接收波束 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēshōubōshù]
接收波束 英文
received beam
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 （捆; 系） bind; tie 2 （控制; 約束）control; restrain Ⅱ量詞（用於捆在一起的東西） bundle;...
  • 接收 : 1 （收受） receive; reception; accept; [電學] receipt; receiving 2 （接管） take over; expropriat...
  • 波束 : wave beam; beam; wave packet波束空間 [半] wave number space
  1. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  2. The multi - beam receiver is also uniquely suited for resolving one of the nagging problems of modern radio - telescopy : screening out radio frequency interference ( rfi )

    多波束接收器也是唯一適合解決現代射電望遠鏡的一個通病：濾掉電波干擾。
  3. The phase shifter, as a important component in transmit / receive ( t / r ) module of phased array radar, steer the electronic beam for inertialess scanning

    移相器是相控陣雷達發射/接收（ t / r ）組件的重要組成部分，用來控制雷達波束的無慣性電掃描。
  4. The multi - beam receiver is the most recent addition to this exclusive club, and it provides seti scientists with a level of sensitivity that could never be achieved with the line feed antenna

    多波束接收器是其中最新的一個成員，它將為seti的科學家提供使用線反饋天線所永遠無法企及的靈敏度。
  5. Smart antenna has been widely researched in communication and signal processing, the adaptive beamforming algorithm is the key technique of smart antenna. it could adaptively steer the array directional pattern to form the main narrow beams with high gain in the direction of the users " signals while deeply nulling the interference signals. it is an effective way to realize the optimal receiving of the interesting signals

    智能天線技術是目前通信和信號處理等領域的研究熱點，自適應波束形成演算法的研究是智能天線的一個關鍵技術，它能夠自適應地控制天線陣方向圖在用戶信號方向產生高增益窄波束，在干擾信號方向產生較深的零陷，是實現用戶信號最佳接收的有效方法。
  6. There are many reports about the receive digital multi beaming process, but the report about transmit digital multi beaming is very few

    關于接收數字多波束形成處理技術國內外相關文獻報導較多，而對于發射數字多波束形成技術報導較少。
  7. Wideband received beamforming in frequency domain based on stretch processing

    基於拉伸處理的寬帶頻域接收波束形成方法
  8. A new wideband beamformer based on stretch processing in the scenario with large scanning angle

    基於拉伸處理的寬帶寬角接收波束形成新方法
  9. This dissertation is focused on the study of adaptive digital beam forming ( dbf ), two - dim spectrum estimation and the determination of the highness of the object. main work include : 1 a method of adaptive dbf in received antenna array

    本文圍繞著自適應接收波束形成、時-空二維譜估計和對目標高度判定等方面進行研究，主要研究工作包括以下幾個方面： 1討論了在接收陣列天線中，自適應數字波束形成（ dbf ）的方法，引入了采樣梯度矩陣演算法。
  10. In the following chapters, a 16 - channel experimental phased array ultrasonic testing system is thoroughly explained, including digital beam forming, low noise programmable amplification of received ultrasound signal, multi - channel hi - speed hi - precision data acquisition, hi - speed real - time processing of multi - channel ultrasound signal, and hi - speed data transfer based on pci bus. in addition, the frame of software system is built

    本文詳細闡述了作者所獨立研製的16通道相控陣超聲檢測實驗系統，包括數字化超聲發射/接收波束形成、超聲信號的低噪聲程式控制放大、多通道高速高精度數據採集、多通道超聲信號高速實時處理、基於pci總線的高速數據傳輸等全部電路模塊的結構及工作原理，並說明了所編寫的底層軟體系統的框架。
  11. Adaptive antenna can react to interfering signal automatically, form the beam zero points at interference and keep the signal receptions in right directions

    自適應天線能自動地對干擾信號做出反應，將天線波束零點對準干擾方向，同時保持信號方向的接收能力。
  12. To receive energy transmitted in a steered beam by any of the three scanning methods, the applied frequency, time, or phase relationships are maintained at each element, which has the effect of making the radar sensitive to energy from the direction of transmission

    仍然以每個單元接收通過三種掃描方法? ?頻率，時間，相位關系控制波束發射的能量，這使雷達對發射方向的能量敏感。
  13. Space - time processing for cdma with antenna array is investigated in this paper, which includes space - time channel estimation, beamforming technique, 2d - rake receiver, multiuser detection, space - time multiuser detection and joint estimation

    本文研究了天線陣cdma系統中的空時處理技術，主要包括空時通道估計、波束形成技術、空時2d - rake接收機、多用戶檢測、空時多用戶檢測和聯合估計。
  14. New beamforming for coherent signals in the presence of uncorrelated interferences

    一種能有效接收相干信號的波束形成技術
  15. This method is easy to implement and has no restriction on array geometry and sensor patterns ; three methods for the design of broadband frequency invariant beamformer are proposed, which are the method of resampling signals received by the array, the dft ( discrete fourier transform ) interpolation method and adaptive synthesis method, respectively. examples and performance analyses are given for each method ; a simplified linear constrained minimum variance broadband adaptive algorithm that based on dft interpolation method is presented. compared with conventional broadband adaptive algorithms, the presented method can reduce computation work greatly

    提出了一種簡單、易於實現的恆定束寬波束形成器設計方法，該方法對陣形和陣元指向性沒有任何限制；分別提出了基於陣列接收數據重采樣、基於dft插值和自適應綜合的三種具有頻率不變波束圖的寬帶波束形成器設計方法，對于每一種設計方法都給出了一個設計實例並做了性能分析；提出一種基於dft插值的簡化線性約束最小方差寬帶自適應陣列演算法，該方法可以大大降低自適應陣列的運算量。
  16. With the trend that cdma will be the dominant multi - access scheme in the new generation of wireless communication, how to apply spatial processing in cdma system has been becoming the emphasis of research in smart antenna. a proper method is space - time processing due to the space - time structure of wireless channel. beamforming can be combined with rake to form 2d rake receiver, which can effectively weaken the enhancement of mai in conventional rake receiver. however a more effective method is to use space - time filtering. these two scheme will be discussed and the structure and realization will be presented

    碼分多址技術逐漸成為新一代通信系統的主流多址技術，如何在碼分多址系統中引入空域處理以改善系統性能是當前智能天線技術研究的重點之一.考慮到無線通道的時空二維結構特徵，一種合理的實現方式是採用時空處理方法，將波束形成技術與時域分集技術相結合;另一種更有效的方法是在接收端採用時空二維聯合處理，對無線通道進行時空二維均衡
  17. The angle spectrum of inputting optical signals is received by the input surface of arrayed waveguides. whereas the diffraction process of light beam outputed in slab waveguide is a process of " composing frequency and generating image ". the reason that fraunhofer diffractive pattern can be gained on outputting waveguide surface is that output ends of arrayed waveguide distribute on the arch structure which leads bent phase factor to offset the quadratic phase factor in fresnel diffraction

    輸入平板波導內光束的衍射過程是「分頻成譜」的過程，在陣列波導的輸入面接收到的是輸入光信息的角譜；而輸出平板波導內光束的衍射過程則是「合頻成像」的過程，正是由於陣列波導輸出口排列分佈在圓弧形結構上，其彎曲位相因子消去了菲涅耳衍射中的二次位相因子，從而在輸出波導面上能夠得到夫瑯和費衍射圖樣。
  18. With the development of software radio, the signal can be digitized at rf or if, then be received using digital beamforming in baseband, which can extremely improve the capacity and enhance anti - jamming capability of wireless communication

    隨著軟體無線電技術的發展，採用全數字處理，在基帶通過對接收和發送信號的波束賦形，可以極大提高無線通信系統的容量和抗干擾能力。
  19. Noise and interference are inevitable in radar channel. they enter the received system through side or main beams, and reduce the system ’ s receiving signal - to - noise ratio ( snr )

    在雷達通道中，不可避免地存在著噪聲和干擾，它們通過天線方向圖的邊波束或主波束進入接收系統，從而降低系統的接收信噪比。
  20. For many astronomers, interested in studying specific locations in the sky for extended periods of time, the multi - beam receiver offers no particular advantages

    許多天文學家對長期研究空中的特殊區域都很感興趣，多波束接收器不提供這方面的特殊便利。
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