light - heat conversion technique to realize the integrated air conditioning system of water heating. heating and refrigerating. it co centralizes large area of solar heat collectors to heat water, uspplying families and units with consistent water supply. in winter, it uses the solar heated water to realize floor heating or fan heating, in summer, the heated water is used to refrigerate by the high - efficiency hot water refrigerating set solely developed by diangong. besides, the systemis equipped with assisting resources to form an integrated air conditioning system, which is efficient, safe, environmental, energy - saving and economic. by it, people can enjoy a natural and healthy life at home
電工太陽能順應生態節能建築發展潮流,以太陽能光熱轉化技術實現熱水/供暖/制準予一體化空調系統工程應用,採用大面積太陽能集熱器採集中高溫熱水,為家庭或單位用記提供全方位熱水供應,在冬季利用太陽能熱水進行地板或風機供暖,解決冬季取暖問題,在夏季利用太陽能熱水,通過電工獨立開發的商效能熱水製冷機組進行製冷,集成太陽能一體化空調系統,系統配備輔助能源,全天候自動運行,高效,安全、環保、節能、經濟,在家中享受陽光自然的舒適健康生活。With 9000sq. m. s total area and 23000sq. m. s construction area, it is located in the golden street of nanchang and enjoys convenient traffic conditions. it is only 30 minutes drive to changbei airport and 10 minutes to the railway station, say nothing of the adjoin city central commercial zone. the hotel is oriented as a high - class commercial hotel with relaxation - focused modern furniture style with concentrate se asian flavor
江西七星商務酒店是由日本株式會社光榮建工社和江西博泰集團有限公司共同投資投資建造的具有四星標準的商務型酒店,酒店佔地面積9000平方米,建築總面積23000平方米酒店的經營規劃為高級商務酒店,建築著重體現現代休閑格調,內部裝修以東南亞風情為設計主導,傾力展現異域風情客房設計採取日本現期流行的裝修風格,強調舒適與實用性,是現代商務顧客及商務活動的理想場所。The pixel size of p + / n - well / p - sub structure is 100 umx 100 n m, fill factor is 77. 6 %. it can obtain target information with illuminance intensity in the range of 0. 011x ~ 98, 0001x, and the sensor photoelectric sensitivity is 35v / lx ? s. when the method of changeable reset frequency double scanning is used, the photoelectric dynamic range can be 139. 8db, which is high in the 0. 6 um level cmos image sensors already reported
在對感光單元進行器件物理結構優化的研究中,通過採用深結深光電管結構,提高了傳感器的感光響應,其中p m階」襯底結構的傳感器面積為100umx100urn ,感光面積百分比為77石,可對0刀98 , 000lx照度的目標信號進行傳感,感光靈敏度大於3sv ix ? s ,採用了變頻兩次掃描后,動態范圍可達139So, a new criterion about the area calculation of the house appears. according to that, the area of the house equal to the sum of the practical area and the area of the wall section. the latter can be calculated on the criterion easily
測量儀的測量房屋套內面積的設想是通過步進電機驅動激光測距傳感器旋轉每一步距角,對距離數據進行每步採集保存,轉滿一周后對相鄰距離值構成的三角形面積進行計算求和而得到面積。In the single - photon resonance case, for large area input pulses, the spectral components oscillating around 32 appears in the spectrum due to the strong secondary excitation making the two - level model invalidity and the multi - level model should be used to describe this molecule
在單光子共振情況下,即入射脈沖頻率等於1 、 2能級之間的共振頻率,對大面積入射脈沖,由於強的二次激發的作用,電場頻譜中出現了在32附近振蕩的頻率成分, 32是2 、 3能級之間的共振頻率,說明對大面積入射脈沖二能級模型已經失效,需要採用多能級模型來描述分子介質。Results the occlusion contact data and graph of wedge - shaped teeth defect had the features of trauma occlusion. 42. 97 % of them has the larger axial gradient degree, 96. 09 % of them has abration in different classes, 46. 29 % missing the front teeth and 57. 03 % missing the buccal teeth
方法採用臨床物理檢查和石膏模型測量,確定楔狀缺損牙軸傾度、磨損指數、牙缺失等指標;採用計算機圖像處理技術,自行編制軟體程式及硬體系統,測試被檢光(牙合)片,分析並提取楔狀缺損牙接觸(牙合)力、面積、接觸點(牙合)應力等資料和圖形信息。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制,以控制沉積過程,減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷,並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程;利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性,通過構造等效方程,並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中,建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型,為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備,並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選,以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區,甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區;作為研究重點之一,開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究,系統地研究了在( 100 )單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中,基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、紅外透射光譜( ir ) 、原子力顯微鏡( afm )對薄膜進行了表徵,確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。In the analysis process, the six main peaks in 88 - 100 kev region, including the y peaks of 234th, the k peaks of th and the k peaks of u, are chosen. the smoothly joined gaussian function and low energy exponential tail is taken as peak shape function and quadratic polynomial is taken as background function. the two functions are fitted to gether to calculate the peak area
在分析過程中,選擇了88 - 100kev能區的~ ( 234 ) th的射線峰, th的k _射線峰以及u的k _射線峰共六個主要能峰,通過採用高斯函數和低能指數尾部光滑聯接的峰形函數和二次多項式本底函數一起擬合,來求出峰面積;而該能區所有能峰的探測效率可以認為是近似相等的,由此得到鈾富集度。The fitness - club with the swimming - pool receive light through a large glass roof and offers all conveniences that can be expected from a 5 - star - hotel
配有游泳池的健身俱樂部,覆以大片面積的玻璃採光頂,提供五星級的高級服務。Specification of three - cavity glass vacuumsolar energy collecting tubeadding one more complete glass tube in the normal tube, raising the heating efficiency by decreasing the watercontent, not the heating area. the heating efficiency canimprove 30 % by this way
三腔全玻璃真空集熱管在普通全玻璃真空集熱管或三高真空集熱管內增加一支全封閉的玻璃管,不減少採光面積而減少水容量從而提高陞溫效率,升溫效率比普通全玻璃真空管提高30 %左右。分享友人