探空 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tànkōng]
探空
英文
[氣象學] sounding; air sounding探空火箭 sounding rocket; probe; 探空氣球 balloon-sonde; sounding balloon; 探空氣球測風 [氣象學] rabal-
Ozone enhancement was observed in the lower troposphere over kunming on 21 march 2001 using electrochemical concentration cell ozonesondes
摘要2001 - 03 - 21在昆明用電化學臭氧探空儀探測到了對流層低層異常的高濃度臭氧分佈。Then adjust these data to needful format. and then combine t106 data, sst data and sur, uao meteorologic data to form initial field
結合t106資料、 sst資料以及地面、探空常規觀測資料，構成初始場，進行模擬。Gps observation which is about 2km far away from radiosonde site is comparable to radiosonde with a absolute bias of 2. 13mm on precipitable water ( pw ) observation and 1. 28cm on zenith total delay ( ztd )
與常規探空觀測相比， gps測量的可降水量有很好的代表性。在相距2km時，兩種測量手段測量可降水量和總延遲量的平均絕對偏差分別為2 . 13mm和1 . 28cm 。To improve the precision of using gps remote sensing atmosphere precipitable water vapor, some scholars propose to set up a local model by taking advantage of local meteorologic data in the air, so as to improve the result of using universal model
摘要為進一步提高利用gps遙感大氣綜合水汽含量的精度，部分學者提出了利用當地探空氣象資料建立局部區域模型，以改善採用通用模型計算綜合水汽含量結果的觀點。The evolution course of chinese solid rocket propulsion technology for space missions since 1950s is presented. the technical features, development process, ground tests and flight records of nine typical solid motors are described. these motors were developed for sounding rockets, upper stages of launch vehicles and orbit transfer systems in application satellites respectively. the evolution of basic technology of chinese solid rocket motors and future developing concept are briefly introduced. the information in the paper are all based on the published literatures
敘述了20世紀50年代以來中國航天固體火箭推進技術的發展歷程，介紹了9種最具代表性的固體火箭發動機的技術特徵、研製過程、地面試驗和飛行情況，這些發動機分別應用於中國的探空火箭、運載火箭上面級和應用衛星變軌系統.文中還簡要地評述了中國固體推進各單項技術的發展水平Abstract : the evolution course of chinese solid rocket propulsion technology for space missions since 1950s is presented. the technical features, development process, ground tests and flight records of nine typical solid motors are described. these motors were developed for sounding rockets, upper stages of launch vehicles and orbit transfer systems in application satellites respectively. the evolution of basic technology of chinese solid rocket motors and future developing concept are briefly introduced. the information in the paper are all based on the published literatures
文摘:敘述了20世紀50年代以來中國航天固體火箭推進技術的發展歷程，介紹了9種最具代表性的固體火箭發動機的技術特徵、研製過程、地面試驗和飛行情況，這些發動機分別應用於中國的探空火箭、運載火箭上面級和應用衛星變軌系統.文中還簡要地評述了中國固體推進各單項技術的發展水平According to the regional distribution of the water vapor content and the section plane along the sounding site from east - west and south - north, there is biggish difference in the spatial distribution of the water vapor content
從綠洲上空水汽含量區域分佈及沿著探空站南北向和東西向剖面看，水汽含量在空間分佈上存在較大差異。Contracted code sonde
發送電碼無線電探空儀Based on this, using continuous sonde data from january 1998 to december 2002, such strong wind phenomena of 89 sonde stations are classified and researched with focus on llj with kernel and llsw without kernel
在此基礎上，利用1998年1月至2002年12月連續5年的探空報資料，首先對中國89個探空站的上述大風現象作了分類研究，重點對有核的低空急流和無核的低層大風兩類現象作了分類研究。Meanwhile the results also showed that the main cause of which the game reanalysis data being better than the ncep reanalysis data is the game reanalysis data including the sonde data of the game but not the different assimilation modes of the two reanalysis data
通過對game外場試驗期和非試驗期的game與ncep兩組再分析資料進行對比分析，我們得到， game再分析資料優于ncep再分析資料的主要原因是game的資料同化系統中加入了包括hubex等氣象科學試驗的探空加密觀測資料。During the jinta experiment in 2004, sounding balloons were set free to collect the meteorological data in the upper air, such as temperature, pressure, and humidity to calculate the total water content in the air
摘要2004年夏季，選擇天氣狀況較好的時段在金塔縣施放探空氣球，採集高空溫、壓、濕等氣象要素計算整層大氣水汽含量。Space research activities are being aided through two sounding rocket lauching stations sponsored by the united nations.
對于空間研究活動的援助是通過聯合國支助的兩個探空火箭發射站進行的。In the meantime, lockheed martin managers are focusing on suborbital sounding rockets for hybrid motors
在此同時，洛克希德馬丁公司的人員正致力研究供次軌道探空火箭使用的混合型馬達。Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently
本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量（ l ）的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法；根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式，得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式；探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響，並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析；給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果：在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ，在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ，表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。Besides, the information on actual height of lowest cloud base is used in constructing of cloud liquid water profile by using radiosonde profiles, that makes an improvement of relative accuracy of retrieved value of l at almost all altitudes by 5 - 20 % according to numerical simulation comparison. the lower the altitude is, the more the accuracy is improved
為減少由於回歸樣本中雲液水廓線的『失真』給反演造成的誤差，本文在對探空廓線作診斷建立雲液水廓線時，引入了實際目測的最低雲底高的信息。數值模擬比較表明該措施行之有效，使對流層中下層的幾乎所有高度上l反演值的精度提高5 - 20 ，觀測高度越低，精度提高越多。Three - dimensional high - density space / time soundings serve as the main body of data consisting of 3 - hr interval doppler probings, 10 - 30 min rainfall intensity, surface raindrop sizes sampling and gps - guided flight cloud physics detections with output taken at 2 - sec and 200 - m intervals. and specific systems associated therewith are developed for multiple - way communication and data collection and storage, a platform for analysis, retrieval softwares for dominant items and multi - scale cloud models - all constitute a system of techniques for meso to microscale observations and analysis. 2 ) atmospheric water resource and macroscopic rainfall properties in dry periods of spring and autumn of the target region
以加密觀測的多普勒雷達、 3小時探空、 10 30分鐘雨強、地面雨滴譜等間隔取樣及在gps引導下的飛機雲物理探測等獲取的三維高時空密度的綜合探測為主體；配合專項設計開發的多路通訊採集存貯系統、多類信息的分析處理平臺、主要觀測項目的分析反演軟體，結合多尺度雲系模式，綜合構成層狀雲系中微尺度探測和分析處理技術方法。General specification for gps radiosonde system
Gps探空系統通用規范Comparison of radiosonde observation and l - band radar data and 59 - 701 system
電子探空儀系統對比觀測分析Verification regulation of model gzz 2 - 1 turning cylinder code - type radiosonde
Gzz2 - 1型轉筒式電碼探空儀檢定規程Meteorological data from the upper - air sounding system at king spark
-位於京士柏的一套探空系統測定的高空氣象資料分享友人