接合濾波器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēgělǜbōqì]
接合濾波器
英文
junction filter- 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 (靠近;接觸) come into contact with; come close to 2 (連接; 使連接) connect; join; put ...
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 濾 : 動詞(除去液體雜質) filter; strain
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 接合 : joint; zygosis; juncture; articulation; concrescent; nexus; coaptation; syndesis; synapsis; meet;...
- 濾波器 : [電子學] electric filter; (electric) wave filter; filter
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To utilize the advantages of dsp chips, the system should be computing sources economical. according to digital signal processing theory, the poly - phase fir can help reduce the workloads of the ddc / duc. therefore, adding the complex carrier mixers, the channelization system ( a method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals. by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel ) can be formed utilizing the characters of fft
為了使開發出的軟體可以適用於高速dsp器件開發,節省系統資源,課題首先從數字信號處理的理論進行分析,得出可以利用抽樣率轉換的數字濾波器的特點,即多相濾波實現數字上下變頻計算負擔的減小,之後進一步將多相濾波器與頻譜搬移部分結合,通過公式的推導,得出可利用快速傅立葉變換的特點實現多路信號的通道化發射和接收的處理模型。Fpga and dvb standard are introduced firstly, dvb - c standard and composition of its system are analyzed completely, development of modulator structure and dvb - c digital modulator composition are presented, more over, analysis of respective modular are given. then, principle of dvb - c digital modulator system are presented, they are error control technique 、 mqam 、 nyquist rule and root raised cosine filter 、 window design method for fir filter 、 multi - rate signal processing ( integer interpolating, conversion of fractional sampling, equal conversion of net structure, polyphase structure for filter, poly - phase structure for interpolator, multi - stage implementation of samplying conversion ) 、 distrubited algorithm 、 cic filter 、 dds 、 cordic algorithm
接著,專門利用一個章節闡述了dvb - c前端調制系統原理,他們了差錯控制技術、多進制調制( mqam ) 、 nyquist準則與平方根升餘弦濾波器、有限沖擊響應濾波器的窗函數設計法、多抽樣率信號處理包括(整數倍內插原理、分數倍抽樣率轉換、網路結構的等效結構、濾波器的多相表示、內插器的多相表示、抽樣率轉換的多級實現) 、分散式演算法、 cic濾波器、直接數字頻率合成( dds ) 、 cordic演算法。The algorithm can not only eliminate the influence of the cumulative errors of the photoelectric code recorder, but also it can satisfy the requirement of the real - time control. a direct inverse model controller of fuzzy neural network with changeable structure based on takagi - sugeno inference is presented and it is used to the motion control of mobile robot. in order to avoid the obstacles successfully, detection results from ccd and ultrasonic sensors are fused by a fuzzy neural network, which acts as an avoidance controller
包括移動機器人的融合自定位問題:移動機器人利用光電編碼器進行自定位,同時用擴展卡爾曼濾波器融合多個超聲波傳感器的測量值,採用回朔演算法將融合值用於復位光電編碼器,消除了光電編碼器累積誤差的影響,並能滿足實時控制的要求:並提出一種基於takagi - sugeno模型的變結構模糊神經網路直接逆模型控制器,並應用於移動機器人的運動控制;利用模糊神經網路避障控制器融合ccd攝象機與超聲波傳感器探測到的環境信息,以實現機器人的安全避障。First, how to conduct sample and quantification of continuous time signal which is prior condition of sdr is explored in detail, and the comparison and analysis of some sample modes are given in which band pass signal sampling theorem is most important. second, multi - sample rate signal processing which is an important basis of sdr is studied. emphasis are put on decimation and interpolation those are the most fundamental process and the realization of decimation and interpolation filter
在基於中頻采樣的軟體無線電結構框架下,首先詳細探討了軟體無線電的前提條件,即如何對連續時間信號進行采樣量化,比較分析了幾種采樣的方式,其中最為重要的是帶通信號采樣定理;然後探討了軟體無線電的一個重要基礎,即多采樣率信號處理,重點討論其最基本的兩個過程抽取和內插以及抽取器和內插器的實現;接著介紹了結構簡單、適用於一級抽取的cic濾波器和適用於做2倍抽取的半帶濾波器;再次論文在總結了傳統的調制解調基礎上,結合軟體無線電器件的特點,系統的探討並實現了基於正交思想的am 、 fm 、 ask 、 fsk 、 bpsk 、 qpsk的正交調制解調演算法。This paper mainly focuses on the noise limiting by means of the direct sequence spread spectrum ( dsss ) and the analysis of the transmission performance of the plc and some digital modulation technology. the contents of the paper is as follows : 1 ) the technical feasibility is proved after simulating noise limiting principle of dsss by means of systemview, the simulation software ; 2 ) a kind of band pass filter ( bpf ) is realized according to the requirement of filter and the principle of butterworth approximation, which satisfies the index of performance of dsss. 3 ) the low voltage plc system includes the sc1128, the specific modulation / demodulation ic, the bpf filter and other circuit components, furthermore, the control function of system is realized by means of the personal computer and the microcontroller
本課題在對低壓電力線的傳輸特性和數字調制技術進行分析的基礎上,將通信理論中的直接序列擴頻技術( dsss )用於解決低壓電力線通信的干擾問題,主要研究內容如下: ( 1 )用通信模擬軟體systemview對dsss技術的通信和抗干擾原理進行模擬分析,分別對時域和頻域下採用dsss技術前後接收信號的頻譜進行分析,驗證dsss技術在本系統中的可行性; ( 2 )由dsss技術對濾波系統的要求,根據濾波理論分析了巴特沃思型濾波器的逼近原理並設計了合適的濾波電路; ( 3 )用調制解調晶元sc1128和自行設計的濾波器加之輔助外圍電路,構造出低壓電力線載波通信系統,並採用atmel公司的單片機設計了接收和發射電路的微控制器; ( 4 )分別對採取抗干擾措施前後輸入和輸出信號進行對比實驗,並對結果進行分析,驗證了dsss技術對干擾信號的抑制作用。The research is focused on the influence of the size of the coupling port, coupling line and the capacitive metal rods in cutoff waveguide on the gap impedance
研究結果表明:模雙間隙腔連接截止波導段的耦合口的尺寸主要影響輸出腔的外觀品質因數,而耦合接頭的粗細和電容性銷釘的大小和插人深度對截止波導濾波器的調諧具有重要影響。A method, which uses the spectrum of output signals and response of digital filters to restrict the lfm signal spectrum, is studied
( 4 )研究了通道融合方法。基於濾波器特徵,研究了頻域加窗的通道拼接方法。We propose the joint filterbank precoders and decision feedback equalizers structure at first, by which the dispersive channel is equivallent into parallel independent flat fading subchannels such that the diversity gain of the receiver is increased. then we adopt the discrete - time ( dt ) canonical model to convert the problem of blind signal processing of tv dispersive channels into processing the time - invariant multi - channels model blindly, and discuss the problem of blind equalization and identification of tv dispersive channels based on this new model
第一種是採用濾波器組聯合均衡方法將色散通道等價為一組獨立的平坦衰落子通道,以提高接收機的分集增益;另外一種是提出採用離散正則模型將時變色散通道的盲信號處理轉化為時不變多通道模型的盲信號處理,並針對該模型對時變色散通道的盲均衡與盲辨識方法進行了詳細討論。4. according to the analyses of underwater acoustic channel and long - range remote control receiving system, we designed the long - range remote control receiver, including a low noise prefix - amplifier, a band pass filter and an auto - gain control circuit. finally, the analog part of the receiver is tested and the frequency response of this receiving system is obtained.
結合對水聲通道特性和遠程遙控接收系統的分析,進行了遠程遙控接收機的設計,包括接收機低噪聲前置放大器的設計、帶通濾波器電路的設計和集成以及自動增益控制電路的設計,最後對接收機模擬電路進行了調試。To put into operation a large amount of non - linear load, make in harmony wave of rural power grids serious becoming in pollution, pass to rural local electric wire netting main in harmony analysis of wave source, put forward in order to restrain from insert rural power grids in harmony wave source voltage total in harmony wave distortion rate and the containing rate change last device number pulsating for increase of goal, increase the pulse of the current change device and install light specified value electricity active wave filter mix with passive wave filter near the harmonics source to control the wave in harmony
摘要大量非線性負荷的投運,使農村電網的諧波污染日趨嚴重,通過對農村地方電網主要諧波源的分析,最終提出了以限制接入農村電網的諧波源的電壓總諧波畸變率和各次諧波電壓含有率為目標的增加換流裝置脈動數,以及在諧波源附近裝設小額定值的電力有源濾波器配以無源濾波器的混合型電力濾波方式,以進行諧波治理。Then according to the emphasis of the design, went deeply into the theory of pll frequency synthesizers widely used, described pll ’ s working principle, structure and several types in detail, and made research and analysis of pll frequency synthesizers ’ phase noise, including the effect of the active loop filter on the phase noise, and give some methods to make improvement as well, such as changing loop filter form, reducing divide number, and increase phase detector frequency, etc. then paper introduced the principle character and phase noise analysis of direct digital frequency synthesizer ( dds ) and injection phase lock circuit, which are also important circuits in the design
論文首先對幾十年頻率合成器的發展進行概述,而後針對本次設計的重點,對應用較為廣泛的鎖相頻率合成理論進行了深入的探討,詳細介紹了鎖相環的工作原理、組成結構和鎖相類型,並對鎖相頻率合成器的相噪特性進行了研究分析,包括有源環路濾波器對于相噪的影響,提出了改善相位噪聲的幾點措施:改善環路形式、降低分頻數、增大鑒相頻率等。接著介紹了直接數字頻率合成器( dds )和注入鎖相電路的原理特點以及相噪分析,它們也是本次設計的重要電路。The zero - voltage - switching ( zvs ) pwm hybrid full - bridge three - level ( h - fb tl ) converter can operate in both three - level mode and two - level mode, the output rectified voltage is close to the output voltage over the entire input voltage range, thus the output filter can be reduced significantly, leading to high power density and fast dynamic response. so the zvs pwm h - fb tl converter is very attractive for the applications such as fuel cells, photovoltaic cells, and telecom power supplies, where the voltage varies in a wide range
零電壓開關復合式全橋三電平( zero - voltage - switchingpwmhybridfull - bridgethree - level , zvspwmh - fbtl )變換器可以工作在三電平模式和兩電平模式,在很寬的輸入電壓范圍內,輸出整流電壓都接近輸出電壓,從而可以減小輸出濾波器,因此可以提高變換器的功率密度和改善動態性能。Design of bessel low pass filter in direct digital synthesizer
直接數字合成器中貝塞爾低通濾波器設計The result shows that, the size of the coupling port has strong influence on the external quality factor of the output cavity, while the size of the coupling line and the capacitive metal rods mainly affect the tuning frequency of cutoff waveguide filter
另外,由於耦合接頭相當于在截止段中引人了一個附加電感,這使濾波器諧振電路的品質因數變大,諧振峰變窄。After the analysis of power produce character of the typical three - phases unbalance load, the corresponding circuit is adopted. this main circuit is composed of the power filter series and tcr control circuit. secondly the theory of band - pass filter is analyzed in detail, and then a method of implementing butterworth band - pass filter is put forward
簡要分析了無功補償的基本原理和工作特點,通過對典型的三相不平衡負載工作特點的分析,主電路採用電力濾波器與晶閘管控制電抗器相接合的結構;對用於無功檢測的帶通濾波器進行了分析,設計了用於負載電壓、電流信號濾波的帶通濾波器,並採用運算放大器加以實現。In the design of w band balanced mixer, if signal is extracted via the fifth port made on the conventional ratrace, and it is sent out through a novel lowpass filter using microstrip stepped - impedance hairpin resonators
在w頻段單平衡混頻器的研究中,本文在傳統混合環的基礎上引出第五個埠,它連接低通濾波器將中頻輸出。Author introduces the principle, the technical character and the technical data of the device. it is also advanced a scheme about catrier signal spanning the distribution line break. author provides the experiment report of the wfplc - m1 middle - voltage power line caner modem
該系統在設計上採取了多種信號隔離措施,具有雙載頻自動切換功能和中繼功能,結合裝置採用耦合電容和結合濾波器一體化設計,具有接地刀閘保護、避雷器保護。The direct digital frequency synthesizer is a kind of fully digitized frequency synthesizer, which consists of the phase accumulator, the sine look - up table, the digital to analog converter and the low band filter. it is of high frequency resolution, fast frequency switching speed, low phase noise, the ability to switch frequencies while maintaining constant phase, and the ability to producing arbitrary waveforms
直接數字頻率合成器是一種全數字化的頻率合成器,由相位累加器、波形rom 、 d a轉換器和低通濾波器構成, dds技術具有頻率解析度高、頻率切換速度快、頻率切換時相位連續、輸出相位噪聲低和可以產生任意波形等優點。Firstly, the theory and the architecture of hardware system are described, secondly, the steps of the signal processing are discussed in detail. based on the experiments and the characteristics of the signal, we pre - process the signals with band - pass filter, proportional amplifier and coherent demodulator. after sampling and analysis doppler information, we display the final results distinctly to alarm in time
然後,結合系統中各主要部分的任務,詳細介紹了信號處理的各個步驟:通過實驗比較,並結合接收信號的特點,選用帶通濾波器、比例放大器、相干檢波等技術對信號進行預處理;然後對獲得的多卜勒信息進行采樣和頻譜分析;最後,用比較直觀的形式顯示數據結果,以及時準確地告警。In chapter 4, a joint power control algorithin is proposed, in which the performance of muhuser detection and the itefation mechanism of the coefficients of receiver filter in mulhuser detection are considered, and a new joint power control algorithin based on mmse multiuser detection is proposed finally
本文在第四章中提出的聯合功率控制演算法考慮到了多用戶檢測的效果,將多用戶檢測過程中接收機濾波器抽頭系數的更新機制引入到功率控制演算法中,提出了基於多用戶檢測的聯合功率控制演算法。分享友人