探邊試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tànbiānshìyàn]
探邊試驗 英文
extension test
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (試圖發現) try to find out; explore; sound 2 (看望) call on; visit; see 3 (向前伸出)...
  • : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 (幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段) side; section 2 (邊緣) edge; margin; oute...
  • : 名詞(古代占卜用的器具) astrolabe
  • : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. Meanwhile, by using delaminating combination finite element method and macro finite element analysis methods, the paper present two kinds of analysis programs. based on the aforementioned analysis program, the failure form, distribution of plastic hinge, load - carrying capacity, displacement and ductility characteristics are investigated to reveal the failure mechanism and the failure proceeding under seismic effects. the results are in good agreement with the test results, indicating the precision of the aforementioned two programs is satisfiable to the practical engineering design

    分別採用分層組合式有限元和宏觀有限元分析方法,編寫了2種鋼筋混凝土中高帶框柱剪力墻結構的彈塑性有限元分析程序,同時利用上述2種分析程序,研究了模型結構的破壞形態、塑性鉸的分佈、承載力、位移及延性性能等特性,討了這類結構在地震作用下的破壞全過程與破壞機理,得到其主要受力特性和抗震性能的一般規律,所得結果與值吻合較好,表明上述2種程序分析結果的精度均可滿足實際工程的設計要求,因此可用於這類結構的抗震性能分析與設計。
  2. The dissertation is mainly including four section : the first is the experiments done in the tank, which will supply the reliable information of imaging data ; the second is image edge detection by the use of the art of the zernkie moments, which is used to detect the liner and threaded edge of the object, the third is the underwater camera calibration technique, the forth is automatic positioning the location of the camera by used of the art of cross - ratio, the result of which is satisfied

    本文工作分為四個部分:第一部分是水槽實部分,它為后續的工作提供了可靠的圖像數據信息;第二部分是基於zom距的直線、曲線緣提取技術及相關的與處理技術;第三部分,水下攝像機標定技術研究,基於改進的tsai演算法,採用逐步分解的標定策略。並討了一種相對簡單的、靈活的標定技術;第四部分是攝像機定位技術研究,採用具有平移不變性的交比進行攝像機定位,模擬的最大誤差不超過2 ,效果還是令人滿意的。
  3. With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed

    本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上,重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎,定義了系統級故障診斷測模型的三值表示;改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法,重新定義了測矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣,由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集;補充和完善了各類測模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法,通過定義集團測和絕對故障集,簡化了集團診斷圖,由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式,即使不滿足t -可診斷性,大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度,尤其是對強t -可診斷系統;首次分析討了各類測模型的方程解決,由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式( cfp ) :擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能,快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實運行環境,進行清晰和正確的診斷,同時提供大量的實數據用於理論研究,優化演算法和設計。
  4. Based on the field exploration and long - term underground observation, this paper reveals the zoning of structure and the timing of mechanical strength for dilative soil, and puts forward the experiment method to obtain values by zoning in the design of dilative soil slope

    通過野外勘及地下長期觀測,揭示了膨脹土的結構分帶性和力學強度的時效性,提出了膨脹土坡設計中分帶取值和方法。
  5. According to the geological data which was gained by exploration investigation, establishing a geological model which can reflect rock mass characteristics ; with analyzing the internal and exterior factors synthetically, the deformation and possible failure mechanism and mode of the cut slopes was confirmed which combines with stereoic projection and other techniques ; the stabilities of the 14 high slopes are estimated synthetically by applicable design codes and guidelines. with the estimate result and some other analysis methods, the rock mass mechanical parameters of slope are identified ; as a results, 14 high slopes fall into 4 categories based on rockmass characteristics and discontinuities. the stability and deformation of some typical slopes was analyzed with distinct element method by udec ; the safety factor of some dangerous slopes are calculated by rigid limiting equilibrium method for comparison

    首先著重研究影響坡穩定性的內在因素,主要是通過地質勘、測量、現場觀測等手段取得研究區地質體的基礎地質資料,建立起能夠反映地質體結構特徵的地質模型;隨后綜合分析潛在的內外部影響因素,並結合赤平投影對坡可能的失穩模式或破壞機製作出判斷;運用已有巖體質量分類方法對沿線14個高陡坡穩定性進行初步的評價,並結合研究、經判斷、工程類比等手段確定了坡體的巖體力學參數;根據穩定性初步評價結果將研究區14個高陡坡按開挖方式分為4大類,並利用離散元程序udec對各類典型高陡坡進行了穩定性計算分析;對潛在危險坡利用剛體極限平衡法求出了不同工況下的安全系數。
  6. According to the demand of 《 code for seismic design of building 》 ( gb50011 - 2001 ), furthermore, based on the experimental study of two 1 / 15 reduced - scale shear wall models under low frequency cyclic and reversed lateral loads, the interacting behavior of the r. c frame column and the shear wall is studied, the failure mechanism and energy dissipation mechanism of moderate and tall shear wall with r. c frame column are compared, the seismic behavior is evaluated by the comparison of strength, stiffness, ductility, restoring force characteristics as well as energy consumption ability. it was showed by the experimental results that the earthquake resistant energy dissipation ability of the shear wall with frame column is satisfactory

    因此,為了討這類剪力墻結構的抗震性能,本文以我國現行《建築抗震設計規范》 ( gb50011 - 2001 )的要求為基礎,通過1 15的縮尺比,將一縱向框架一剪力墻原型結構中的剪力墻結構模擬為一個模型並對其進行了偽靜力加載,研究了墻板與框柱的共同工作性能,分析了帶框柱中高剪力墻的受力特點、破壞及耗能機理,並從承載力、剛度、變形、延性及恢復力特性等方面綜合評價了其抗震性能,得出了一些有益的設計理念和方法。
  7. Abstract : on the basis of geological setting, burial characteristics and circumjacent environment of the graveyards of the spring and autumn period, the period of warring states, qin dynasty and han dynasty in hunan province, the authors used such geophysical and geochemical integrated methods as radiometric radon survey, mercurometric survey and ground penetrating radar to explore four large - medium - sized ab chu - tombs in a certain county in northwestern hunan and yangjianshan ancient tombs in changsha city. the results indicate the successfulness in prospecting for the integrity of the anciernt tombs

    文摘:根據湖南春秋戰國?秦漢古墓葬地質條件、埋葬特徵與周環境,遵循準確、簡便、快捷和經濟的原則,選擇並運用放射性氡測量、汞測量和地雷達等方法,對湘西北某縣ab戰國楚墓群4個大中型古墓和長沙楊家山古墓開展物化綜合勘查,取得了古墓完整性勘查研究的初步成功。
  8. Based on selective learning of data mining and analysis of characteristics of data or information in rock mechanics and engineering, some data mining algorithm models are applied to analysis problems of rock engineering and the research is combined with practical engineering projects. relevance analysis to slope rock rheological test, rock mass quality assessment of dam foundation rock mass and displacement time series forecasting analysis to underground opening are performed by using data mining technique in this paper

    本文在較全面的討現有數據挖掘技術以及分析了巖體工程有關數據和信息特點基礎上,結合具體工程問題,基於數據挖掘技術進行了坡巖體流變成果的相關性分析、壩基巖體的巖體質量評價分級研究和地下洞室監測位移序列時序預測分析。
  9. When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system

    討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時,提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型,從電氣和機械兩個方面,提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法:根據最新可靠性理論,建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型,討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑,提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標( mwture , nolwnm , mtbf , mttf ) ;通過,得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間( mwture ) 。在研究數據處理方法時,闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵,對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢;介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況,並進行了分析;對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析;從獲取平穩段真值、地層界的檢測與處理兩個方面,建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則( rvi , rmse , sfi ) ,給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法;討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法,提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案,討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑;通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究,給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程;提出的三種濾波方案,將用於era2000成像測井系統,對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。
  10. Based on creep test of soft sheaf, according to time effect of long term strength, fuxin haizhou open - pit coal mine slope is exemplified to study dynamic stability of side slope, and method for predicting the instability of this slope is discussed

    摘要以阜新海州露天礦坡為例,在弱層流變的基礎上,依據其長期強度的時間效應,對該處坡進行了穩定性動態評價,討了該類型坡失穩預測的方法。
  11. In this paper, first discussed are the corresponding results in highway and dam constructions and the engineering characters of rock - fills are deeply analyzed, especially the relationships between gradation, strength and maximum dry density, long - term stability of fillers including earth - fillers and rock - fillers and some conclusions of use are drawn. by in - situ tests and researches on compacting mechanism of high - filled rock embankments, effecting factors on compaction, construction technology and shock compacting technology, obtained in this paper are the compacting technology of high - filled rock embankment and the optimal parameters of rolling compaction. by deeply research on the theory and methods of quality control of high - filled embankment, settled are the questions as quality detection method and control standard of high - filled rock embankment

    本文首先總結和分析了國內外公路和壩工行業已有的相關成果,深入討了填石料的工程性質與最大幹密度、長期穩定性等之間的關系,得到了一些有益的結論;通過現場路堤的和對高填石路堤壓實機理、填石路堤壓實效果影響因素、施工工藝和沖擊壓實技術等研究,解決高填石路堤壓實工藝和最優碾壓參數控制等技術問題;通過深入研究填石路堤壓實質量控制原理和方法,解決高填石路堤壓實質量檢測方法和控制標準技術難題;解決高填石路堤沉降觀測技術問題,並根據沉降觀測結果研究高填石路堤地基和路堤沉降變化規律,得到了能預測沉降變化規律的「龔帕斯」成長曲線預測模型;根據工程實際,深入研究了坡穩定性的影響因素,得到了有益的結論。
  12. The experimental district should learn from the successful experience of the " national comprehensive reforming and experimenting districts " such as pudong new district, strenghen the researching of theory and practice in the building of national comprehensive reforming and experimenting district in the peripheral region starting from the realities of china ' s peripheral regions, and put forward the concrete policies and suggestionsof building national comprehensive reforming and experimenting district in the peripheral regions so as to provide the reference to the policy - melting departments and the governments of the peripheral regions

    區應借鑒浦東新區等「國家綜合配套改革區」的成功經,從中國緣區域的實際情況出發,加強對緣區域國家綜合配套改革區建設的理論與實踐的索,提出建設緣區域國家綜合配套改革區的具體對策和建議,供國家高層決策部門和中國緣區域政府參考。
  13. The jinan spring catchment is a complicated karst water system, the following major work had been done in order to discuss the proplem of spring protection and water supply. 1. having conduced exploration, experiment and comprehensive research, the southern boundary of the jinan spring catchment is determined to be the surface water divide ( changecheng mountain ), the source of yufu river and baedasha river ; the northern one is the carbonniferous and permian strata, together with the igneous rock mass in the north of jinan, and the eastern and the western ones are dongwu and mashan faults respectively, which are weakly permeable boundaries. the total area of the spring catchment is 1486 km2

    濟南泉域為一復雜的巖溶水系統,為了討保泉供水問題,主要做了以下工作: (一)經過勘查、和綜合研究確定濟南泉域界是:南界為玉符河、北大沙河源頭的地表水分水嶺(即長城嶺) ;北界為濟南北部的石炭、二迭系煤系地層和巖漿巖體;東、西兩側分別以弱透水的濟南東部的東塢斷裂和西部的馬山斷裂為界。
  14. This article bases specifically on engineering geology condition of one cutting slope in guangdong shanmei highway, and adopts laboratory similarly model test to investigate and discuss the strengthening machanism of multi - bolts and its effect

    本文針對廣東汕梅高速公路一路塹坡工程地質情況,採用室內相似材料模型,對群描加固機理及效果進行了初步討。
  15. Bearing capacity and displacement are two main problems in the application of geotechnical engineering. based on a series of pull - out tests using three kinds of paper and a sort of window screening as geogrid, twenty - seven in limit and several in working - stress geogrid - reinforced slope model tests designed through orthogonal principle have been conducted to have obtained the relationship between the bearing capacity and four factors ( i. e. reinforcement, angle of reinforced slope, the designed - length of reinforcement and the distance between layers of reinforcement ). the law of slope lateral ( horizontal ) displacement versus to the height of slope vary with external - load was derived from the model test data, and the main factor affecting the lateral and vertical displacement of geogrid - reinforced slope was obtained through analysis

    承載力(強度)和變形是巖土工程應用領域的兩大主要問題,本文以紙和窗紗布模擬加筋土坡的土工格柵,在一系列拉拔的基礎上,以正交設計理論分別安排27個極限應力狀態和若干個工作應力狀態加筋土坡模型,並以模型獲得的數據為依據,採用誤差、極差及回歸分析方法,討了加筋土坡承載力與筋類、筋長、層間距、坡角4因素的相關關系,獲得了在外荷載作用下加筋土坡的側向位移隨坡高的變化規律(並進行了定性解釋)和坡頂的豎向位移特性,並分析其主要控制因素。
  16. Several involved factors of the damage boundary problem were shown in this paper. at the same time, the fragility was researched as a import factor and the test method with which gets the displacement fragility was firstly given. moreover, this paper apply a way to solution the fragility with fea as the base of simulation analysis of damage boundary with a computer

    論文闡述了與包裝系統損壞界相關的幾個問題,並重點就產品易損度的確定進行了比較深入的討,提出了測取系統位移易損度及其相關物理量方法;給出了一種用有限元分析方法計算產品易損度的方法及其實現過程,從而為文中提出的計算機模擬分析法確定包裝系統損壞界提供了基礎。
  17. This paper discuss the effect of roughness coefficient on the tropical cyclone landfalling process using a idealized tc model developed from psu / ncar mm5 in the condition of quiescence and f - plane atmosphere. in order to understand the different influences of land and sea surfaces in the tc landfalling process, two kind of experiments had been designed : one for settled tc, the other for movable tc, and each kind consists four tests. the result indicates that the distribution of wind, precipitation, warm core and intensity of tropical cyclone has been changed obviously due to the effect of difference between the land and sea

    本文利用bogus技術在psu / ncarmm5中加入了理想熱帶氣旋初始渦旋,在f -平面和無環境流場的理想情況下,設計了兩組靜態和動態,通過控制和不同粗糙度的登陸,分別從空間和時間上討了理想熱帶氣旋的登陸規律和分佈特徵,特別研究了界層中熱帶氣旋中心區域風場的垂直細致結構,並初步分析了其物理機制。
  18. And then we aim to investigate the effects of the nmda receptor antagonists ketamine ( ktm ) on the behaviors of learning and memory of rats marginal division with the morris water - maze task. furthermore we devise and make the model of senile sd rats whose were under intracranial administration of the l - glu / ktm.

    我們研究所以前發現:迷宮顯示紋狀體緣區( marginaldivisionoftheneostriatum , mrd )與學習記憶有關; 1994年舒斯雲教授觀察到紋狀體緣區有nmda1受體的表達, 2001年我所王虹等用地高辛原位針的方法,原位檢測到該區有nmda2b受體mrna的表達。
  19. This paper discusses the performance of load bearing under different boundary conditions by model test and finite element analysis. the x - side binding of the supporting surface connecting with up - side chord member of slice arch is the most important factor that affects membrane effect of the slab. the load bearig capacity of the slab with fixed end increased forty percent of the capacity of the simple - supported slab, because membrane effect of the slab with fixed end is remarkable

    本文通過模型和有限元分析,較深入地討了在不同界條件下微彎板的受力性能,結果發現與拱片上弦桿連接的支承面有側向約束條件是影響微彎板的薄膜效應最重要的因素,當該支承面為固結狀態時,薄膜效應十分顯著,其承載力比簡支約束微彎板的承載力提高了約40 。
  20. After confirming the mix property of rpc, the 28 groups of cubes ( 70. 7mm ) the 48 groups cube ( 100mm ) and the 6 groups of prism specimens were carried out to study rpc200 strength standard, discuss the relationship between the mechanical properties ( peak strain 、 young ' s modulus and poission ' s ration ) and prismatic strength, and establish the stress - strain curve for rpc200

    在確定rpc配合比后,本文進行了28組長70 . 7mm立方體件、 48組長100mm立方體件和6組100mm 100mm 300mm稜柱體件的力學性能,研究了rpc200的強度標準,討rpc200的基本力學指標(峰值應變、彈性模量、橫向變形系數等)與稜柱體抗壓強度之間的關系,建立了rpc200應力應變曲線上升段方程。
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